{"id":294595,"date":"2024-05-07T18:12:03","date_gmt":"2024-05-07T12:42:03","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/?p=294595"},"modified":"2024-05-07T18:12:03","modified_gmt":"2024-05-07T12:42:03","slug":"hopen-island","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/hopen-island\/","title":{"rendered":"Hopen Island"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><strong>Source<\/strong>-This post on <strong>Hopen Island<\/strong> is based on the article <a href=\"https:\/\/www.wionews.com\/science\/first-case-of-walrus-dying-from-bird-flu-recorded-on-arctic-island-researcher-716830\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><strong>&#8220;First case of Walrus dying from bird flu recorded on Arctic island: Researcher&#8221;<\/strong><\/a>\u00a0published in \u201c<strong>WION<\/strong>\u201d on 7th May 2024.<\/p>\n<h2>Why in the News?<\/h2>\n<p>A researcher has reported that the first instance of a walrus death due to bird flu on Hopen Island in the Svalbard archipelago.<\/p>\n<h2>About Hopen Island<\/h2>\n<figure style=\"width: 390px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/trafficlist.altervista.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/03\/Sv-map.png?resize=390%2C422&#038;ssl=1\" alt=\"Hopen Island (Svalbard) still active with c\/s JW2US \u2013 Radio Officers\" width=\"390\" height=\"422\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Source: trafficlist.altervista.org<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<table style=\"width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse; border-style: solid;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 23.8311%;\"><strong>Aspects<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 76.1689%;\"><strong>Description<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 23.8311%;\"><strong>About Hopen Island<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 76.1689%;\">Hopen Island is located in the <span style=\"color: #ff0000;\">southeastern part of the Svalbard archipelago (Norway). <span style=\"color: #333333;\">It is part of the Southeast Svalbard Nature Reserve.<\/span><\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 23.8311%;\"><strong>Geography\u00a0<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 76.1689%;\">The island is mostly <span style=\"color: #ff0000;\">covered by rocks and continuous permafrost, with a very narrow beach.<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 23.8311%;\"><strong>Wildlife<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 76.1689%;\">1) The island is <span style=\"color: #ff0000;\">home to a significant number of polar bears, <\/span>especially during winter when the island is surrounded by sea ice.<br \/>\n2) The <span style=\"color: #ff0000;\">sub-population of <em>Ursus maritimus<\/em><\/span>\u00a0found here is genetically distinct and associated with the Barents Sea region.<br \/>\n3) The island is breeding ground for <span style=\"color: #ff0000;\">black-legged kittiwakes<\/span>,<span style=\"color: #ff0000;\"> thick-billed guillemots<\/span>, and<span style=\"color: #ff0000;\"> black guillemots<\/span>.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<h2>About Walrus<\/h2>\n<figure id=\"attachment_294706\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-294706\" style=\"width: 300px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-294706\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/Walrus.jpeg?resize=300%2C227&#038;ssl=1\" alt=\"Walrus\" width=\"300\" height=\"227\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-294706\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Source- National Geographic<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<table style=\"border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; height: 281px;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr style=\"height: 30px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 35.7143%; height: 30px;\"><strong>Aspect<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 64.2857%; height: 30px;\"><strong>Description<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 60px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 35.7143%; height: 60px;\"><strong>Classification<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 64.2857%; height: 60px;\">They are <span style=\"color: #ff0000;\">Pinniped (fin-footed) mammal.<\/span> They are related to <span style=\"color: #ff0000;\">seals and sea lions.<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 30px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 35.7143%; height: 30px;\"><strong>Appearance<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 64.2857%; height: 30px;\">They are characterized by large size and distinctive tusks; skin covered with a thin layer of coarse hairs.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 30px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 35.7143%; height: 30px;\"><strong>Habitat<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 64.2857%; height: 30px;\">They are <span style=\"color: #ff0000;\">terrestrial and marine. <span style=\"color: #333333;\">T<\/span><\/span>hey can swim in the ocean and walk on land and sea ice.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 30px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 35.7143%; height: 30px;\"><strong>Diet<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 64.2857%; height: 30px;\">They are <span style=\"color: #ff0000;\">primarily mollusks<\/span> and also consumes worms, snails, soft shell crabs, shrimp, and sea cucumbers.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 31px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 35.7143%; height: 31px;\"><strong>Distribution<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 64.2857%; height: 31px;\"><span style=\"color: #ff0000;\">Arctic and sub-Arctic regions<\/span> near the North Pole, including the <span style=\"color: #ff0000;\">Pacific, Atlantic, and Arctic Oceans.<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 10px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 35.7143%; height: 10px;\"><strong>Threats<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 64.2857%; height: 10px;\">Currently, the primarily threat is <span style=\"color: #ff0000;\">climate change. <\/span>They were historically hunted commercially.<span style=\"color: #ff0000;\"><br \/>\n<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 30px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 35.7143%; height: 30px;\"><strong>Conservation Status<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 64.2857%; height: 30px;\">IUCN Red List: <span style=\"color: #ff0000;\">Vulnerable<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 30px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 35.7143%; height: 30px;\"><strong>Role in Ecosystem<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 64.2857%; height: 30px;\">They are <span style=\"color: #ff0000;\">keystone species<\/span> in Arctic marine ecosystems.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p><strong>UPSC Syllabus: Environment<\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Source-This post on Hopen Island is based on the article &#8220;First case of Walrus dying from bird flu recorded on Arctic island: Researcher&#8221;\u00a0published in \u201cWION\u201d on 7th May 2024. Why in the News? A researcher has reported that the first instance of a walrus death due to bird flu on Hopen Island in the Svalbard&hellip; <a class=\"more-link\" href=\"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/hopen-island\/\">Continue reading <span class=\"screen-reader-text\">Hopen Island<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":10366,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[1566,4182],"tags":[11872,11288],"class_list":["post-294595","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-daily-factly-articles","category-environment","tag-9pm-daily-factly","tag-wion","entry"],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","views":"","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/294595","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/10366"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=294595"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/294595\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=294595"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=294595"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=294595"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}