{"id":283771,"date":"2024-02-21T16:35:07","date_gmt":"2024-02-21T11:05:07","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/?p=283771"},"modified":"2024-03-18T12:33:45","modified_gmt":"2024-03-18T07:03:45","slug":"rhodamine-b-the-cancer-causing-chemical","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/rhodamine-b-the-cancer-causing-chemical\/","title":{"rendered":"Rhodamine-B- The cancer-causing chemical"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><strong>Source<\/strong>-This post on <strong>Rhodamine-B- The cancer-causing chemical<\/strong> has been created based on the article &#8220;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.thehindu.com\/news\/national\/tamil-nadu\/toxic-industrial-dye-found-in-samples-of-cotton-candy-in-chennai\/article67854705.ece\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><strong>Sale of cotton candy banned in T.N. after samples reveal use of toxic industrial dye as colouring agent<\/strong><\/a>&#8221; published in &#8220;<strong>The Hindu<\/strong>&#8221; on 17 February 2024.<\/p>\n<h2>Why in the news?<\/h2>\n<p>The Tamil Nadu government has recently banned the sale and production of<span style=\"color: #ff0000;\"> cotton candy<\/span> after it was found that a<span style=\"color: #ff0000;\"> toxic chemical<\/span> Rhodamine-B was being used to make it.<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_283775\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-283775\" style=\"width: 240px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-283775\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/Cotton-Candy.jpg?resize=240%2C300&#038;ssl=1\" alt=\"Cotton candy\" width=\"240\" height=\"300\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/Cotton-Candy.jpg?resize=240%2C300&amp;ssl=1 240w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/Cotton-Candy.jpg?w=489&amp;ssl=1 489w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 240px) 100vw, 240px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-283775\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">iStock<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<h2>About Rhodamine-B<\/h2>\n<figure id=\"attachment_283777\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-283777\" style=\"width: 300px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-283777\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/Chemical-structure-of-Rhodamine-B.png?resize=300%2C161&#038;ssl=1\" alt=\"t\" width=\"300\" height=\"161\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/Chemical-structure-of-Rhodamine-B.png?resize=300%2C161&amp;ssl=1 300w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/Chemical-structure-of-Rhodamine-B.png?resize=768%2C413&amp;ssl=1 768w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/Chemical-structure-of-Rhodamine-B.png?w=850&amp;ssl=1 850w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-283777\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Source-ReserchGate<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p><strong>Description<\/strong>&#8211; It is a chemical commonly used for dyeing in various industries, including textiles, paper, leather, and paints. It serves as a colouring agent, producing red and pink hues.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Physical Properties-<\/strong> When in powdered form, it appears green. However, when water is added, it changes into pink colour.<\/p>\n<h2>Why it is harmful?<\/h2>\n<p>1) <strong>Neurological Damage<\/strong>: Regular consumption of food containing Rhodamine B can damage the cerebellum tissue in the <span style=\"color: #ff0000;\">brain and the brainstem<\/span>. This damage can result in functional abnormalities and <span style=\"color: #ff0000;\">hinder motor<\/span> functioning.<\/p>\n<p>2) <strong>Liver Dysfunction and Cancer Risk<\/strong>: Rhodamine B ingestion can cause<span style=\"color: #ff0000;\"> liver dysfunction<\/span> and may increase the risk of<span style=\"color: #ff0000;\"> cancer<\/span>. Larger quantities consumed over a brief period may lead to <span style=\"color: #ff0000;\">acute poisoning<\/span>.<\/p>\n<p>Read more about-<a href=\"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/transgenic-crops-in-india-need-and-challenges\/#gsc.tab=0\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Transgenic crops in India<\/a><\/p>\n<p><strong>NOTE-<\/strong> As per the <span style=\"color: #ff0000;\">Food Safety Standards Act, 2006,<\/span> preparation, packaging, importing, selling and serving food items with Rhodamine-B in wedding ceremonies and other public events is a<span style=\"color: #ff0000;\"> punishable offence<\/span>.<\/p>\n<h2>What are the food colours that are allowed by the food safety act?<\/h2>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/what-is-fssai-what-are-its-functions\/#gsc.tab=0\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">The Food Safety and Standards Authority of India (FSSAI)<\/a>, India&#8217;s top food safety regulator, permits only a limited number of natural and synthetic colors in food products.<\/p>\n<p><strong>1.<\/strong> <strong>Permitted natural food colors-<\/strong>\u00a0<span style=\"color: #ff0000;\">carotene<\/span> and <span style=\"color: #ff0000;\">carotenoids (yellow, orange)<\/span>, chlorophyll (green), <span style=\"color: #ff0000;\">riboflavin (yellow), caramel<\/span>, Annatto (orange-red, from the seed of an American tree), saffron, and curcumin (yellow, from turmeric).<\/p>\n<p><strong>2.<\/strong> <strong>Approved synthetic colors<\/strong>&#8211; Red from Ponceau 4R, Carmoisine, and<span style=\"color: #ff0000;\"> Erythrosine<\/span>; <span style=\"color: #ff0000;\">yellow from Tartrazine<\/span> and <span style=\"color: #ff0000;\">Sunset Yellow FCF<\/span>; blue from Indigo Carmine and Brilliant Blue FCF; and green from Fast Green FCF.<\/p>\n<p><strong>UPSC Syllabus-Science &amp; technology.<\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Source-This post on Rhodamine-B- The cancer-causing chemical has been created based on the article &#8220;Sale of cotton candy banned in T.N. after samples reveal use of toxic industrial dye as colouring agent&#8221; published in &#8220;The Hindu&#8221; on 17 February 2024. Why in the news? The Tamil Nadu government has recently banned the sale and production&hellip; <a class=\"more-link\" href=\"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/rhodamine-b-the-cancer-causing-chemical\/\">Continue reading <span class=\"screen-reader-text\">Rhodamine-B- The cancer-causing chemical<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":10374,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[1566,1738],"tags":[11872],"class_list":["post-283771","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-daily-factly-articles","category-science-and-technology-daily-factly-articles","tag-9pm-daily-factly","entry"],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","views":"","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/283771","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/10374"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=283771"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/283771\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=283771"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=283771"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=283771"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}