{"id":279546,"date":"2024-01-24T18:38:24","date_gmt":"2024-01-24T13:08:24","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/?p=279546"},"modified":"2024-01-25T14:40:51","modified_gmt":"2024-01-25T09:10:51","slug":"concerns-related-to-the-india-myanmar-border","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/concerns-related-to-the-india-myanmar-border\/","title":{"rendered":"Concerns Related to The India-Myanmar Border"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-279686\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/Concerns-Related-to-The-India-Myanmar-Border.webp?resize=479%2C374&#038;ssl=1\" alt=\"Concerns Related to The India-Myanmar Border\" width=\"479\" height=\"374\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/Concerns-Related-to-The-India-Myanmar-Border.webp?resize=300%2C234&amp;ssl=1 300w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/Concerns-Related-to-The-India-Myanmar-Border.webp?resize=1024%2C800&amp;ssl=1 1024w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/Concerns-Related-to-The-India-Myanmar-Border.webp?resize=768%2C600&amp;ssl=1 768w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/Concerns-Related-to-The-India-Myanmar-Border.webp?w=1280&amp;ssl=1 1280w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 479px) 100vw, 479px\" \/><\/p>\n<p><strong>Source<\/strong>: The post concerns related to the India-Myanmar border has been created, based on the article \u201c<strong>Express View on India-Myanmar border: Keep it porous<\/strong>\u201d published in<strong> \u201cIndian express\u201d<\/strong> on 24th January 2024.<\/p>\n<p><strong>UPSC Syllabus Topic: <\/strong>GS Paper2-International relations- India and its neighbourhood- relations.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Concerns Related to The India-Myanmar Border,<\/strong> The article discusses India&#8217;s decision to fence its 1,643-km border with Myanmar, and formally ending the Free Movement Regime.<\/p>\n<h2><strong>What is The Free Movement Regime (FMR)?<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p>The FMR, started in 2018, let people living along the Indo-Myanmar border travel 16 km into the other country without a visa. This regime has been suspended since September 2022. Now Government is planning to formally end the Free Movement Regime (FMR) regime.<\/p>\n<p>For more information <a href=\"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/the-free-movement-regime-along-the-india-myanmar-border-and-why-it-has-complicated-the-volatile-situation-in-manipur\/#What_is_the_Free_Movement_Regime_FMR_on_the_IMB\">read here<\/a><\/p>\n<h2><strong>What are The Major Concerns Related to The India-Myanmar Border?<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p><strong>Security Concerns:<\/strong> The decision to fence the border stems from concerns over security, particularly due to the trafficking of arms and drugs.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Refugee Influx:<\/strong> Since the military takeover in Myanmar in 2021, the Chin province has become a battleground, leading to an influx of refugees into India\u2019s Northeast.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Local Opposition to Fencing: <\/strong>Tribal groups like the Kukis in Mizoram and Manipur, who have kinship ties with Myanmar\u2019s Chin community, oppose the fencing, as it might exacerbate ethnic tensions.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Varied State Responses: <\/strong>Mizoram has provided sanctuary to refugees, while Manipur&#8217;s government has framed the crisis differently, highlighting the diverse political responses.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Disrupt local lives:<\/strong> The FMR allowed border residents to travel 16 km into either country without a visa. Its suspension could disrupt local lives.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h2><strong>Want To Know More About Topics-<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p><a title=\"Antibiotic Properties of Phytocannabinoids in 2024\" href=\"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/phytocannabinoids-and-antibiotic-properties\/\">Antibiotic Properties of Phytocannabinoids in 2024<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a title=\"VAIBHAV Fellowship Scheme\" href=\"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/vaibhav-fellowship-programme-announced-to-connect-indian-stemm-diaspora-with-indian-higher-educational-institutions\/\">VAIBHAV Fellowship Scheme<\/a><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h2><strong>What is India&#8217;s Stance on Myanmar?<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p><strong>Engagement with Military Regime:<\/strong> Unlike Western countries focused on democracy, India has chosen to engage with Myanmar&#8217;s military regime.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Look East Policy: <\/strong>Myanmar is an integral part of India&#8217;s Look East Policy, highlighting economic and strategic interests over political ideology.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Limited Condemnation: <\/strong>Despite occasional admonitions, like the External Affairs Minister\u2019s comment in 2021, India has largely refrained from strong opposition against Myanmar&#8217;s actions that affect Indian interests.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Balancing Security and Diplomacy:<\/strong> India&#8217;s approach reflects a balance between security concerns and maintaining diplomatic relations with Myanmar&#8217;s military government.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Way forward<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>To address the India-Myanmar border issues, a balance between security needs and humanitarian concerns is essential. India should consider the impact of border fencing on local communities and maintain a diplomatic approach towards Myanmar, while addressing the refugee crisis and ethnic tensions in the Northeast.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Question for practice:<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Examine India&#8217;s approach towards the Free Movement Regime (FMR) with Myanmar and its implications for the border region.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Source: The post concerns related to the India-Myanmar border has been created, based on the article \u201cExpress View on India-Myanmar border: Keep it porous\u201d published in \u201cIndian express\u201d on 24th January 2024. UPSC Syllabus Topic: GS Paper2-International relations- India and its neighbourhood- relations. Concerns Related to The India-Myanmar Border, The article discusses India&#8217;s decision to&hellip; <a class=\"more-link\" href=\"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/concerns-related-to-the-india-myanmar-border\/\">Continue reading <span class=\"screen-reader-text\">Concerns Related to The India-Myanmar Border<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":10320,"featured_media":279686,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[1230,1235],"tags":[212,10500,239],"class_list":["post-279546","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-9-pm-daily-articles","category-international-relations","tag-gs-paper-2","tag-indian-express","tag-international-relations","entry"],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/Concerns-Related-to-The-India-Myanmar-Border.webp?fit=1280%2C1000&ssl=1","views":"","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/279546","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/10320"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=279546"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/279546\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/279686"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=279546"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=279546"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=279546"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}