{"id":286885,"date":"2024-03-13T19:28:56","date_gmt":"2024-03-13T13:58:56","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/?p=286885"},"modified":"2024-03-14T12:32:34","modified_gmt":"2024-03-14T07:02:34","slug":"shift-in-indias-urban-development-a-new-sense-of-urbanisation-that-is-dominating","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/shift-in-indias-urban-development-a-new-sense-of-urbanisation-that-is-dominating\/","title":{"rendered":"Shift in India&#8217;s urban development- A new sense of urbanisation that is dominating"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\" wp-image-286947 aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/Shift-in-Indias-urban-development.png?resize=435%2C290&#038;ssl=1\" alt=\"This article discusses the shift in India's urban development, focusing more on religious cities like Ayodhya, contrasting with past emphasis on industry and modernism. Shift in India's urban development\" width=\"435\" height=\"290\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/Shift-in-Indias-urban-development.png?resize=300%2C200&amp;ssl=1 300w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/Shift-in-Indias-urban-development.png?resize=1024%2C682&amp;ssl=1 1024w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/Shift-in-Indias-urban-development.png?resize=768%2C512&amp;ssl=1 768w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/Shift-in-Indias-urban-development.png?w=1280&amp;ssl=1 1280w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 435px) 100vw, 435px\" \/><\/p>\n<p><strong>Source<\/strong>: The post shift in India&#8217;s urban development has been created, based on the article \u201c<strong>A new sense of urbanisation that is dominating<\/strong>\u201d published in \u201c<strong>The Hindu<\/strong>\u201d on 13th March 2024.<\/p>\n<p><strong>UPSC Syllabus Topic<\/strong>: GS Paper 1 \u2013 Society urbanization, their problems and their remedies.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Context<\/strong>: This article discusses the shift in India&#8217;s urban development, focusing more on religious cities like Ayodhya, contrasting with past emphasis on industry and modernism. <strong>Shift in India&#8217;s urban development<\/strong><\/p>\n<h2><strong>How are colonial and new cities different? <\/strong><\/h2>\n<p>1.Colonial cities like Mumbai and Kolkata were <strong>designed primarily for economic purposes, centered around trade, taxation, and the transport of goods. <\/strong>They facilitated rural to urban migration, supporting the nation&#8217;s industrial growth.<\/p>\n<ol start=\"2\">\n<li>In contrast, <strong>new cities<\/strong> such as Ayodhya are being developed with a strong <strong>focus on religious significance. <\/strong>Ayodhya, for instance, is receiving a massive investment of \u20b985,000 crore for infrastructure, underlining this shift in urban development philosophy.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h2><strong>What is the trend in current urbanization? <\/strong><\/h2>\n<ol>\n<li>The current trend in <strong>urbanization is blending traditional workplaces with religious significance<\/strong>. Cities like Ayodhya are being developed not just as economic hubs but also as centers of pilgrimage and faith.<\/li>\n<li>This trend is <strong>attracting corporate investments in infrastructure.<\/strong> Ayodhya, for example, is witnessing heavy investment, indicating a significant shift from the traditional, industry-focused urban development.<\/li>\n<li>Unlike the past emphasis on modernism and industry, <strong>the focus now is on developing cities aligned with religious importance<\/strong>, marking a distinct shift in India&#8217;s urbanization approach.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h2><strong>What is the concern with the current trend?<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p><strong>Centralization of Finances: <\/strong>The trend shows a centralization of financial resources towards religious projects. This can lead to imbalanced economic development focused more on religious cities.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Diversion from Social Infrastructure Investment:<\/strong> The significant spending on religious projects, like \u20b985,000 crore in Ayodhya, raises questions about the prioritization of funds. It is potentially diverting resources from much-needed social infrastructure such as education and healthcare.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Shift Away from Democratic Governance: <\/strong>The trend may indicate a move away from secular, democratic governance towards a religiously influenced urban development strategy.<\/p>\n<h2><strong>What should be the role of the state in urbanization?<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p><strong>Focus on Social Good:<\/strong> The state should prioritize urban development that serves social good over religious purposes. This includes enhancing infrastructure for education, health, and social services.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Promoting Inclusive Urban Development: <\/strong>Urban planning should cater to diverse needs, ensuring inclusivity and democratic values in city development, as opposed to focusing primarily on religious significance.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Adhering to World Bank Recommendations: <\/strong>The World Bank has estimated that India requires an investment of $840 billion in urban infrastructure over the next 15 years. This suggests that the state should prioritize these broader developmental needs.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Question for practice:<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Examine the implications of India&#8217;s shift towards emphasizing religious significance in urban development.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Source: The post shift in India&#8217;s urban development has been created, based on the article \u201cA new sense of urbanisation that is dominating\u201d published in \u201cThe Hindu\u201d on 13th March 2024. UPSC Syllabus Topic: GS Paper 1 \u2013 Society urbanization, their problems and their remedies. Context: This article discusses the shift in India&#8217;s urban development,&hellip; <a class=\"more-link\" href=\"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/shift-in-indias-urban-development-a-new-sense-of-urbanisation-that-is-dominating\/\">Continue reading <span class=\"screen-reader-text\">Shift in India&#8217;s urban development- A new sense of urbanisation that is dominating<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":10320,"featured_media":286947,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[1230,9],"tags":[263,264,10498],"class_list":["post-286885","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-9-pm-daily-articles","category-public","tag-gs-paper-1","tag-society","tag-the-hindu","entry"],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/Shift-in-Indias-urban-development.png?fit=1280%2C853&ssl=1","views":"","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/286885","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/10320"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=286885"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/286885\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/286947"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=286885"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=286885"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=286885"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}