{"id":277676,"date":"2024-01-13T18:27:08","date_gmt":"2024-01-13T12:57:08","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/?p=277676"},"modified":"2024-01-13T18:27:08","modified_gmt":"2024-01-13T12:57:08","slug":"cold-dark-matter-of-the-universe","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/cold-dark-matter-of-the-universe\/","title":{"rendered":"Cold Dark Matter of the Universe"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><strong>Source:<\/strong> This post is based on the article <strong>&#8220;Relaxed assumptions can throw better light on Cold Dark Matter of the Universe&#8221;<\/strong> published in <strong>&#8220;PIB&#8221;<\/strong> on 12th January 2024.<\/p>\n<h2>Why in news?<\/h2>\n<p>Scientists have found a new approach to exploring cold dark matter (CDM), a hypothetical dark matter that constitutes 25 per cent of the current Universe.<\/p>\n<h2>What is Dark matter?<\/h2>\n<p>1) The universe is made up of at least two kinds of matter: <strong>Baryonic matter and Dark matter.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>2)\u00a0 Baryonic matter made of protons and neutrons, which can be measured.<\/p>\n<p>3) Baryonic matter includes stars and galaxies and all the objects they contain.<\/p>\n<div id=\"mntl-sc-block_1-0-1\" class=\"comp mntl-sc-block mntl-sc-block-adslot mntl-block\">4) <strong>Dark matter (CDM)<\/strong> is a <strong>form of matter<\/strong> that can&#8217;t be detected through normal observational means but its gravitational effect on baryonic matter can be measured.<\/div>\n<div><\/div>\n<div class=\"comp mntl-sc-block mntl-sc-block-adslot mntl-block\">5) Dark matter doesn&#8217;t reflect or emit light.<\/div>\n<h2>What is Cold Dark Matter?<\/h2>\n<p>1) Dark matter\u00a0can actually be slotted into three general groups:<strong> hot dark matter (HDM), warm dark matter (WDM), and cold dark matter (CDM).<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>2) Of the three, CDM has long been the leading candidate for <strong>what this missing mass in the universe is.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>3) CDM is a kind of dark matter that, if it exists,<strong> moves slowly compared to the speed of light.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>4) CDM is believed to have been existed since the universe began <strong>influencing the growth of galaxies and the formation of the first stars.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>5) Scientists think it&#8217;s likely an exotic particle that hasn&#8217;t been detected yet.<\/p>\n<p>6)The widely used<strong> Weakly Interacting Massive Particles (WIMP) model<\/strong> proposes that cold dark matter comprises heavy particles with very weak interactions with normal matter.<\/p>\n<p><strong>UPSC Syllabus: Science and technology<\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Source: This post is based on the article &#8220;Relaxed assumptions can throw better light on Cold Dark Matter of the Universe&#8221; published in &#8220;PIB&#8221; on 12th January 2024. Why in news? Scientists have found a new approach to exploring cold dark matter (CDM), a hypothetical dark matter that constitutes 25 per cent of the current&hellip; <a class=\"more-link\" href=\"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/cold-dark-matter-of-the-universe\/\">Continue reading <span class=\"screen-reader-text\">Cold Dark Matter of the Universe<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":10366,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[1566,1738],"tags":[11872],"class_list":["post-277676","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-daily-factly-articles","category-science-and-technology-daily-factly-articles","tag-9pm-daily-factly","entry"],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","views":"","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/277676","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/10366"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=277676"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/277676\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=277676"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=277676"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=277676"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}