{"id":286839,"date":"2024-03-13T18:42:12","date_gmt":"2024-03-13T13:12:12","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/?p=286839"},"modified":"2024-03-13T18:42:12","modified_gmt":"2024-03-13T13:12:12","slug":"new-digital-competition-law-proposed-to-regulate-big-tech","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/new-digital-competition-law-proposed-to-regulate-big-tech\/","title":{"rendered":"New digital competition law proposed to regulate Big Tech"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><strong>Source<\/strong>-This post on <strong>New digital competition law proposed to regulate Big Tech<\/strong> is based on the article &#8220;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.thehindu.com\/sci-tech\/technology\/big-tech-firms-to-self-assess-under-proposed-digital-competition-law\/article67944236.ece\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><strong>Panel recommends law to regulate Big Tech firms<\/strong><\/a>&#8221; published in &#8220;<strong>The Hindu<\/strong>&#8221; on 13th March 2024.<\/p>\n<h2>Why in the News?<\/h2>\n<p>The Committee on Digital Competition Law, in its report, has recommended legislation to regulate the market power of <span style=\"color: #ff0000;\">Big Tech firms such as Google<\/span> and <span style=\"color: #ff0000;\">Meta<\/span>.<\/p>\n<h2>What does the report state?<\/h2>\n<figure id=\"attachment_286842\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-286842\" style=\"width: 300px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-286842\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/New-digital-competition-law-proposed-to-regulate-Big-Tech.png?resize=300%2C164&#038;ssl=1\" alt=\"New digital competition law proposed to regulate Big Tech\" width=\"300\" height=\"164\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/New-digital-competition-law-proposed-to-regulate-Big-Tech.png?resize=300%2C164&amp;ssl=1 300w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/New-digital-competition-law-proposed-to-regulate-Big-Tech.png?resize=768%2C420&amp;ssl=1 768w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/New-digital-competition-law-proposed-to-regulate-Big-Tech.png?w=948&amp;ssl=1 948w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-286842\" class=\"wp-caption-text\"><strong>Source-<\/strong> The Hindu<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p><strong>1. Competition Act outdated in digital age<\/strong>&#8211; The committee says the <a href=\"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/about-the-competition-act-2002-gatekeepers-of-digital-markets\/#gsc.tab=0\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Competition Act of 2002<\/a> deals with anti-competitive behavior after it occurs, without considering today&#8217;s digitalization pace. If adopted, the suggestions would improve the Competition Commission of India&#8217;s ability to address competition issues in the tech sector.<\/p>\n<p><strong>2. Market dominance of Big Tech<\/strong>&#8211; The report expresses concern about the market dominance of these Big Tech companies. It cites their &#8220;<span style=\"color: #ff0000;\">network effects<\/span>,&#8221; which enable rapid growth of their user base and establish a market position that is challenging for new competitors to overcome.<\/p>\n<p><strong>3. New Digital law proposed<\/strong>&#8211; The recommendation suggests forming a new law, the <span style=\"color: #ff0000;\">Digital Competition Act<\/span>, to introduce proactive legislation aimed specifically at large digital companies, to complement the Competition Act.<\/p>\n<p><strong>4. SSDEs identification:<\/strong><br \/>\n<strong>a.<\/strong> A draft proposed by the panel identifies companies with a &#8220;<span style=\"color: #ff0000;\">significant presence<\/span>&#8221; in the market for a &#8220;<span style=\"color: #ff0000;\">Core Digital Service<\/span>&#8221; as &#8220;<span style=\"color: #ff0000;\">Systemically Significant Digital Enterprises (SSDEs)<\/span>.<br \/>\n<strong>b.<\/strong> According to the draft, companies would be required to assess if they fall into this category.<br \/>\n<strong>c.<\/strong> Failure to self-designate could result in penalties based on the entire global turnover of the corporate group, rather than just domestic revenues. <span style=\"color: #ff0000;\">Specific rules for SSDEs would be determined after public consultations<\/span>.<\/p>\n<h2>About the Committee on Digital Competition Law<\/h2>\n<p><strong>Constituted by<\/strong>&#8211; Ministry of Corporate Affairs<\/p>\n<p><strong>Committee Members<\/strong>: It\u00a0consists of 16 members, including government officials, legal experts, and industry representatives.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Functions of the Panel<\/strong>:<br \/>\n<strong>a.<\/strong> Examine if the Competition Act of 2002 and the rules framed under it are equipped to address the challenges presented by the digital economy.<br \/>\n<strong>b.<\/strong> It also\u00a0<span style=\"color: #ff0000;\">study the requirement of the digital competition law<\/span> and give suggestions regarding competition norms.<\/p>\n<p><strong>UPSC Syllabus- Indian Economy<\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Source-This post on New digital competition law proposed to regulate Big Tech is based on the article &#8220;Panel recommends law to regulate Big Tech firms&#8221; published in &#8220;The Hindu&#8221; on 13th March 2024. Why in the News? The Committee on Digital Competition Law, in its report, has recommended legislation to regulate the market power of&hellip; <a class=\"more-link\" href=\"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/new-digital-competition-law-proposed-to-regulate-big-tech\/\">Continue reading <span class=\"screen-reader-text\">New digital competition law proposed to regulate Big Tech<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":10367,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[1566,3127],"tags":[11872,10498],"class_list":["post-286839","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-daily-factly-articles","category-economy","tag-9pm-daily-factly","tag-the-hindu","entry"],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","views":"","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/286839","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/10367"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=286839"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/286839\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=286839"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=286839"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=286839"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}