{"id":288911,"date":"2024-04-01T17:30:17","date_gmt":"2024-04-01T12:00:17","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/?p=288911"},"modified":"2024-04-01T17:30:17","modified_gmt":"2024-04-01T12:00:17","slug":"genetic-profiling","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/genetic-profiling\/","title":{"rendered":"Genetic profiling"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><strong>Source<\/strong>-This post on <strong>Genetic profiling<\/strong> is based on the article &#8220;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.thehindu.com\/news\/national\/kerala\/genetic-profiling-of-captive-elephants-of-kerala-to-begin-shortly\/article68012707.ece\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><strong>Genetic profiling of captive elephants of Kerala to begin shortly<\/strong><\/a>&#8221; published in &#8220;<strong>The Hindu<\/strong>&#8221; on 31st March 2024.<\/p>\n<h2>Why in the News?<\/h2>\n<p>The genetic profiling of around 400 captive elephants in Kerela will start soon. The <span style=\"color: #333333;\">Wildlife Institute of India (WII) is conducting the profiling to include the elephants&#8217; information in a national database-<span style=\"color: #ff0000;\">Gaja Suchana<\/span>.<\/span><\/p>\n<table style=\"width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse; border-style: solid; background-color: #f7f2f2;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 100%;\"><strong>Genetic profiling<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>1. About<\/strong>&#8211; Genetic profiling, or genetic testing, involves<span style=\"color: #ff0000;\"> examining an individual&#8217;s DNA to detect variations<\/span> or <span style=\"color: #ff0000;\">mutations linked to traits, diseases<\/span>, or <span style=\"color: #ff0000;\">conditions<\/span>.<\/p>\n<p><strong>2. Significance<\/strong>&#8211; This analysis offers insight into individual genetic composition and serves multiple purposes, including assessing disease susceptibility, tracing ancestry, and informing personalized medical care.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<h2>Genetic profiling of Captive elephants in Kerela<\/h2>\n<p><strong>1. Reason for genetic profiling<\/strong>&#8211; Kerala, which was previously known for having the largest captive elephant population, is experiencing a significant decline in numbers.<\/p>\n<p><strong>2. Gaja Suchana mobile app:<\/strong><br \/>\n<strong>a.<\/strong> The Wildlife Institute of India has developed a mobile application called Gaja Suchana, allowing officials from all state forest departments to access the data.<br \/>\n<strong>b.<\/strong> This initiative <span style=\"color: #ff0000;\">aims to monitor the movement of captive elephants within<\/span> and <span style=\"color: #ff0000;\">between states<\/span>.<br \/>\n<strong>c.<\/strong> The database will <span style=\"color: #ff0000;\">aid in identifying elephants lacking valid ownership certificates.<\/span><\/p>\n<table style=\"width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse; border-style: solid;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 100%;\"><strong>Read more<\/strong>&#8211; <a href=\"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/captive-elephant-rules-2024\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Captive Elephant Rules 2024<\/a><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<h2>What is Wildlife Institute of India (WII)?<\/h2>\n<p><strong>1. About<\/strong>&#8211; It is an internationally acclaimed Institution, which offers training program, academic courses and advisory in wildlife research and management.<\/p>\n<p><strong>2. Established<\/strong> in 1982 as an attached office of the Ministry of Environment and Forests. Subsequently, it was <span style=\"color: #ff0000;\">granted autonomous status in 1986.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><strong>3. Mandate<\/strong>&#8211; It carries <span style=\"color: #ff0000;\">research in areas of Biodiversity<\/span>, Endangered Species, Wildlife Policy, <span style=\"color: #ff0000;\">Wildlife Management<\/span>, Wildlife Forensics, Spatial Modelling, Eco-development, Habitat Ecology, Climate Change, Forensics, Remote Sensing and GIS, Laboratory, Herbarium, and an Electronic Library are the spheres of research too.<\/p>\n<p><strong>UPSC Syllabus- Environment<\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Source-This post on Genetic profiling is based on the article &#8220;Genetic profiling of captive elephants of Kerala to begin shortly&#8221; published in &#8220;The Hindu&#8221; on 31st March 2024. Why in the News? The genetic profiling of around 400 captive elephants in Kerela will start soon. The Wildlife Institute of India (WII) is conducting the profiling&hellip; <a class=\"more-link\" href=\"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/genetic-profiling\/\">Continue reading <span class=\"screen-reader-text\">Genetic profiling<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":10367,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[1566,4182],"tags":[11872,10498],"class_list":["post-288911","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-daily-factly-articles","category-environment","tag-9pm-daily-factly","tag-the-hindu","entry"],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","views":"","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/288911","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/10367"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=288911"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/288911\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=288911"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=288911"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=288911"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}