{"id":287203,"date":"2024-03-16T16:39:37","date_gmt":"2024-03-16T11:09:37","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/?p=287203"},"modified":"2024-03-16T16:39:37","modified_gmt":"2024-03-16T11:09:37","slug":"pobitora-wildlife-sanctuary","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/pobitora-wildlife-sanctuary\/","title":{"rendered":"Pobitora Wildlife Sanctuary"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><strong>Source<\/strong>-This post on<strong> Pobitora Wildlife Sanctury <\/strong>is based on the article <a href=\"https:\/\/www.thehindu.com\/news\/national\/other-states\/assam-cabinet-decides-to-de-notify-prime-rhino-habitat\/article67945382.ece#:~:text=A%20day%20after%20Prime%20Minister,about%2048km%20east%20of%20Guwahati.\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\u201cAssam Cabinet decides to de-notify prime rhino habitat\u201d<\/a> published in \u201c<strong>The Hindu<\/strong>\u201d on 13th March 2024.<\/p>\n<h2>Why in the News?<\/h2>\n<p>Recently, a petition has been filed in the Supreme Court seeking relief from demarcating Pobitora Wildlife Sanctuary and removing encroachments.<\/p>\n<h2>About Pobitora wildlife Sanctury<\/h2>\n<figure style=\"width: 491px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/th-i.thgim.com\/public\/incoming\/qspq4m\/article67948247.ece\/alternates\/LANDSCAPE_1200\/2150_21_11_2023_16_24_7_1_POBITORA_21112023_01.JPG?resize=491%2C276&#038;ssl=1\" alt=\"Pobitora wildlife Sanctury\" width=\"491\" height=\"276\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Source: The Hindu<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<table style=\"width: 100%; height: 599px;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr style=\"height: 30px;\">\n<td style=\"height: 30px;\"><strong>Aspect<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"height: 30px;\"><strong>Details<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 179px;\">\n<td style=\"height: 179px;\"><strong>Location<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"height: 179px;\">1. It is located\u00a0on the southern bank of the <span style=\"color: #ff0000;\">Brahmaputra River<\/span> in Morigaon district, <span style=\"color: #ff0000;\">Assam.<br \/>\n<span style=\"color: #333333;\">2. It covers <span style=\"color: #ff0000;\">38.85 km<sup>2<\/sup><\/span><\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #ff0000;\"><span style=\"color: #333333;\"><span style=\"color: #ff0000;\">\u00a0area<\/span> providing grassland and wetland habitat for the Indian rhinoceros.<br \/>\n3. The Sanctuary consists of the <span style=\"color: #ff0000;\">Rajamayong Reserve Forest\u00a0and Pobitora Reserve Forest.\u00a0<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 60px;\">\n<td style=\"height: 60px;\"><strong>Status<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"height: 60px;\">It attained the status of a wildlife Sanctury in <span style=\"color: #ff0000;\">1987.<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 60px;\">\n<td style=\"height: 60px;\"><strong>Special Feature<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"height: 60px;\"><span style=\"color: #333333;\">1. It is known for holding the <span style=\"color: #ff0000;\">highest density of Greater One Horned Rhinoceros<\/span> in the country.<br \/>\n2. Pobitora Wildlife Sanctuary also known as<span style=\"color: #ff0000;\"> &#8220;Mini Kaziranga&#8221;<\/span> due to its comparable landscape and notable population of the one-horned rhinoceros.<br \/>\n<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 60px;\">\n<td style=\"height: 60px;\"><strong>Vegetation<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"height: 60px;\">It has<span style=\"color: #ff0000;\"> grassland vegetation<\/span> consists of at least <span style=\"color: #ff0000;\">15 grass species.<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 60px;\">\n<td style=\"height: 60px;\"><strong>Flora<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"height: 60px;\">Pabitora Wildlife sanctury comprised of wet savannah, featuring a variety of vegetation such as <span style=\"color: #ff0000;\">Arundo donax, Erianthus ravennae, Phragmites karka, Imperata cylindrica, and Saccharum spp.<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 150px;\">\n<td style=\"height: 150px;\"><strong>Fauna<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"height: 150px;\">1. The wildlife sanctuary is home to endangered one-horned rhinoceros and the other mammals such as <span style=\"color: #ff0000;\">Leopard, Leopard cat, Fishing cat, Jungle cat, Feral Buffalo, Wild pigs, Chinese pangolins,<\/span> etc.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<h2><span style=\"color: #333333;\">About One Horned Rhinoceros<\/span><\/h2>\n<p>1. The Greater One-Horned Rhino is the <span style=\"color: #ff0000;\">largest\u00a0<\/span>among the rhino species, characterized by a\u00a0<span style=\"color: #ff0000;\">single black horn<\/span>\u00a0and a\u00a0<span style=\"color: #ff0000;\">grey-brown hide with skin folds.<\/span><\/p>\n<p>2. They primarily graze, consuming grasses, leaves, branches of shrubs and trees, fruits, and aquatic plants.<\/p>\n<p>3. Assam hosts an estimated\u00a0<span style=\"color: #ff0000;\">2,640 rhinos<\/span>\u00a0across four protected areas:<span style=\"color: #ff0000;\">\u00a0Pabitora Wildlife Reserve,\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/the-mysterious-disappearance-of-tigress-f03-2\/#gsc.tab=0\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Rajiv Gandhi Orang National Park<\/a>,\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/kaziranga-national-park\/#gsc.tab=0\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Kaziranga National Park<\/a>,<\/span> and\u00a0<span style=\"color: #ff0000;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/india-nepal-bhutan-plan-trans-border-conservation-area\/#gsc.tab=0\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Manas National Park<\/a>.<\/span> Approximately\u00a0<span style=\"color: #ff0000;\">2,400\u00a0<\/span>of them reside in the\u00a0<span style=\"color: #ff0000;\">Kaziranga National Park and Tiger Reserve (KNPTR).<\/span><\/p>\n<p>4. <strong>Conservation Status<\/strong>: Its conservation status is as follow:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>IUCN Red List<\/strong>: Vulnerable.<\/li>\n<li><strong>CITES<\/strong>: Appendix I (prohibiting international trade in specimens except for scientific research).<\/li>\n<li><strong>Wildlife Protection Act, 1972<\/strong>: Schedule I.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><strong>Read more:<\/strong> <a href=\"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/greater-one-horned-rhinos-thriving-in-india-nepal-despite-poaching-threat-report\/#gsc.tab=0\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">State of the Rhino Report 2023<\/a><\/p>\n<p><strong>UPSC Syllabus: Environment<\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Source-This post on Pobitora Wildlife Sanctury is based on the article \u201cAssam Cabinet decides to de-notify prime rhino habitat\u201d published in \u201cThe Hindu\u201d on 13th March 2024. Why in the News? Recently, a petition has been filed in the Supreme Court seeking relief from demarcating Pobitora Wildlife Sanctuary and removing encroachments. About Pobitora wildlife Sanctury&hellip; <a class=\"more-link\" href=\"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/pobitora-wildlife-sanctuary\/\">Continue reading <span class=\"screen-reader-text\">Pobitora Wildlife Sanctuary<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":10366,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[1566,4182],"tags":[11872],"class_list":["post-287203","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-daily-factly-articles","category-environment","tag-9pm-daily-factly","entry"],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","views":"","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/287203","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/10366"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=287203"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/287203\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=287203"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=287203"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=287203"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}