{"id":298179,"date":"2024-06-05T18:15:59","date_gmt":"2024-06-05T12:45:59","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/?p=298179"},"modified":"2024-06-05T18:15:59","modified_gmt":"2024-06-05T12:45:59","slug":"phenome-india-project","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/phenome-india-project\/","title":{"rendered":"Phenome India Project"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><strong>Source \u2013<\/strong>\u00a0This post on<strong> Phenome India Project<\/strong> has been created based on the article <strong><a href=\"https:\/\/pib.gov.in\/PressReleasePage.aspx?PRID=2022633\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">&#8220;CSIR&#8217;s &#8216;Phenome India&#8217; Project Hits Target with 10,000 Samples Collected, Aims for New Era in Precision Medicine&#8221;<\/a>\u00a0<\/strong> published in\u00a0<strong>\u201cPIB\u201d<\/strong> on 4 June 2024.<\/p>\n<h2>Why in News?<\/h2>\n<p>Recently, CSIR completed the first phase of its <span style=\"color: #ff0000;\">longitudinal health monitoring project<\/span>, Phenome India, and<span style=\"color: #ff0000;\"> hosted a special event called Phenome India<\/span> Unboxing 1.0.<\/p>\n<h2>About Phenome India Project<\/h2>\n<table style=\"width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse; border-style: solid;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 24.4811%;\"><strong>Aspects\u00a0<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 75.5189%;\"><strong>Description<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 24.4811%;\"><strong>About Phenome India-CSIR Health Cohort Knowledgebase<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 75.5189%;\">1) Phenome India-CSIR Health Cohort Knowledgebase (PI-CheCK) is a project <span style=\"color: #ff0000;\">launched by the Council of Scientific and Industrial Research (CSIR)<\/span> on <span style=\"color: #ff0000;\">December 7, 2023.<\/span><br \/>\n2) This is the<span style=\"color: #ff0000;\"> first pan-India longitudinal health monitoring study<\/span> that focuses on cardio-metabolic diseases.<br \/>\n<strong>3) Participants:<\/strong> Nearly <span style=\"color: #ff0000;\">10,000 individuals including CSIR employees, pensioners, and their spouses<\/span> from 17 states and 24 cities are involved.<br \/>\n<strong>4) Data Collection:<\/strong> The study collects a wide range of data, including clinical questionnaires, lifestyle and dietary habits, anthropometric measurements, imaging\/scanning data, and extensive biochemical and molecular data.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 24.4811%;\"><strong>Purpose<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 75.5189%;\">The initiative aims <span style=\"color: #ff0000;\">to create India-specific risk prediction models for cardio-metabolic diseases<\/span>, including diabetes, liver diseases, and cardiac diseases.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 24.4811%;\"><strong>Significance<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 75.5189%;\">1) The study is critical for understanding the risk and prevalence of cardio-metabolic disorders in the Indian population, which may vary from Western populations due to ethnic diversity and different lifestyle patterns.<br \/>\n2) CSIR is leveraging this project <span style=\"color: #ff0000;\">to promote Predictive, Personalized, Participatory, and Preventive (P4) healthcare<\/span>, which is customized for the unique phenotypic and genetic profiles of the Indian population.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<h2>About Council of Scientific and Industrial Research (CSIR)<\/h2>\n<table style=\"height: 449px; width: 98.4822%; border-collapse: collapse; border-style: solid;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr style=\"height: 30px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 24.4811%; height: 30px;\"><strong>Aspects\u00a0<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 191.965%; height: 30px;\"><strong>Description\u00a0<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 30px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 24.4811%; height: 30px;\">About<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 191.965%; height: 30px;\">1. The Council of Scientific and Industrial Research (CSIR) is India\u2019s largest research and development (R&amp;D) organization.<br \/>\n2. It was <span style=\"color: #ff0000;\">established in September 1942.<br \/>\n<span style=\"color: #333333;\">3. It operates as an<\/span> autonomous body<span style=\"color: #333333;\"> under the Societies Registration Act of 1860.<br \/>\n4. CSIR receives its funding from the Ministry of Science and Technology.<br \/>\n<\/span><\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 29px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 24.4811%; height: 29px;\">Headquarters<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 191.965%; height: 29px;\">The headquarters is situated in <span style=\"color: #ff0000;\">New Delhi.<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 30px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 24.4811%; height: 30px;\">Focus Areas<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 191.965%; height: 30px;\">CSIR is dedicated<span style=\"color: #ff0000;\"> to scientific research and development<\/span> across diverse fields including aerospace, biology, chemistry, earth sciences, engineering, and medical sciences.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 30px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 24.4811%; height: 30px;\">Organizational Structure<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 191.965%; height: 30px;\"><strong>President:<\/strong> The Prime Minister of India <span style=\"color: #ff0000;\">serves as the President (Ex-officio).<\/span><br \/>\n<strong>Vice President:<\/strong> The <span style=\"color: #ff0000;\">Union Minister of Science and Technology<\/span> holds the<span style=\"color: #ff0000;\"> position of Vice President (Ex-officio).<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 120px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 24.4811%; height: 120px;\">Governing Body<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 191.965%; height: 120px;\"><strong>Leadership:<\/strong> The <span style=\"color: #ff0000;\">Director-General<\/span> heads the<span style=\"color: #ff0000;\"> governing body.<\/span><br \/>\n<strong>Members:<\/strong> It includes other ex-officio members like the finance secretary responsible for expenditures.<br \/>\n<strong>Term Length:<\/strong> Members typically <span style=\"color: #ff0000;\">serve terms of three years.<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 180px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 24.4811%; height: 180px;\">CSIR Advisory Board<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 191.965%; height: 180px;\"><strong>Composition: <\/strong>It consists of a <span style=\"color: #ff0000;\">15-member panel<\/span> including distinguished experts from various scientific and technological fields.<strong><br \/>\nRole: <\/strong>The board <span style=\"color: #ff0000;\">advises the governing body<\/span> on matters related to science and technology.<strong><br \/>\nMember Tenure: <\/strong>Each member&#8217;s term also <span style=\"color: #ff0000;\">lasts for three years.<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p><strong>UPSC Syllabus: Polity and nation<\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Source \u2013\u00a0This post on Phenome India Project has been created based on the article &#8220;CSIR&#8217;s &#8216;Phenome India&#8217; Project Hits Target with 10,000 Samples Collected, Aims for New Era in Precision Medicine&#8221;\u00a0 published in\u00a0\u201cPIB\u201d on 4 June 2024. Why in News? Recently, CSIR completed the first phase of its longitudinal health monitoring project, Phenome India, and&hellip; <a class=\"more-link\" href=\"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/phenome-india-project\/\">Continue reading <span class=\"screen-reader-text\">Phenome India Project<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":10366,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[1566,1760],"tags":[11872,3590],"class_list":["post-298179","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-daily-factly-articles","category-polity-and-nation","tag-9pm-daily-factly","tag-pib","entry"],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","views":"","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/298179","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/10366"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=298179"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/298179\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=298179"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=298179"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=298179"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}