{"id":295012,"date":"2024-05-09T19:05:07","date_gmt":"2024-05-09T13:35:07","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/?p=295012"},"modified":"2024-05-09T19:05:07","modified_gmt":"2024-05-09T13:35:07","slug":"arecanut","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/arecanut\/","title":{"rendered":"Arecanut"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><strong>Source<\/strong>&#8211; This post on<strong> Arecanut<\/strong> has been created based on the article &#8220;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.thehindu.com\/business\/tirthahalli-areca-emerges-best-variety-among-nuts-grown-in-karnataka\/article68138358.ece\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><strong>Tirthahalli areca emerges best variety among nuts grown in Karnataka<\/strong><\/a>&#8221; published in &#8220;<strong>The Hindu<\/strong>&#8221; on 4 May 2024.<\/p>\n<h2>Why in the news?<\/h2>\n<p>The arecanut grown in the Tirthahalli region has found to be the highest quality among all the varieties grown in Karnataka.<\/p>\n<h2>About Arecanut<\/h2>\n<figure id=\"attachment_295023\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-295023\" style=\"width: 184px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-295023 size-medium\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/areca-vittaltest.jpg?resize=184%2C300&#038;ssl=1\" alt=\"Arecanut\" width=\"184\" height=\"300\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/areca-vittaltest.jpg?resize=184%2C300&amp;ssl=1 184w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/areca-vittaltest.jpg?w=198&amp;ssl=1 198w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 184px) 100vw, 184px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-295023\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Source-Vikaspedia<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p><strong>Description<\/strong>&#8211; It is usually referred to as <span style=\"color: #ff0000;\">Areca palm<\/span>, <span style=\"color: #ff0000;\">yellow palm<\/span>, butterfly palm etc.The arecanut palm is the source of a common chewing nut, popularly known as betel nut or <span style=\"color: #ff0000;\">Supari.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><strong>Production<\/strong>&#8211; India is the<span style=\"color: #ff0000;\"> largest producer as well as consumer<\/span> of arecanut.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Major producing states<\/strong>&#8211; Karnataka (40%), Kerala (25%), Assam (20%), Tamil Nadu, Meghalaya and West Bengal.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Grading<\/strong>&#8211; Arecanut kernels are boiled, and then areca precipitates are added after removing the husk. Afterwards, the nuts are dried and sorted into different grades like <span style=\"color: #ff0000;\">Nuli, Hasa, Rashi, Bette, and Gorabalu<\/span> based on their market worth.<\/p>\n<h2>What are the favourable agroclimatic conditions for growing Arecanut ?<\/h2>\n<p>1) <strong>Climate<\/strong>&#8211; It is mostly confined to 28\u00ba north and south of the equator. It grows well within the temperature range of<span style=\"color: #ff0000;\"> 14\u00baC and 36\u00baC<\/span> . It is adversely affected by temperatures below 10\u00baC and above 40\u00baC.<\/p>\n<p>2) <strong>Soil<\/strong>&#8211; The largest area under the crop is found in<span style=\"color: #ff0000;\"> gravelly laterite soils of red clay type<\/span>. It can also be grown on fertile clay loam soils.<\/p>\n<p>Sticky clay, sandy, alluvial, brackish and calcareous soils are not suitable for arecanut cultivation.<\/p>\n<p>3)\u00a0<strong>Ideal rainfall<\/strong> \u2013 750 mm to 4500 mm\/ Irrigation<\/p>\n<p>4)<strong> Season<\/strong>&#8211;<span style=\"color: #ff0000;\">June \u2013 December<\/span> is found to be the optimum.<\/p>\n<p>Read more-<a href=\"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/arecanut-gets-its-first-gi-tag-for-sirsi-supari\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Arecanut gets its first GI tag for \u2018Sirsi Supari\u2019<\/a><\/p>\n<p><strong>UPSC Syllabus-Indian Economy (Agriculture)<\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Source&#8211; This post on Arecanut has been created based on the article &#8220;Tirthahalli areca emerges best variety among nuts grown in Karnataka&#8221; published in &#8220;The Hindu&#8221; on 4 May 2024. Why in the news? The arecanut grown in the Tirthahalli region has found to be the highest quality among all the varieties grown in Karnataka.&hellip; <a class=\"more-link\" href=\"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/arecanut\/\">Continue reading <span class=\"screen-reader-text\">Arecanut<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":10374,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[1566,3127,1],"tags":[11872,10498],"class_list":["post-295012","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-daily-factly-articles","category-economy","category-uncategorized","tag-9pm-daily-factly","tag-the-hindu","entry"],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","views":"","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/295012","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/10374"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=295012"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/295012\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=295012"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=295012"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=295012"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}