{"id":282762,"date":"2024-02-15T16:11:09","date_gmt":"2024-02-15T10:41:09","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/?p=282762"},"modified":"2024-02-15T18:03:04","modified_gmt":"2024-02-15T12:33:04","slug":"bubonic-plague-black-death","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/bubonic-plague-black-death\/","title":{"rendered":"Bubonic Plague (Black death)"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><strong>Source<\/strong>-This post on <strong>Bubonic Plague (Black death)<\/strong> is based on the article &#8220;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.ndtv.com\/world-news\/bubonic-plague-case-detected-in-us-it-killed-50-million-in-14th-century-5053631\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><strong>Rare Case Of Bubonic Plague In US, It Killed 50 Million In 14th Century<\/strong><\/a>&#8221; published in &#8220;<strong>NDTV<\/strong>&#8221; on 14th February 2024.<\/p>\n<h2>Why in the News?<\/h2>\n<p>Recently, a rare case of bubonic plague, <span style=\"color: #ff0000;\">also known as the Black Death<\/span>, has been detected in the US. It is likely transmitted by a pet cat.<\/p>\n<h2>What is Bubonic plague?<\/h2>\n<figure id=\"attachment_282774\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-282774\" style=\"width: 300px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-282774\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/Bubonic-Plague.png?resize=300%2C226&#038;ssl=1\" alt=\"Bubonic Plague\" width=\"300\" height=\"226\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/Bubonic-Plague.png?resize=300%2C226&amp;ssl=1 300w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/Bubonic-Plague.png?w=400&amp;ssl=1 400w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-282774\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Source- Edmonton Journal<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>1. <strong>About<\/strong>&#8211; Bubonic plague is a <span style=\"color: #ff0000;\">severe bacterial infection<\/span> <span style=\"color: #ff0000;\">caused by a bacteria<\/span> called <span style=\"color: #ff0000;\">Yersinia pestis<\/span>, which is typically found in small mammals and their fleas.<br \/>\n<strong>Note- <\/strong>Y. pestis bacteria <span style=\"color: #ff0000;\">can harm both humans and animals<\/span>.<\/p>\n<p>2. <strong>Name origin<\/strong>&#8211; Bubonic plague is <span style=\"color: #ff0000;\">named after the swollen lymph nodes (buboes)<\/span> it causes. It resulted in millions of deaths in Europe during the Middle Ages.<\/p>\n<p>3. <strong>Fatality Rate<\/strong>: It has a case-fatality ratio ranging from <span style=\"color: #ff0000;\">30% to 60%<\/span>.<\/p>\n<p>4. <strong>Symptoms<\/strong>:<br \/>\n<strong>a.<\/strong> Sudden fever and chills.<br \/>\n<strong>b.<\/strong> Pain in the abdomen, arms, and legs.<br \/>\n<strong>c.<\/strong> Headaches<br \/>\n<strong>d.<\/strong> Swollen lumps in the lymph nodes that may leak pus.<\/p>\n<p>5. <strong>Transmission<\/strong>:<br \/>\n<strong>a.<\/strong> Y. pestis is mainly spread by <span style=\"color: #ff0000;\">fleas on rodents and other animals<\/span>.<br \/>\n<strong>b.<\/strong> It spreads between animals and humans through flea bites, direct contact with infected tissues, and inhaling infected respiratory droplets.<\/p>\n<p>6. <strong>Incubation period<\/strong>&#8211;\u00a02 to 8 days.<\/p>\n<p>7. <strong>Treatment<\/strong>: Bubonic plague can be cured with <span style=\"color: #ff0000;\">antibiotics like Ciprofloxacin, levofloxacin<\/span>, <span style=\"color: #ff0000;\">moxifloxacin, Gentamicin,<\/span> and <span style=\"color: #ff0000;\">Doxycycline<\/span>.<\/p>\n<h2>What are the other types of plague?<\/h2>\n<p>Bubonic is one type of plague. Other types of plague include:<br \/>\n<strong>a.<\/strong> <span style=\"color: #ff0000;\">Septicemic plague<\/span>, involves infection of the blood which spreads throughout the body.<br \/>\n<strong>b. <\/strong><span style=\"color: #ff0000;\">Pneumonic plague<\/span>, when the lungs are infected.<\/p>\n<p><strong>UPSC Syllabus- Science &amp; Technology<\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Source-This post on Bubonic Plague (Black death) is based on the article &#8220;Rare Case Of Bubonic Plague In US, It Killed 50 Million In 14th Century&#8221; published in &#8220;NDTV&#8221; on 14th February 2024. Why in the News? Recently, a rare case of bubonic plague, also known as the Black Death, has been detected in the&hellip; <a class=\"more-link\" href=\"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/bubonic-plague-black-death\/\">Continue reading <span class=\"screen-reader-text\">Bubonic Plague (Black death)<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":10367,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[1566,1738],"tags":[11872],"class_list":["post-282762","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-daily-factly-articles","category-science-and-technology-daily-factly-articles","tag-9pm-daily-factly","entry"],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","views":"","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/282762","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/10367"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=282762"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/282762\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=282762"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=282762"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=282762"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}