{"id":283599,"date":"2024-02-20T16:57:24","date_gmt":"2024-02-20T11:27:24","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/?p=283599"},"modified":"2024-02-20T16:57:24","modified_gmt":"2024-02-20T11:27:24","slug":"papua-new-guinea","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/papua-new-guinea\/","title":{"rendered":"Papua New Guinea"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><strong>Source<\/strong>-This post on<strong>\u00a0Papua New Guinea<\/strong> is based on the article &#8220;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.thehindu.com\/news\/international\/at-least-53-killed-in-tribal-fighting-in-papua-new-guinea-report\/article67861817.ece\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><strong>Police say 53 men massacred in Papua New Guinea tribal violence<\/strong><\/a>&#8221; published in &#8220;<strong>The Hindu<\/strong>&#8221; on 19th February 2024.<\/p>\n<h2><strong>Why in the News?<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p>Recently, numerous men lost their lives in a fresh outbreak of tribal conflict in the remote highlands of Papua New Guinea.<\/p>\n<h2><strong>About Papua New Guinea<\/strong><\/h2>\n<figure id=\"attachment_283601\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-283601\" style=\"width: 273px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-283601\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/Papua-New-Guinea.png?resize=273%2C300&#038;ssl=1\" alt=\"Papua New Guinea\" width=\"273\" height=\"300\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/Papua-New-Guinea.png?resize=273%2C300&amp;ssl=1 273w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/Papua-New-Guinea.png?w=330&amp;ssl=1 330w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 273px) 100vw, 273px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-283601\" class=\"wp-caption-text\"><strong>Source-<\/strong> World Atlas<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<table style=\"height: 386px; width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse; border-style: solid;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr style=\"height: 90px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 24.1818%; height: 90px;\"><strong>Location<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 75.8182%; height: 90px;\">1. It is an <span style=\"color: #ff0000;\">island country<\/span> <span style=\"color: #ff0000;\">situated in the south-western Pacific<\/span>.<br \/>\n2. It covers the eastern part of New Guinea, the world&#8217;s second-largest island, and many smaller nearby islands.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 90px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 24.1818%; height: 90px;\"><strong>Neighbours<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 75.8182%; height: 90px;\"><span style=\"color: #ff0000;\">Indonesia to the west<\/span>, <span style=\"color: #ff0000;\">Australia to the south<\/span>, and the <span style=\"color: #ff0000;\">Solomon Islands to the south-east<\/span>.<br \/>\n<strong>Note<\/strong>&#8211; It shares its land border only with Indonesia.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 60px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 24.1818%; height: 60px;\"><strong>Area<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 75.8182%; height: 60px;\">It is the <span style=\"color: #ff0000;\">world&#8217;s third-largest island nation<\/span>, spanning 462,840 square kilometers.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 30px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 24.1818%; height: 30px;\"><strong>Capital<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 75.8182%; height: 30px;\">Port Moresby<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 13px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 24.1818%; height: 13px;\"><strong>Terrain<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 75.8182%; height: 13px;\">It is <span style=\"color: #ff0000;\">mostly mountainous<\/span> but <span style=\"color: #ff0000;\">has some low plains in southern New Guinea.<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 30px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 24.1818%; height: 30px;\"><strong>Language<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 75.8182%; height: 30px;\">1. <span style=\"color: #ff0000;\">English serves as the primary language<\/span> <span style=\"color: #ff0000;\">for government<\/span> and <span style=\"color: #ff0000;\">commerce<\/span>, while <span style=\"color: #ff0000;\">Tok Pisin is the most commonly spoken language in everyday situations.<\/span><br \/>\n2. Linguistically, Papua New Guinea is the <span style=\"color: #ff0000;\">most diverse country<\/span> globally, with <span style=\"color: #ff0000;\">over 800 languages spoken<\/span>.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 10px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 24.1818%; height: 10px;\"><strong>Religion<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 75.8182%; height: 10px;\">Majority of the people in Papua New Guinea identify as <span style=\"color: #ff0000;\">Christians<\/span>.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 30px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 24.1818%; height: 30px;\"><strong>Government<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 75.8182%; height: 30px;\">1. Papua New Guinea gained self-government on December 1, 1973, and <span style=\"color: #ff0000;\">became independent on September 16, 1975<\/span>.<br \/>\n2. It is a <span style=\"color: #ff0000;\">constitutional monarchy<\/span> and <span style=\"color: #ff0000;\">part of the Commonwealth<\/span>.<br \/>\n3. The <span style=\"color: #ff0000;\">British monarch<\/span>, <span style=\"color: #ff0000;\">represented by a governor-general<\/span>, serves as the <span style=\"color: #ff0000;\">head of state<\/span>, while the Prime Minister leads the government.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 33px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 24.1818%; height: 33px;\"><strong>International Affiliation<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 75.8182%; height: 33px;\">It is a full-time member of the Commonwealth of Nations, the Pacific Community, and the Pacific Islands Forum.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p><strong>UPSC Syllabus- Geography and Places in News<\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Source-This post on\u00a0Papua New Guinea is based on the article &#8220;Police say 53 men massacred in Papua New Guinea tribal violence&#8221; published in &#8220;The Hindu&#8221; on 19th February 2024. Why in the News? Recently, numerous men lost their lives in a fresh outbreak of tribal conflict in the remote highlands of Papua New Guinea. About&hellip; <a class=\"more-link\" href=\"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/papua-new-guinea\/\">Continue reading <span class=\"screen-reader-text\">Papua New Guinea<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":10367,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[1566,11209,11211,9],"tags":[11872,10498],"class_list":["post-283599","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-daily-factly-articles","category-geography-in-news","category-places-in-news","category-public","tag-9pm-daily-factly","tag-the-hindu","entry"],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","views":"","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/283599","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/10367"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=283599"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/283599\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=283599"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=283599"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=283599"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}