{"id":285174,"date":"2024-03-01T17:24:08","date_gmt":"2024-03-01T11:54:08","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/?p=285174"},"modified":"2024-03-02T09:42:32","modified_gmt":"2024-03-02T04:12:32","slug":"roen-olmi-mushroom","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/roen-olmi-mushroom\/","title":{"rendered":"Roen olmi mushroom"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><strong>Source<\/strong>-This post on <strong>Roen olmi mushroom<\/strong> is based on the article &#8220;<a href=\"https:\/\/indianexpress.com\/article\/india\/mushrooms-into-gold-goa-researchers-9185110\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><strong>Turning mushrooms into gold? Goa researchers claim breakthrough in producing nanoparticles<\/strong><\/a>&#8221; published in &#8220;<strong>The Indian Express<\/strong>&#8221; on 28th February 2024.<\/p>\n<h2>Why in the News?<\/h2>\n<p>Researchers in Goa have claimed to have <span style=\"color: #ff0000;\">synthesized gold nanoparticles from the Roen olmi mushroom<\/span>. It is a wild mushroom species that is widely consumed as a delicacy in the coastal state.<\/p>\n<h2>What is Roen olmi mushroom?<\/h2>\n<figure id=\"attachment_285183\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-285183\" style=\"width: 300px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-285183\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/Roen-olmi-mushroom.png?resize=300%2C182&#038;ssl=1\" alt=\"Roen olmi mushroom\" width=\"300\" height=\"182\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/Roen-olmi-mushroom.png?resize=300%2C182&amp;ssl=1 300w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/Roen-olmi-mushroom.png?w=476&amp;ssl=1 476w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-285183\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Source- Times of India<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p><strong>1.<\/strong> <strong>About:<br \/>\na.<\/strong> It is a mushroom of the <span style=\"color: #ff0000;\">Termitomyces species<\/span>.<br \/>\n<strong>b.<\/strong> It <span style=\"color: #ff0000;\">grows on termite hills<\/span> and is <span style=\"color: #ff0000;\">called &#8216;<span style=\"color: #0000ff;\">roen olmi<\/span>&#8216; in Goa<\/span>.<br \/>\n<strong>c.<\/strong> It is a wild mushroom loved by Goans and <span style=\"color: #ff0000;\">eaten during the monsoons<\/span>.<\/p>\n<p><strong>2. Association with Termites<\/strong>&#8211; These mushrooms rely solely on their association with termites for growth and <span style=\"color: #ff0000;\">cannot exist independently<\/span>.<br \/>\n<strong>a.<\/strong> Termites provide mushrooms the organic material they need to grow.<br \/>\n<strong>b.<\/strong> Termites eat them <span style=\"color: #ff0000;\">to obtain enzymes<\/span> and<span style=\"color: #ff0000;\"> nitrogen<\/span>.<\/p>\n<p><strong>3. Habitat<\/strong>&#8211; It is<span style=\"color: #ff0000;\"> found only in the Western Ghats<\/span>, where the dense forests and high humidity create perfect breeding conditions<\/p>\n<p><strong>4. Significance<\/strong>&#8211; It is crucial as a strong decomposing fungus in forests and grasslands, <span style=\"color: #ff0000;\">turning 50% of dead plant material into nutrient-rich soil<\/span>.<\/p>\n<p><strong>5. Concern<\/strong>&#8211; It&#8217;s over exploitation can cause outbreak of new forest diseases such as <a href=\"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/kyasanur-forest-disease\/#gsc.tab=0\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Kyasanur Forest Disease (KFD)<\/a><\/p>\n<p><strong>Termitomyces species<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>1.<\/strong> All Termitomyces species are edible and valued for their texture, flavour, nutrients, and health benefits.<\/p>\n<p><strong>2.<\/strong> They have a variety of beneficial <span style=\"color: #ff0000;\">antioxidant<\/span> and <span style=\"color: #ff0000;\">antimicrobial properties<\/span>.<\/p>\n<h2>Other types of Mushrooms in Goa<\/h2>\n<table style=\"height: 150px; width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse; border-style: solid; background-color: #aff0ec;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr style=\"height: 30px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 35.3333%; height: 30px;\"><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\"><strong>Local Name<\/strong><\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 64.6667%; height: 30px;\"><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\"><strong>Name derived from their characteristics<\/strong><\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 30px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 35.3333%; height: 30px;\"><strong>Khut olmi<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 64.6667%; height: 30px;\">Shape- Long stem<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 30px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 35.3333%; height: 30px;\"><strong>Fugo olmi<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 64.6667%; height: 30px;\">Balloon-shaped<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 30px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 35.3333%; height: 30px;\"><strong>Tamdi olmi<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 64.6667%; height: 30px;\">Red colour<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 30px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 35.3333%; height: 30px;\"><strong>Shith olmi<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 64.6667%; height: 30px;\">Fruiting season- winter<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p><strong>UPSC Syllabus- Science &amp; Technology\/Environment (Species in news)<\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Source-This post on Roen olmi mushroom is based on the article &#8220;Turning mushrooms into gold? Goa researchers claim breakthrough in producing nanoparticles&#8221; published in &#8220;The Indian Express&#8221; on 28th February 2024. Why in the News? Researchers in Goa have claimed to have synthesized gold nanoparticles from the Roen olmi mushroom. It is a wild mushroom&hellip; <a class=\"more-link\" href=\"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/roen-olmi-mushroom\/\">Continue reading <span class=\"screen-reader-text\">Roen olmi mushroom<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":10367,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[1566,4182,1738,11834],"tags":[11872],"class_list":["post-285174","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-daily-factly-articles","category-environment","category-science-and-technology-daily-factly-articles","category-species-in-news","tag-9pm-daily-factly","entry"],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","views":"","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/285174","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/10367"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=285174"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/285174\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=285174"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=285174"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=285174"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}