{"id":286689,"date":"2024-03-12T18:53:44","date_gmt":"2024-03-12T13:23:44","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/?p=286689"},"modified":"2024-12-26T12:33:42","modified_gmt":"2024-12-26T07:03:42","slug":"citizenship-amendment-act-caa-rules-2024-notified","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/citizenship-amendment-act-caa-rules-2024-notified\/","title":{"rendered":"Citizenship Amendment Act (CAA) rules 2024 notified"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><strong>Source<\/strong>-This post on <strong>Citizenship Amendment Act (CAA) rules 2024 notified<\/strong> is based on the article &#8220;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.thehindu.com\/news\/national\/modi-government-announces-citizenship-amendment-act-rules-4-years-after-bill-was-passed\/article67939010.ece\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><strong>Citizenship Amendment Act rules notified, four years after the law was passed<\/strong><\/a>&#8221; published in &#8220;<strong>The Hindu<\/strong>&#8221; on 11th March 2024.<\/p>\n<h2>Why in the News?<\/h2>\n<figure id=\"attachment_286691\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-286691\" style=\"width: 300px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-286691 size-medium\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/Citizenship-Amendment-Act-CAA-rules-notified.png?resize=300%2C170&#038;ssl=1\" alt=\"Citizenship Amendment Act (CAA) rules notified\" width=\"300\" height=\"170\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/Citizenship-Amendment-Act-CAA-rules-notified.png?resize=300%2C170&amp;ssl=1 300w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/Citizenship-Amendment-Act-CAA-rules-notified.png?resize=768%2C434&amp;ssl=1 768w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/Citizenship-Amendment-Act-CAA-rules-notified.png?w=944&amp;ssl=1 944w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-286691\" class=\"wp-caption-text\"><strong>Source-<\/strong> The Hindu<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>The Home Ministry has recently notified the Citizenship Amendment Act (CAA) rules, 2024. These rules <span style=\"color: #333333;\">enable the implementation of the Citizenship Amendment Act (CAA) <\/span>passed by the Parliament in 2019.<\/p>\n<h2>What is Citizenship Amendment Act (2019): Key provisions?<\/h2>\n<p><b>About<\/b>&#8211; The objective of the Citizenship Amendment Act, 2019 is to modify the Citizenship Amendment Act of 1955. It <span style=\"color: #ff0000;\">provides Indian citizenship to particular categories of illegal migrants<\/span>.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Eligible categories- <\/strong>It proposes that <span style=\"color: #ff0000;\">six minorities<\/span>&#8211;<span style=\"color: #ff0000;\">Hindus, Sikhs, Buddhists, Jains, Parsis<\/span>, and <span style=\"color: #ff0000;\">Christians<\/span> from <span style=\"color: #ff0000;\">Afghanistan, Bangladesh<\/span>, and <span style=\"color: #ff0000;\">Pakistan<\/span> won&#8217;t be considered illegal immigrants if they<span style=\"color: #ff0000;\"> enter India<\/span> without proper documents <span style=\"color: #ff0000;\">on<\/span> or <span style=\"color: #ff0000;\">before December 31, 2014.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><strong>Objective<\/strong>&#8211; The main goal is to <span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\">help<\/span> <span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\">non-Muslim migrants<\/span> from India&#8217;s neighboring Muslim-majority countries (Afghanistan, Pakistan, Bangladesh) to obtain citizenship.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Residence requirement reduces<\/strong>&#8211; The amendment reduces the period of residency <span style=\"color: #ff0000;\">from 11 years to 5 years<\/span>, for acquiring permanent citizenship <span style=\"color: #ff0000;\">through naturalization<\/span>.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Exemption from criminal cases- <\/strong>Individuals belonging to specified communities are granted immunity from criminal prosecution under the Foreigners Act of 1946 and the Passport Act of 1920, provided they arrived in India on or before December 31, 2014.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Other Exceptions to the Act include:<\/strong> The provisions on citizenship for illegal migrants will not apply to two categories-<br \/>\n<strong>a.<\/strong> Regions protected by the &#8216;<span style=\"color: #333399;\"><a style=\"color: #333399;\" href=\"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/inner-line-permit\/#:~:text=Inner%20Line%20Permit%20(ILP)%20is,entering%20into%20a%20protected%20state.\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Inner Line Permit<\/a><\/span>&#8216;.<br \/>\n<strong>b.