{"id":296389,"date":"2024-05-21T17:44:02","date_gmt":"2024-05-21T12:14:02","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/?p=296389"},"modified":"2024-05-21T21:15:04","modified_gmt":"2024-05-21T15:45:04","slug":"disappearance-of-glaciers","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/disappearance-of-glaciers\/","title":{"rendered":"Venezuela first country to loose all its glaciers"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><strong>Source<\/strong>-This post on <strong>Venezuela first country to loose all its glaciers\u00a0<\/strong>has been created based on the article <a href=\"https:\/\/indianexpress.com\/article\/explained\/everyday-explainers\/wikileaks-julian-assange-uk-extradition-us-case-9341138\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">&#8220;Going glacier gone: How Venezuela lost its last glacier, why this matters&#8221;<\/a> published in \u201c<strong>The Indian Express<\/strong>\u201d on 21 May 2024.<\/p>\n<h2>Why in News?<\/h2>\n<p>Venezuela has<span style=\"color: #ff0000;\"> become the first country in modern history to loose all its glaciers<\/span>. Scientists have reclassified the <span style=\"color: #ff0000;\">Humboldt glacier<\/span>, which was Venezuela\u2019s last remaining glacier, as an ice field rather than a glacier.<\/p>\n<h2>About Glacier<\/h2>\n<figure style=\"width: 640px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/images.indianexpress.com\/2024\/05\/Humboldt-glacier-in-Venezuela.jpg?resize=640%2C360&#038;ssl=1\" alt=\"Humboldt glacier in Venezuela\" width=\"640\" height=\"360\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Source: Indian Express<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>1)\u00a0 Glaciers are <span style=\"color: #ff0000;\">large, thick masses of ice<\/span> formed from accumulated snow over centuries. They are typically found in areas where <span style=\"color: #ff0000;\">mean annual temperatures are near freezing.<\/span><\/p>\n<p>2) They develop from significant snow accumulations that do not fully melt. They flow slowly like rivers due to gravity.<\/p>\n<p>3) According to the United States Geological Survey (USGS), the common size threshold to be classified as a glacier is about<span style=\"color: #ff0000;\"> 10 hectares<\/span><\/p>\n<h2>Reason behind disappearance of Glacier<\/h2>\n<p><strong>1) Global Warming:<\/strong> The primary cause of glacier melt is global warming. It increases temperatures and leads to ice melting.<\/p>\n<p><strong>2) Human Impact:<\/strong> Since the Industrial Revolution,<span style=\"color: #ff0000;\"> human activities,<\/span> especially the burning of fossil fuels, <span style=\"color: #ff0000;\">have increased greenhouse gas emissions<\/span>. These gases trap heat in the atmosphere, contributing to global temperature rises.<\/p>\n<p><strong>3) Recent Trends:<\/strong> Notable temperature increases in regions like the Andes have been documented, with rates up to 0.10 degrees Celsius per decade over the last seventy years. Events like <span style=\"color: #ff0000;\">El Ni\u00f1o also exacerbate warming,<\/span> leading to more rapid glacier melting.<\/p>\n<h2>Impacts of Glacier Loss<\/h2>\n<p><strong>1) Water Resources:<\/strong> Glaciers are vital sources of freshwater, especially during dry periods. Their loss means increased dependence on unpredictable rainfall for water.<\/p>\n<p><strong>2) Ecological Impact:<\/strong> Melting glaciers affect downstream water temperatures, which is crucial for aquatic species that require colder water to survive.<\/p>\n<p><strong>3) Sea Level Rise:<\/strong> Melting of glaciers contribute substantially to global sea level rise.<\/p>\n<p><strong>4) Cultural and Economic Effects:<\/strong> In places like Venezuela, glaciers form part of the cultural identity and are important for tourism and mountaineering. Losing them can have significant cultural and economic impacts.<\/p>\n<p><strong>UPSC Syllabus: Environment<\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Source-This post on Venezuela first country to loose all its glaciers\u00a0has been created based on the article &#8220;Going glacier gone: How Venezuela lost its last glacier, why this matters&#8221; published in \u201cThe Indian Express\u201d on 21 May 2024. Why in News? Venezuela has become the first country in modern history to loose all its glaciers.&hellip; <a class=\"more-link\" href=\"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/disappearance-of-glaciers\/\">Continue reading <span class=\"screen-reader-text\">Venezuela first country to loose all its glaciers<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":10366,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[1566,4182],"tags":[11872,10500],"class_list":["post-296389","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-daily-factly-articles","category-environment","tag-9pm-daily-factly","tag-indian-express","entry"],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","views":"","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/296389","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/10366"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=296389"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/296389\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=296389"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=296389"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=296389"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}