{"id":285062,"date":"2024-02-29T18:49:38","date_gmt":"2024-02-29T13:19:38","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/?p=285062"},"modified":"2024-12-26T12:37:06","modified_gmt":"2024-12-26T07:07:06","slug":"government-bans-kashmiri-political-outfit-under-uapa","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/government-bans-kashmiri-political-outfit-under-uapa\/","title":{"rendered":"Government bans Kashmiri political outfit under UAPA"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><strong>Source<\/strong>-This post on <strong>Government bans Kashmiri political outfit under UAPA<\/strong> is based on the article &#8220;<strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.thehindu.com\/news\/national\/two-factions-of-muslim-conference-jk-banned-by-home-ministry\/article67896485.ece\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Government bans two factions of Jammu &amp; Kashmir outfit Muslim Conference, Jammu and Kashmir under UAPA<\/a><\/strong>&#8221; published in &#8220;<strong>The Hindu<\/strong>&#8221; on 28th February 2024.<\/p>\n<h2>Why in the News?<\/h2>\n<p>The Union Home Ministry has declared two factions of the Muslim Conference of Jammu and Kashmir (MCJK) as &#8220;<span style=\"color: #ff0000;\">unlawful associations<\/span>&#8221; under the anti-terror Unlawful Activities (Prevention) Act (UAPA).<\/p>\n<p>The government said these groups have been <span style=\"color: #ff0000;\">involved in actions against the nation&#8217;s sovereignty<\/span> and<span style=\"color: #ff0000;\"> integrity.<\/span><\/p>\n<h2>What is Unlawful Activities (Prevention) Act (UAPA)?<\/h2>\n<figure id=\"attachment_285067\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-285067\" style=\"width: 300px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-285067 size-medium\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/UAPA.png?resize=300%2C169&#038;ssl=1\" alt=\"Government bans Kashmiri political outfit under UAPA\" width=\"300\" height=\"169\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/UAPA.png?resize=300%2C169&amp;ssl=1 300w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/UAPA.png?w=716&amp;ssl=1 716w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-285067\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Source- The quint<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p><strong>1. About<\/strong>&#8211; UAPA is the primary <span style=\"color: #ff0000;\">counter-terrorism law<\/span> in India.<\/p>\n<p><strong>2. Enacted<\/strong>&#8211; It was enacted in 1967.<\/p>\n<p><strong>3. Objective<\/strong>&#8211; To enhance the<span style=\"color: #ff0000;\"> prevention of unlawful activities by both individuals<\/span> and <span style=\"color: #ff0000;\">groups<\/span>, to combat terrorism, and to more effectively address actions that threaten the integrity and sovereignty of India.<\/p>\n<p><strong>4. Activities include<\/strong>:<br \/>\n<strong>a.<\/strong> Assisting and supporting terrorists<br \/>\n<strong>b.<\/strong> Funding terrorists<br \/>\n<strong>c.<\/strong> Encouraging anti-national sentiments among the public<br \/>\n<strong>d.<\/strong> Other unlawful activities against the state<\/p>\n<h2>What are the Key provisions of UAPA ?<\/h2>\n<p><strong>1. Applicability<\/strong>&#8211; The law applies <span style=\"color: #ff0000;\">even if the offenses occur outside of India<\/span>. <span style=\"color: #ff0000;\"><span style=\"color: #333333;\">Both<\/span> Indian<\/span> <span style=\"color: #ff0000;\">citizens<\/span> and <span style=\"color: #ff0000;\">foreign nationals can face charges<\/span>.<\/p>\n<p><strong>2. Wide powers to Centre<\/strong>&#8211; The Central Government is granted extensive <span style=\"color: #ff0000;\">authority to designate organizations as terrorist entities<\/span>. It also prescribe the penalties for involvement in the activities of such organizations.<\/p>\n<p><strong>3. Charge sheet<\/strong>: The investigating agency can file a charge sheet in a <span style=\"color: #ff0000;\">maximum of 180 days<\/span> after the arrests and the duration can be extended further after intimating the court.<\/p>\n<p><strong>4. Unlawful association provision<\/strong>&#8211; Under <span style=\"color: #ff0000;\">section 3 of the UAPA Act<\/span>, the government has powers to declare an association &#8216;unlawful&#8217;.<\/p>\n<p><strong>5. Appeal against the Ban<\/strong>:<br \/>\n<strong>a.<\/strong> <span style=\"color: #ff0000;\">Within 30 days of notification<\/span>, the government must establish a <span style=\"color: #ff0000;\">tribunal led by a sitting High Court Judge<\/span> to review evidence and allegations.<br \/>\n<strong>b.<\/strong> The tribunal can examine evidence, listen to objections from the organization or its members\/supporters, and <span style=\"color: #ff0000;\">decide whether to confirm<\/span> or<span style=\"color: #ff0000;\"> reject the ban.<\/span><\/p>\n<table style=\"width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse; border-style: solid;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 100%;\"><strong>Read more<\/strong>&#8211; <a href=\"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/unlawful-activities-prevention-act-uapa\/#gsc.tab=0\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">UAPA<\/a><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p><strong>UPSC Syllabus- Polity and Nation (Bills and Acts)<\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Source-This post on Government bans Kashmiri political outfit under UAPA is based on the article &#8220;Government bans two factions of Jammu &amp; Kashmir outfit Muslim Conference, Jammu and Kashmir under UAPA&#8221; published in &#8220;The Hindu&#8221; on 28th February 2024. Why in the News? The Union Home Ministry has declared two factions of the Muslim Conference&hellip; <a class=\"more-link\" href=\"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/government-bans-kashmiri-political-outfit-under-uapa\/\">Continue reading <span class=\"screen-reader-text\">Government bans Kashmiri political outfit under UAPA<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":10367,"featured_media":285067,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[1566,1731,1760],"tags":[11872],"class_list":["post-285062","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-daily-factly-articles","category-bill-and-acts","category-polity-and-nation","tag-9pm-daily-factly","entry"],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/UAPA.png?fit=716%2C404&ssl=1","views":"","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/285062","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/10367"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=285062"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/285062\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/285067"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=285062"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=285062"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=285062"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}