{"id":277500,"date":"2024-01-12T18:16:40","date_gmt":"2024-01-12T12:46:40","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/?p=277500"},"modified":"2024-01-12T18:16:40","modified_gmt":"2024-01-12T12:46:40","slug":"ministry-notifies-revised-rules-to-ensure-quality-of-medicines","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/ministry-notifies-revised-rules-to-ensure-quality-of-medicines\/","title":{"rendered":"Ministry notifies revised rules to ensure quality of medicines"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><strong>Source-<\/strong>This post is based on the article &#8220;<strong>Ministry issues revised rules to ensure quality in pharma sector<\/strong>&#8221; published in &#8220;<strong>The Hindu<\/strong>&#8221; on 12th January 2024.<\/p>\n<h2>Why in the News?<\/h2>\n<p>The Ministry of Health and Family Welfare has notified revised rules under <strong>Schedule M of the Drugs and Cosmetics Rules, 1945.<\/strong>\u00a0This was done to ensure the production of high-quality drugs meeting international standards.<\/p>\n<h2>What are the updated rules notified by the Ministry?<\/h2>\n<table style=\"height: 243px; width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse; border-style: solid;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr style=\"height: 180px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 34.606%; height: 180px;\"><strong>Five new categories of drugs<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 65.394%; height: 180px;\">Pharmaceutical products containing hazardous substances such as:<br \/>\n1. Sex hormones<br \/>\n2. Steroids (anabolic and androgenic)<br \/>\n3. Cytotoxic substances (used to destroy cancer cells)<br \/>\n4. Biological products<br \/>\n5. Radiopharmaceuticals (used in nuclear medicine for diagnostic and therapeutic purposes)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 33px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 34.606%; height: 33px;\"><strong>Additional sections under Schedule M<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 65.394%; height: 33px;\">1. Introduction of a pharmaceutical quality system (PQS)<br \/>\n2. Quality risk management (QRM)<br \/>\n3. Product quality review (PQR)<br \/>\n4. Qualification and validation of equipment<br \/>\n5. Computerized storage system for all drug products<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 30px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 34.606%; height: 30px;\"><strong>Other revised guidelines<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 65.394%; height: 30px;\">1. The manufacturer is <strong>obligated<\/strong> to take responsibility for the quality of pharmaceutical products, ensuring their suitability for use.<br \/>\n2. They also <strong>need to comply with license requirements<\/strong> and prevent any risks to patients arising from inadequate safety, quality, or efficacy.<br \/>\n3. Companies are <strong>required to market a finished product only upon obtaining &#8216;satisfactory results&#8217;<\/strong>\u00a0from ingredient tests.<br \/>\n4. They must also <strong>retain sufficient samples<\/strong> of intermediate and final products for potential retesting or batch verification.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 34.606%;\"><strong>Implementation<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 65.394%;\">The updated rules apply to companies based on their turnovers<br \/>\n1. Small and medium manufacturers (<strong>annual turnover &lt; Rs. 250 crore<\/strong>) must comply within 12 months of publication.<br \/>\n2. Large manufacturers (<strong>annual turnover &gt; Rs. 250 crore<\/strong>) have a six-month deadline.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<h2>What is Schedule M of the Drugs and Cosmetics Rules, 1945?<\/h2>\n<p>1) Schedule M of the Drugs and Cosmetics Rules, 1945, pertains to the<strong> <a href=\"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/adopt-who-standard-good-manufacturing-practices-govt-sets-deadline-for-pharmas\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Good Manufacturing Practices (GMP)<\/a><\/strong> for the manufacture of drugs.<\/p>\n<p>2) The revised Schedule M has <strong>13 parts.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>3) Schedule M originated from the recommendations of the <strong>Hathi Committee<\/strong> in 1975, which proposed making Good Manufacturing Practices (GMP)<strong> mandatory<\/strong> for all drug manufacturers.<\/p>\n<p><strong>UPSC Syllabus- Science &amp; Technology<\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Source-This post is based on the article &#8220;Ministry issues revised rules to ensure quality in pharma sector&#8221; published in &#8220;The Hindu&#8221; on 12th January 2024. Why in the News? The Ministry of Health and Family Welfare has notified revised rules under Schedule M of the Drugs and Cosmetics Rules, 1945.\u00a0This was done to ensure the&hellip; <a class=\"more-link\" href=\"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/ministry-notifies-revised-rules-to-ensure-quality-of-medicines\/\">Continue reading <span class=\"screen-reader-text\">Ministry notifies revised rules to ensure quality of medicines<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":10367,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[1566,1738],"tags":[11872],"class_list":["post-277500","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-daily-factly-articles","category-science-and-technology-daily-factly-articles","tag-9pm-daily-factly","entry"],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","views":"","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/277500","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/10367"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=277500"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/277500\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=277500"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=277500"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=277500"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}