{"id":295071,"date":"2024-05-09T19:40:45","date_gmt":"2024-05-09T14:10:45","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/?p=295071"},"modified":"2024-05-10T10:41:27","modified_gmt":"2024-05-10T05:11:27","slug":"an-analysis-of-pli-scheme-for-electronics","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/an-analysis-of-pli-scheme-for-electronics\/","title":{"rendered":"An Analysis of PLI scheme for Electronics"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\" wp-image-295113 aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/PLI-scheme-for-Electronics-300x200.webp?resize=603%2C402&#038;ssl=1\" alt=\"An Analysis of PLI scheme for Electronics\" width=\"603\" height=\"402\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/PLI-scheme-for-Electronics.webp?resize=300%2C200&amp;ssl=1 300w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/PLI-scheme-for-Electronics.webp?resize=1024%2C682&amp;ssl=1 1024w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/PLI-scheme-for-Electronics.webp?resize=768%2C512&amp;ssl=1 768w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/PLI-scheme-for-Electronics.webp?w=1280&amp;ssl=1 1280w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 603px) 100vw, 603px\" \/><\/p>\n<p><strong>Source<\/strong>: The post India want to boost the electronics-component manufacturing industry through a PLI scheme has been created, based on the article \u201c<strong>Transforming<\/strong> <strong>manufacturing<\/strong><strong>: <\/strong><strong>Dependence<\/strong> <strong>on<\/strong> <strong>PLI<\/strong> <strong>should<\/strong> <strong>be<\/strong> <strong>contained<\/strong>\u201d published in \u201c<strong>Business <\/strong><strong>standard<\/strong><strong>\u201d<\/strong> on 9th May 2024.<\/p>\n<p><strong>UPSC<\/strong> <strong>Syllabus<\/strong> <strong>Topic<\/strong><strong>:<\/strong> <strong>GS Paper 3<\/strong>-Economy-Changes in industrial policy and their effects on industrial growth.<\/p>\n<p><strong>News<\/strong>: The Ministry of Electronics and Information Technology wants to boost the electronics-component manufacturing industry through a PLI scheme. An Analysis of PLI scheme for Electronics<\/p>\n<p>For details information on <strong>an<\/strong> <strong>analysis<\/strong> <strong>of<\/strong> <strong>PLI<\/strong><strong> (<\/strong><strong>production<\/strong><strong>&#8211;<\/strong><strong>linked<\/strong> <strong>incentive<\/strong><strong>) <\/strong><strong>scheme<\/strong> <a href=\"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/an-analysis-of-pli-production-linked-incentive-scheme\/\">read this article here<\/a><\/p>\n<h2><strong>Why<\/strong> <strong>does<\/strong> <strong>India<\/strong> <strong>want<\/strong> <strong>to<\/strong> <strong>boost<\/strong> <strong>the<\/strong> <strong>electronics<\/strong><strong>&#8211;<\/strong><strong>component<\/strong> <strong>manufacturing<\/strong> <strong>industry<\/strong> <strong>through<\/strong> <strong>a<\/strong> <strong>PLI<\/strong> <strong>scheme<\/strong><strong>?<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p><strong>Enhance Production Capacity:<\/strong> The Ministry aims to create a $75 billion component ecosystem over five years to increase production capacity and make electronics manufacturing cost-effective.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Global Strategy Alignment: <\/strong>Amid rising US-China tensions, India seeks to be part of the China-plus-One strategy, offering a manufacturing alternative for global corporations.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Subsidies as Incentive:<\/strong> The PLI scheme offers subsidies of 4-6% to attract investment and expand domestic manufacturing.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Mixed Success:<\/strong> While mobile phone manufacturing, particularly Apple\u2019s iPhones, has seen some success, most components are still produced abroad. Companies like Wistron and Pegatron have exited the market.<\/p>\n<h2><strong>What<\/strong> <strong>are<\/strong> <strong>the<\/strong> <strong>issues<\/strong> <strong>with<\/strong> <strong>the<\/strong> <strong>PLI<\/strong> <strong>scheme<\/strong><strong>?<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p><strong>Limited Investment:<\/strong> Investment hasn&#8217;t met expectations in sectors like solar panels, automobiles, and textiles, which were expected to benefit from the PLI scheme.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Failure to Create Jobs:<\/strong> The scheme hasn&#8217;t generated the required employment in labor-intensive industries like textiles, which still struggle with slow investment growth.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Import Dependence:<\/strong> Even for successful mobile phone assembly (e.g., Apple&#8217;s iPhones), most components are still imported, reducing domestic production benefits.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Market Interference: <\/strong>The scheme\u2019s subsidies interfere with market operations and raise bureaucratic control.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Low Utilization:<\/strong> Actual spending on the PLI scheme remains a fraction of the planned budget.<\/p>\n<h2><strong>What<\/strong> <strong>should<\/strong> <strong>be<\/strong> <strong>done<\/strong><strong>?<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p><strong>Avoid<\/strong> <strong>Over<\/strong><strong>&#8211;<\/strong><strong>Reliance<\/strong> <strong>on<\/strong> <strong>Subsidies<\/strong><strong>:<\/strong> As economist Arvind Panagariya pointed out, PLI isn\u2019t suitable for all sectors. Instead, subsidies should be more focused.<\/p>\n<p>For details information on <strong>PLI<\/strong> <strong>scheme<\/strong> <strong>alone<\/strong> <strong>would<\/strong> <strong>not<\/strong> <strong>be<\/strong> <strong>enough<\/strong> <a href=\"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/the-right-incentive-pli-scheme-alone-would-not-be-enough\/\">read this article here<\/a><\/p>\n<p><strong>Strengthen<\/strong> <strong>Infrastructure<\/strong> <strong>and<\/strong> <strong>Policy<\/strong>: Improving infrastructure, maintaining low tariffs, and building a skilled workforce are essential for long-term success.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Study<\/strong> <strong>Past<\/strong> <strong>Results<\/strong><strong>: <\/strong>The government should analyze the effectiveness of the PLI scheme before expanding it to new sectors.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Question<\/strong> <strong>for<\/strong> <strong>practice<\/strong><strong>:<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Examine how the issues and limitations of the PLI scheme impact India&#8217;s goals for boosting electronics-component manufacturing.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Source: The post India want to boost the electronics-component manufacturing industry through a PLI scheme has been created, based on the article \u201cTransforming manufacturing: Dependence on PLI should be contained\u201d published in \u201cBusiness standard\u201d on 9th May 2024. UPSC Syllabus Topic: GS Paper 3-Economy-Changes in industrial policy and their effects on industrial growth. News: The&hellip; <a class=\"more-link\" href=\"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/an-analysis-of-pli-scheme-for-electronics\/\">Continue reading <span class=\"screen-reader-text\">An Analysis of PLI scheme for Electronics<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":10320,"featured_media":295113,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[1230,9],"tags":[10503,216,8184],"class_list":["post-295071","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-9-pm-daily-articles","category-public","tag-business-standard","tag-gs-paper-3","tag-indian-economy","entry"],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/PLI-scheme-for-Electronics.webp?fit=1280%2C853&ssl=1","views":"","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/295071","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/10320"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=295071"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/295071\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/295113"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=295071"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=295071"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=295071"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}