{"id":284897,"date":"2024-02-28T18:21:07","date_gmt":"2024-02-28T12:51:07","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/?p=284897"},"modified":"2024-12-26T11:50:10","modified_gmt":"2024-12-26T06:20:10","slug":"karnataka-temple-bill-controversy-how-states-manage-temple-revenues","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/karnataka-temple-bill-controversy-how-states-manage-temple-revenues\/","title":{"rendered":"Karnataka Temple Bill Controversy: How States manage temple revenues"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><strong>Source<\/strong>&#8211; This post on <strong>&#8220;Karnataka Temple Bill Controversy: How States manage temple revenues<\/strong>&#8221;\u00a0is based on the article &#8220;<a href=\"https:\/\/indianexpress.com\/article\/explained\/explained-law\/what-is-the-karnataka-temple-bill-controversry-9184880\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><strong>Row over Karnataka temple Bill: What changes it proposed, how other states manage temple revenues<\/strong><\/a>&#8221; published in &#8220;<strong>The Indian Express<\/strong>&#8221; on 28th February 2024.<\/p>\n<h2><strong>Why in the News?<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p>The Karnataka <span style=\"color: #ff0000;\">Hindu Religious Institutions and Charitable Endowments (Amendment) Bill, 2024<\/span>, which regulates the taxation of Hindu temples, was recently rejected in the Legislative Council. <strong>Karnataka Temple Bill Controversy.<\/strong><\/p>\n<h2><strong>What controversy has erupted regarding the bill?<\/strong><\/h2>\n<figure id=\"attachment_284915\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-284915\" style=\"width: 300px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-284915 size-medium\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/Karnataka-Temple-Bill.png?resize=300%2C169&#038;ssl=1\" alt=\"Karnataka Temple Bill Controversy\" width=\"300\" height=\"169\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/Karnataka-Temple-Bill.png?resize=300%2C169&amp;ssl=1 300w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/Karnataka-Temple-Bill.png?w=602&amp;ssl=1 602w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-284915\" class=\"wp-caption-text\"><strong>Source-<\/strong> One India<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p><strong>1. Aim<\/strong>&#8211; The Bill aimed to <span style=\"color: #ff0000;\">change various sections<\/span> of the Karnataka Hindu Religious Institutions and Charitable Endowments Act, 1997.<\/p>\n<p><strong>2. Gross Vs Net income of temples<\/strong>&#8211; The main point of contention was the proposal to allocate &#8220;<span style=\"color: #ff0000;\">10% of the gross income of institutions earning over Rs 1 crore annually<\/span>&#8221; to a <span style=\"color: #ff0000;\">common pool<\/span> for temple maintenance, rather than the <span style=\"color: #ff0000;\">current rule<\/span> of &#8220;<span style=\"color: #333333;\">10% of the net income of institutions earning over Rs 10 lakh annually&#8221;<\/span><\/p>\n<p><strong>Note<\/strong>&#8211; Net income is what remains after deducting expenses from the temple&#8217;s earnings, while gross income represents the total amount of money the temple earns.<\/p>\n<p><strong>3. Additionally<\/strong>, the Bill allocated 5% of the earnings of institutions making between Rs 10 lakh and Rs 1 crore to the common pool, altering the prior income range from Rs 5 lakh to Rs 10 lakh.<\/p>\n<p><strong>4. Impact<\/strong>&#8211; If the recent changes had been approved, they would have <span style=\"color: #ff0000;\">resulted in an additional Rs 60 crore<\/span> from 87 temples earning over Rs 1 crore and 311 temples earning over Rs 10 lakh.<\/p>\n<p><strong>5. Accusation<\/strong>&#8211; The opposition party has accused the current Karnataka government of trying to &#8220;steal&#8221; from temples and questioned why only Hindu temples were singled out.<\/p>\n<p><strong>6. Counter<\/strong>&#8211; However, the government counters by stating that the increased funds would be used to support poorer temples, provide benefits to sick priests, and offer scholarships for the children of priests&#8217; families.<\/p>\n<h2><strong>How do other states manage temple income?<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p><strong>Kerela<\/strong>:<br \/>\n<strong>a.<\/strong> In kerela temples are often managed by state-run <span style=\"color: #ff0000;\">Devaswom (temple) Boards<\/span>.<br \/>\n<strong>b. <\/strong>These boards are <span style=\"color: #ff0000;\">managed by government-appointed nominees<\/span>, many of whom are politicians.<br \/>\n<strong>c.<\/strong> Each Devaswom Board receives a budget from the state government and is not obliged to disclose revenue figures.<\/p>\n<h2><strong>What is the need for government regulation?<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p><strong>1. Recommendation<\/strong>&#8211; In 1960, the Government of India formed the <span style=\"color: #ff0000;\">Dr. C. P. Ramaswami Aiyar Commission<\/span> to investigate issues related to Hindu Public Religious Endowments.<\/p>\n<p><strong>2. Constitutional authority<\/strong> &#8211; The framers of our Constitution granted states limited control over religious matters through <span style=\"color: #ff0000;\">Article 25(2)<\/span>.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Note<\/strong>&#8211; Article 25(2) of the Indian Constitution states that the <span style=\"color: #ff0000;\">state can regulate<\/span> or<span style=\"color: #ff0000;\"> restrict any economic, financial, political, or other secular activity associated with religious practices<\/span> to ensure public order, morality, and health.<\/p>\n<p><strong>UPSC Syllabus- Polity and Nation (Bills &amp; Acts)<\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Source&#8211; This post on &#8220;Karnataka Temple Bill Controversy: How States manage temple revenues&#8221;\u00a0is based on the article &#8220;Row over Karnataka temple Bill: What changes it proposed, how other states manage temple revenues&#8221; published in &#8220;The Indian Express&#8221; on 28th February 2024. Why in the News? The Karnataka Hindu Religious Institutions and Charitable Endowments (Amendment) Bill,&hellip; <a class=\"more-link\" href=\"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/karnataka-temple-bill-controversy-how-states-manage-temple-revenues\/\">Continue reading <span class=\"screen-reader-text\">Karnataka Temple Bill Controversy: How States manage temple revenues<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":10367,"featured_media":284915,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[1566,1731,1760],"tags":[11872,10500],"class_list":["post-284897","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-daily-factly-articles","category-bill-and-acts","category-polity-and-nation","tag-9pm-daily-factly","tag-indian-express","entry"],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/Karnataka-Temple-Bill.png?fit=602%2C339&ssl=1","views":"","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/284897","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/10367"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=284897"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/284897\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/284915"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=284897"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=284897"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=284897"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}