![\"WHO](\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/WHO-Pandemic-Agreement.webp?resize=402%2C268&ssl=1\")
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Source<\/strong>: The post WHO Pandemic Agreement has been created, based on the article \u201cThe countdown to a pandemic treaty<\/strong>\u201d published in \u201cThe Hindu<\/strong>\u201d on 29th March 2024.<\/p>\n UPSC Syllabus Topic:<\/strong> GS Paper 2-International relations- Important International institutions, agencies and fora, their structure, mandate.<\/p>\n News<\/strong>: The article discusses negotiations for a WHO Pandemic Agreement. This agreement aims to improve global response to pandemics, focusing on fair access to medical resources and stronger health systems. WHO Pandemic Agreement<\/strong><\/p>\n In March 2021, 25 world leaders called for a pandemic treaty, leading to the WHO Pandemic Agreement. This agreement, discussed in the ninth Intergovernmental Negotiating Body<\/strong> meeting, aims to improve global pandemic response.<\/p>\n It includes pathogen surveillance, enhancing healthcare systems, equitable access to medical resources, and intellectual property rights waivers.<\/p>\n As the final draft approaches approval at the World Health Assembly, its success remains uncertain amid significant debate.<\/p>\n Strengthening Global Defenses:<\/strong> The agreement focuses on improving the global response to pandemics, learning from COVID-19\u2019s challenges.<\/p>\n Equity in Access: <\/strong>A primary goal is to ensure equitable access to medical resources like vaccines and treatments.<\/p>\n Pathogen Surveillance:<\/strong> Includes measures for better tracking and reporting of pathogens with pandemic potential.<\/p>\n Healthcare Workforce and Systems: <\/strong>Aims to build stronger healthcare workforces and systems worldwide.<\/p>\n Supply Chain Management:<\/strong> Addresses logistics and supply chain improvements for medical supplies.<\/p>\n Technology Transfer:<\/strong> Encourages the transfer of technology to aid in producing vaccines and tests.<\/p>\n Intellectual Property Waivers:<\/strong> Discusses waivers for intellectual property rights to facilitate wider access to medical innovations.<\/p>\n Antimicrobial Resistance:<\/strong> Plans to tackle the growing issue of antimicrobial resistance.<\/p>\n Disagreement Between Countries:<\/strong> Developed countries have criticized the latest draft, especially on financing and intellectual property issues, while developing countries are more supportive.<\/p>\n Intellectual Property Rights:<\/strong> The proposal for firms with public funding to reduce or waive IP royalties is highly contentious.<\/p>\n Equitable Access and Sharing:<\/strong> Developing countries are reluctant to share pathogen data without clear benefits, highlighting disparities seen in the COVID-19 vaccine distribution.<\/p>\n Enforcement and Accountability<\/strong>: There are concerns about the effectiveness of enforcement mechanisms within the agreement.<\/p>\n Pathogen Sharing Mechanism: <\/strong>The proposed WHO Pathogen Access and Benefit-Sharing System aims for fair data sharing but faces challenges in implementation.<\/p>\n Conclusion<\/strong><\/p>\n Negotiations are ongoing, aiming for a consensus by the World Health Assembly in May. There’s a risk of a diluted agreement due to differing viewpoints, but not reaching one could significantly impact global pandemic preparedness.<\/p>\n Question for practice:<\/strong><\/p>\n Examine the key features and concerns surrounding the WHO Pandemic Agreement.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":" Source: The post WHO Pandemic Agreement has been created, based on the article \u201cThe countdown to a pandemic treaty\u201d published in \u201cThe Hindu\u201d on 29th March 2024. UPSC Syllabus Topic: GS Paper 2-International relations- Important International institutions, agencies and fora, their structure, mandate. News: The article discusses negotiations for a WHO Pandemic Agreement. This agreement… Continue reading WHO Pandemic Agreement: The countdown to a pandemic treaty<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":10320,"featured_media":288750,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[1230,9],"tags":[212,239,10498],"class_list":["post-288675","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-9-pm-daily-articles","category-public","tag-gs-paper-2","tag-international-relations","tag-the-hindu","entry"],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/WHO-Pandemic-Agreement.webp?fit=1280%2C853&ssl=1","views":"","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/288675","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/10320"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=288675"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/288675\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/288750"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=288675"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=288675"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=288675"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}What is WHO Pandemic Agreement?<\/strong><\/h2>\n
What are the key features of WHO Pandemic Agreement?<\/strong><\/h2>\n
What are the concerns related to WHO Pandemic Agreement?<\/strong><\/h2>\n