{"id":298167,"date":"2024-06-05T17:52:14","date_gmt":"2024-06-05T12:22:14","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/?p=298167"},"modified":"2024-06-05T17:52:14","modified_gmt":"2024-06-05T12:22:14","slug":"preston-curve","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/preston-curve\/","title":{"rendered":"Preston Curve"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><strong>Source \u2013<\/strong> This post on <strong>Preston Curve<\/strong> has been created based on the article <strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.thehindu.com\/specials\/text-and-context\/what-does-the-preston-curve-postulate\/article68247927.ece\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">&#8220;What does the Preston curve postulate?&#8221;<\/a> <\/strong>published in <strong>\u201cThe Hindu\u201d<\/strong>\u00a0on 4 June 2024.<\/p>\n<h2>Why in News?<\/h2>\n<p><span class=\"ui-provider a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y z ab ac ae af ag ah ai aj ak\" dir=\"ltr\">It has been observed that with the increasing per capita income in India, there has been a shift in attention towards Preston curve which was first proposed by &#8220;<span style=\"color: #ff0000;\">Samuel H. Preston<\/span>&#8221; in the year &#8220;<span style=\"color: #ff0000;\">1975<\/span>&#8220;.<\/span><\/p>\n<h2>About the Preston Curve<\/h2>\n<figure style=\"width: 555px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/vajiram-prod.s3.ap-south-1.amazonaws.com\/Preston_Curve_96f996c1b1.webp?resize=555%2C509&#038;ssl=1\" alt=\"Preston Curve\" width=\"555\" height=\"509\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Source: The Hindu<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.thehindu.com\/theme\/images\/th-online\/1x1_spacer.png?w=750&#038;ssl=1\" alt=\"For representative purposes.\" \/><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.thehindu.com\/theme\/images\/th-online\/1x1_spacer.png?w=750&#038;ssl=1\" alt=\"For representative purposes.\" \/><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.thehindu.com\/theme\/images\/th-online\/1x1_spacer.png?w=750&#038;ssl=1\" alt=\"For representative purposes.\" \/><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.thehindu.com\/theme\/images\/th-online\/1x1_spacer.png?w=750&#038;ssl=1\" alt=\"For representative purposes.\" \/><strong>1. About:<\/strong> The Preston Curve is a graph that shows<span style=\"color: #ff0000;\"> the relationship between the average income per person in a country (usually measured as GDP per capita) and the average life expectancy of its people.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><strong>2. Origin:<\/strong> The concept was introduced by American sociologist <span style=\"color: #ff0000;\">Samuel H. Preston in his 1975<\/span> paper titled <span style=\"color: #ff0000;\">\u201cThe changing relation between mortality and level of economic development\u201d.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><strong>3. Key Observations of the Preston Curve:<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>i) Generally, <span style=\"color: #ff0000;\">people in wealthier countries live longer compared to those in poorer countrie<\/span>s.<\/p>\n<p>ii) This trend is likely because individuals in richer nations typically have better access to healthcare, education, clean environments, and nutritious food.<\/p>\n<p><strong>iii) Economic Growth and Life Expectancy:<\/strong>\u00a0When a country&#8217;s economy grows and incomes rise, life expectancy also tends to increase significantly. This improvement is initially due to better access to basic necessities like food and healthcare.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Example:<\/strong> In India, the average income rose from approximately <span style=\"color: #ff0000;\">\u20b99,000 per year in 1947 to about \u20b955,000 in 2011<\/span>. Correspondingly, the average life expectancy increased from 32 years to over 66 years during the same period.<\/p>\n<p><strong>5. Limitations of Income Growth on Life Expectancy: <\/strong>The relationship between per capita income and life expectancy starts to plateau beyond a certain point. Further increases in income do not lead to significant gains in life expectancy, possibly because there is a natural limit to human lifespan.<\/p>\n<p><strong>UPSC Syllabus:<\/strong> <strong>Economy<\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Source \u2013 This post on Preston Curve has been created based on the article &#8220;What does the Preston curve postulate?&#8221; published in \u201cThe Hindu\u201d\u00a0on 4 June 2024. Why in News? It has been observed that with the increasing per capita income in India, there has been a shift in attention towards Preston curve which was&hellip; <a class=\"more-link\" href=\"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/preston-curve\/\">Continue reading <span class=\"screen-reader-text\">Preston Curve<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":10366,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[1566,3127],"tags":[11872,10498],"class_list":["post-298167","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-daily-factly-articles","category-economy","tag-9pm-daily-factly","tag-the-hindu","entry"],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","views":"","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/298167","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/10366"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=298167"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/298167\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=298167"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=298167"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=298167"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}