<\/strong> Areas covered under the<span style=\"color: #333399;\"> <a style=\"color: #333399;\" href=\"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/sixth-schedule-advantages-and-issues-explained-pointwise\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Sixth Schedule<\/a><\/span> of the Constitution.<\/p>\n<h2>Online Process for applying<\/h2>\n<p><strong>1. Empowered Committee<\/strong>&#8211; The citizenship application process will be conducted online, with an empowered committee <span style=\"color: #ff0000;\">overseeing the scrutiny of all applications<\/span> through <span style=\"color: #ff0000;\">district-level committees. <\/span><\/p>\n<p><strong>2.<\/strong> <strong>Composition of empowered committee<\/strong>&#8211; Each state&#8217;s empowered committee will be chaired by the <span style=\"color: #ff0000;\">Director of Census Operations<\/span> and will comprise officers from the Intelligence Bureau, Post Master General, State or National Informatics Centre, along with a representative each from the Department of Home and Divisional Railway Manager as invitees.<\/p>\n<p><strong>3.<\/strong> <strong>The district-level committee<\/strong> will be <span style=\"color: #ff0000;\">headed by the Senior Superintendent<\/span> or <span style=\"color: #ff0000;\">Superintendent of Post<\/span>.<\/p>\n<table style=\"width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse; border-style: solid; background-color: #e7e8dc;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 100%;\"><strong>Documents required:<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>a.<\/strong> Birth certificates, rental documents, identification papers, licenses, and educational certificates <span style=\"color: #ff0000;\">issued by government authorities in Afghanistan, Pakistan<\/span>, and <span style=\"color: #ff0000;\">Bangladesh<\/span>.<\/p>\n<p><strong>b.<\/strong> To qualify for citizenship under <span style=\"color: #ff0000;\">Section 6B of the CAA<\/span>, applicants must show they entered India before December 31, 2014. They also need to provide documents like a passport copy, visa, Census enumerator slip, <span style=\"color: #ff0000;\">PAN card<\/span>, <span style=\"color: #ff0000;\">electricity bill<\/span>, or insurance policy. These documents <span style=\"color: #ff0000;\">must be issued by Indian authorities<\/span> and <span style=\"color: #ff0000;\">remain valid even if expired<\/span>.<\/p>\n<p><strong>c.<\/strong> Applicants must provide an &#8220;<span style=\"color: #ff0000;\">eligibility certificate<\/span>&#8221; from a respected local community institution confirming their membership in the Hindu, Sikh, Buddhist, Jain, Parsi, or Christian community.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<table style=\"width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse; border-style: solid;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 100%;\"><strong>Read more<\/strong>&#8211; <a href=\"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/?p=286645&amp;preview=true#gsc.tab=0\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Citizenship Amendment Act (CAA) 2019<\/a><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p><strong>UPSC Syllabus- Polity and Nation (Bills and Acts)<\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Source-This post on Citizenship Amendment Act (CAA) rules 2024 notified is based on the article &#8220;Citizenship Amendment Act rules notified, four years after the law was passed&#8221; published in &#8220;The Hindu&#8221; on 11th March 2024. Why in the News? The Home Ministry has recently notified the Citizenship Amendment Act (CAA) rules, 2024. These rules enable&hellip; <a class=\"more-link\" href=\"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/citizenship-amendment-act-caa-rules-2024-notified\/\">Continue reading <span class=\"screen-reader-text\">Citizenship Amendment Act (CAA) rules 2024 notified<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":10367,"featured_media":286691,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[1566,1731,1760],"tags":[11872,10498],"class_list":["post-286689","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-daily-factly-articles","category-bill-and-acts","category-polity-and-nation","tag-9pm-daily-factly","tag-the-hindu","entry"],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/Citizenship-Amendment-Act-CAA-rules-notified.png?fit=944%2C534&ssl=1","views":"","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/286689","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/10367"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=286689"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/286689\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/286691"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=286689"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=286689"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=286689"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}