{"id":293176,"date":"2024-04-27T17:49:01","date_gmt":"2024-04-27T12:19:01","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/?p=293176"},"modified":"2024-04-27T17:49:01","modified_gmt":"2024-04-27T12:19:01","slug":"decreasing-trend-in-solar-radiation-for-electricity-in-india","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/decreasing-trend-in-solar-radiation-for-electricity-in-india\/","title":{"rendered":"Decreasing trend in solar radiation for electricity in India"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Source- This post on the <strong>Decreasing trend in solar radiation for electricity in India\u00a0<\/strong>is based on the article <strong><a href=\"https:\/\/epaper.thehindu.com\/ccidist-ws\/th\/th_delhi\/issues\/80895\/OPS\/GMTCNMP6R.1+G5VCNOIA3.1.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">&#8220;Study says solar radiation available for producing power falling in India&#8221;<\/a><\/strong> published in \u201cThe Hindu\u201d on 27th March 2024.<\/p>\n<h2>Why in the News?<\/h2>\n<p>A recent study conducted by the India Meteorological Department (IMD) in Pune has warned of a \u201cdecreasing trend\u201d in solar radiation available for electricity conversion in several locations in India<span style=\"font-size: 16.6667px;\">.<\/span><\/p>\n<h2>Findings of the study<\/h2>\n<figure style=\"width: 393px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/epaper.thehindu.com\/ccidist-ws\/th\/th_delhi\/issues\/80895\/OPS\/Public\/GMTCNMP6R.1%2BG5VCNOIEI.1.jpg?resize=393%2C214&#038;ssl=1\" alt=\"decreasing trend in solar radiation for electricity in India.\" width=\"393\" height=\"214\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Source: The Hindu<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>1. A recent analysis reveals that <span style=\"color: #ff0000;\">there is an alarming decreasing trend in solar radiation available for cost-effective conversion into electricity<\/span> using solar panels in various locations across India.<\/p>\n<p>2. <strong>Factors causing a decreasing trend in solar radiation available for conversion into electricity:<\/strong> The decline is attributed to <span style=\"color: #ff0000;\">increased aerosol load and clouding,<\/span> which are caused by factors such as<span style=\"color: #ff0000;\"> carbon emissions, fossil fuel combustion, and dust.<\/span><\/p>\n<p>3. <strong>Why aerosol is a causative factor:<\/strong> The efficiency of solar panels is affected by the sunlight exposure they receive. Aerosols play a role<span style=\"color: #ff0000;\"> in reducing sunlight&#8217;s impact by absorbing it and redirecting it away from the Earth&#8217;s surface.<\/span> They also <span style=\"color: #ff0000;\">contribute to the formation of dense clouds, which further obstruct sunlight.<\/span><\/p>\n<p>4. The Solar Photovoltaic (SPV) potential has generally declined across various stations, such as <span style=\"color: #ff0000;\">Ahmedabad, Chennai, Goa, Jodhpur, Kolkata, Mumbai, Nagpur, New Delhi, Pune, Shillong, Thiruvananthapuram, and Vishakhapatnam.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p>5. Although India&#8217;s largest solar parks are situated in the northwest region, <span style=\"color: #ff0000;\">cities in these regions are also experiencing a decrease in SPV potential.<\/span><\/p>\n<h2>Status of India&#8217;s installed solar power capacity<\/h2>\n<p>1. <strong>Current status of installed solar power capacity:<\/strong> Currently, India&#8217;s installed solar power capacity stands at <span style=\"color: #ff0000;\">approximately 81 GW.<\/span> This accounts for around <span style=\"color: #ff0000;\">17% of its total installed electricity. <\/span><\/p>\n<p>2. <strong>Target:<\/strong> The country aims <span style=\"color: #ff0000;\">to obtain nearly half of its electricity needs from non-fossil fuel sources by 2030. <\/span>This\u00a0would require around <span style=\"color: #ff0000;\">500 GW of power generation. <\/span><\/p>\n<p>3. <strong>What India is doing to achieve the target:<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>a) <span style=\"color: #ff0000;\">India plans to install at least 40 GW of solar capacity annually from 2021 onwards. India has <\/span>added about 13 GW in the past five years.<\/p>\n<p>b) The government is expecting <span style=\"color: #ff0000;\">the annual addition of solar capacity to range between 25-40 GW in the coming years.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p>c) Prime Minister Narendra Modi announced <span style=\"color: #ff0000;\">a significant initiative to finance rooftop solar installations in at least 1 crore (10 million) households across the nation.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><strong>UPSC Syllabus: Environment<\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Source- This post on the Decreasing trend in solar radiation for electricity in India\u00a0is based on the article &#8220;Study says solar radiation available for producing power falling in India&#8221; published in \u201cThe Hindu\u201d on 27th March 2024. Why in the News? A recent study conducted by the India Meteorological Department (IMD) in Pune has warned&hellip; <a class=\"more-link\" href=\"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/decreasing-trend-in-solar-radiation-for-electricity-in-india\/\">Continue reading <span class=\"screen-reader-text\">Decreasing trend in solar radiation for electricity in India<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":10366,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[1566,4182],"tags":[11872,10498],"class_list":["post-293176","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-daily-factly-articles","category-environment","tag-9pm-daily-factly","tag-the-hindu","entry"],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","views":"","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/293176","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/10366"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=293176"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/293176\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=293176"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=293176"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=293176"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}