{"id":297083,"date":"2024-05-28T18:01:20","date_gmt":"2024-05-28T12:31:20","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/?p=297083"},"modified":"2024-05-28T18:01:20","modified_gmt":"2024-05-28T12:31:20","slug":"kumaon-himalayas","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/kumaon-himalayas\/","title":{"rendered":"Kumaon Himalayas"},"content":{"rendered":"<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>Source-<\/strong> This post on <strong>Kumaon Himalayas<\/strong> has been created based on the article <strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.thehindu.com\/news\/national\/sc-halts-90-acre-project-in-kumaon-himalayas-on-a-plea-challenging-single-window-clearances\/article68201001.ece\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">&#8220;SC halts 90-acre project in Kumaon Himalayas on a plea challenging \u2018single window\u2019 clearances&#8221;<\/a> <\/strong>published in\u00a0<strong>\u201cThe Hindu\u201d<\/strong> on 28 May 2024.<\/p>\n<h2 style=\"text-align: justify;\">Why in News?<\/h2>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Recently, the Supreme Court has put a stop to a project covering 90 acres in the ecologically sensitive and earthquake-prone lower Himalayan ranges in Uttarakhand&#8217;s Kumaon hills.<\/p>\n<h2 style=\"text-align: justify;\">About Kumaon Himalayas<\/h2>\n<figure style=\"width: 374px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"\" src=\"https:\/\/www.polyeyes.com\/dynamicresize.php?img=article_pic\/2382.jpg&amp;w=599&amp;h=450&amp;option=resize5\" alt=\"Regional Division of Himalayas\" width=\"374\" height=\"223\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">polyeyes.com<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<table style=\"width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse; border-style: solid;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 26.7575%;\"><strong>Aspect<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 73.2425%;\"><strong>Description<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 26.7575%;\"><strong>About Kumaon Himalayas<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 73.2425%;\"><strong>1) Location:<\/strong> The Kumaon Himalayas are situated in the<span style=\"color: #ff0000;\"> west-central section of the Himalayan range<\/span> in northern India.<br \/>\n2) This region is bounded by the <span style=\"color: #ff0000;\">Sutlej River to the west and the Kali River to the east.<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 26.7575%;\"><strong>Topography<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 73.2425%;\">1) The area features parts of the <span style=\"color: #ff0000;\">Siwalik Range in the south<\/span> and the <span style=\"color: #ff0000;\">Great Himalayas in the north.<\/span><br \/>\n2) Most of the Kumaon Himalayas are located within <span style=\"color: #ff0000;\">Uttarakhand, northwest of Nepal.<\/span><br \/>\n3) Prominent lakes in this area are <span style=\"color: #ff0000;\">Naini Lake, Sattal, Bhimtal, and Naukuchiya Tal.<\/span><br \/>\n4) Key hill stations such as <span style=\"color: #ff0000;\">Nainital, Ranikhet, and Almora are nestled in this region.<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 26.7575%;\"><strong>Highest peak\u00a0<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 73.2425%;\">The highest peaks in the region include <span style=\"color: #ff0000;\">Nanda Devi and Kamet.<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 26.7575%;\"><strong>Tribes<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 73.2425%;\">The region is home to various tribal and indigenous communities, including the <span style=\"color: #ff0000;\">Tharus, Bhutiyas, Jaunsaris, Buksas, and Rajis.<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 26.7575%;\"><strong>Concern associated<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 73.2425%;\">The Kumaon Himalayas are recognized for their <span style=\"color: #ff0000;\">ecological fragility<\/span> and <span style=\"color: #ff0000;\">vulnerability to seismic activities.<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<h3 style=\"text-align: justify;\">About the Shiwalik Range<\/h3>\n<figure style=\"width: 491px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/media.geeksforgeeks.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/20230607164512\/Shiwaliks.png?resize=491%2C231&#038;ssl=1\" alt=\"The Shiwalik Range \" width=\"491\" height=\"231\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Source: GeeksforGeeks<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">1) The Shivalik Hills are a <span style=\"color: #ff0000;\">sub-Himalayan mountain range<\/span> extending approximately 1,600 km from the <span style=\"color: #ff0000;\">Teesta River in Sikkim,<\/span> <span style=\"color: #ff0000;\">through Nepal and India, to northern Pakistan.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">2. This range <span style=\"color: #ff0000;\">runs parallel to the main Himalayan system<\/span>, stretching from Haridwar along the Ganges to the banks of the Beas River.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">3. The hills have an average elevation ranging from <span style=\"color: #ff0000;\">900 to 1,200 meters.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>4. Geological Composition:<\/strong> Predominantly <span style=\"color: #ff0000;\">composed of low sandstone and conglomerate hills,<\/span> the Shivaliks represent the solidified and uplifted debris from the main Himalayan range located just behind them.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">They are separated by an <span style=\"color: #ff0000;\">intermediate valley that lies between the outer hills and Mussoorie.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>UPSC Syllabus: Indian Geography<\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Source- This post on Kumaon Himalayas has been created based on the article &#8220;SC halts 90-acre project in Kumaon Himalayas on a plea challenging \u2018single window\u2019 clearances&#8221; published in\u00a0\u201cThe Hindu\u201d on 28 May 2024. Why in News? Recently, the Supreme Court has put a stop to a project covering 90 acres in the ecologically sensitive&hellip; <a class=\"more-link\" href=\"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/kumaon-himalayas\/\">Continue reading <span class=\"screen-reader-text\">Kumaon Himalayas<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":10366,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[1566,11209],"tags":[11872,10498],"class_list":["post-297083","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-daily-factly-articles","category-geography-in-news","tag-9pm-daily-factly","tag-the-hindu","entry"],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","views":"","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/297083","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/10366"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=297083"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/297083\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=297083"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=297083"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=297083"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}