{"id":281817,"date":"2024-02-09T17:25:26","date_gmt":"2024-02-09T11:55:26","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/?p=281817"},"modified":"2024-02-09T17:25:26","modified_gmt":"2024-02-09T11:55:26","slug":"ajanta-and-ellora-caves","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/ajanta-and-ellora-caves\/","title":{"rendered":"Ajanta and Ellora Caves"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Source-This post on <strong>Ajanta and Ellora Caves<\/strong> has been created based on the article &#8220;<a href=\"https:\/\/timesofindia.indiatimes.com\/city\/aurangabad\/ajanta-ellora-now-part-of-swadesh-darshan-scheme\/articleshow\/107475542.cms#:~:text=Chhatrapati%20Sambhajinagar%3A%20The%20Ministry%20of,tourism%20destinations%20in%20the%20country.\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><strong>Ajanta &amp; Ellora now part of Swadesh Darshan scheme<\/strong><\/a>&#8221; published in &#8220;<strong>THE TIMES OF INDIA<\/strong>&#8221; on 7 February 2024.<\/p>\n<h2>Why in the news?<\/h2>\n<p>The Ministry of Tourism has recently included the UNESCO World Heritage sites of Ajanta and Ellora caves in its Swadesh Darshan Scheme II.<\/p>\n<h2>About Ajanta and Ellora Caves<\/h2>\n<figure id=\"attachment_281829\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-281829\" style=\"width: 500px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-281829\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/9548_Ajanta-Ellora-Caves-maharashtra.webp?resize=500%2C278&#038;ssl=1\" alt=\"Ajanta and Ellora caves\" width=\"500\" height=\"278\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/9548_Ajanta-Ellora-Caves-maharashtra.webp?resize=300%2C167&amp;ssl=1 300w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/9548_Ajanta-Ellora-Caves-maharashtra.webp?resize=768%2C427&amp;ssl=1 768w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/9548_Ajanta-Ellora-Caves-maharashtra.webp?w=900&amp;ssl=1 900w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 500px) 100vw, 500px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-281829\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Source-Explore Our India<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<table style=\"border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 14.4242%;\"><strong>Area of difference<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 41.9394%;\"><strong>Ajanta caves<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 43.6363%;\"><strong>Ellora caves<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 14.4242%;\"><strong>Location<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 41.9394%;\">Ajanta caves are located in the <span style=\"color: #ff0000;\">Sahyadri ranges<\/span> (Western Ghats). These are a series of rock-cut caves on<span style=\"color: #ff0000;\"> Waghora river<\/span> near Aurangabad in Maharashtra.<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 43.6363%;\">It is located nearly 100 Kms away from <span style=\"color: #ff0000;\">Ajanta caves<\/span> in the <span style=\"color: #ff0000;\">Sahyadri<\/span> range of Maharashtra.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 14.4242%;\"><strong>Number of caves<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 41.9394%;\">There are a total of <span style=\"color: #ff0000;\">29 buddhist caves<\/span> in Ajanta of which 4 were used as Chaitya or prayer halls while 25 were used as Viharas or residential caves..<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 43.6363%;\">Ellora caves are a group of <span style=\"color: #ff0000;\">100 caves<\/span> at the site of which 34 caves are open to the public. 17 caves out of these 34 are themed around Hinduism, 12 caves depict the themes of Buddhist and 5 caves are of Jain faith.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 14.4242%;\"><strong>Major religion<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 41.9394%;\">Ajanta Caves are mostly<span style=\"color: #ff0000;\"> Buddhist sites.<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 43.6363%;\">Ellora has a better mix of<span style=\"color: #ff0000;\"> Hindu, Jain, and Buddhist structures.<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 14.4242%;\"><strong>Time period of construction<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 41.9394%;\">The caves were developed in the period<span style=\"color: #ff0000;\"> between 200 B.C. to 650 A.D.<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 43.6363%;\">They date to the period <span style=\"color: #ff0000;\">between the 6th and 11th Centuries AD.<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 14.4242%;\"><strong>Status<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 41.9394%;\"><span style=\"color: #ff0000;\">UNESCO<\/span> World Heritage sites<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 43.6363%;\"><span style=\"color: #ff0000;\">UNESCO<\/span> World Heritage sites<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<h2>About Swadesh darshan scheme<\/h2>\n<p><strong>Year of Launching<\/strong>-2015<\/p>\n<p><strong>Concerned ministry<\/strong>&#8211;<span style=\"color: #ff0000;\">Ministry of Tourism<\/span>, Government of India<\/p>\n<p><strong>Objective<\/strong>-To develop <span style=\"color: #ff0000;\">sustainable and responsible tourism<\/span> destinations in the country.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Type of scheme<\/strong>-It is <span style=\"color: #ff0000;\">100% centrally funded<\/span> scheme.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Provision of scheme<\/strong>&#8211;<\/p>\n<p>1) The Ministry of Tourism provides <span style=\"color: #ff0000;\">financial assistance<\/span> to State governments, Union Territory Administrations, or Central Agencies for development of tourism infrastructure in the country.<\/p>\n<p>2) State Government\/UT Administration have to<span style=\"color: #ff0000;\"> operate and maintain<\/span> the projects sanctioned under the Swadesh Darshan Scheme.<\/p>\n<p>3) It has <span style=\"color: #ff0000;\">15 themes<\/span> for the development of <span style=\"color: #ff0000;\">theme-based tourist circuits<\/span> throughout India.<\/p>\n<p><strong>NOTE<\/strong>-Some other important schemes related to tourism<\/p>\n<p>1) <a href=\"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/prime-minister-inaugurates-and-dedicates-prashad-projects-in-varanasi\/#gsc.tab=0\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">PRASHAD Scheme<\/a><br \/>\n2) Utsav Portal<br \/>\n3) DekhoApnaDesh Initiative.<\/p>\n<p><strong>UPSC Syllabus-Art &amp; culture and scheme and programmes in news<\/strong>.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Source-This post on Ajanta and Ellora Caves has been created based on the article &#8220;Ajanta &amp; Ellora now part of Swadesh Darshan scheme&#8221; published in &#8220;THE TIMES OF INDIA&#8221; on 7 February 2024. Why in the news? The Ministry of Tourism has recently included the UNESCO World Heritage sites of Ajanta and Ellora caves in&hellip; <a class=\"more-link\" href=\"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/ajanta-and-ellora-caves\/\">Continue reading <span class=\"screen-reader-text\">Ajanta and Ellora Caves<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":10374,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[1566,956,11212],"tags":[11872],"class_list":["post-281817","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-daily-factly-articles","category-schemes-and-programs","category-history-and-art-culture-in-news","tag-9pm-daily-factly","entry"],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","views":"","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/281817","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/10374"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=281817"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/281817\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=281817"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=281817"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=281817"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}