{"id":303134,"date":"2024-07-02T18:29:54","date_gmt":"2024-07-02T12:59:54","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/?p=303134"},"modified":"2024-07-02T18:29:54","modified_gmt":"2024-07-02T12:59:54","slug":"european-council","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/european-council\/","title":{"rendered":"European Council"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><strong>Source<\/strong>-This post on<strong> European Council<\/strong> has been created based on the article \u201c<a href=\"https:\/\/pib.gov.in\/PressReleasePage.aspx?PRID=2029399\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Prime Minister congratulates H.E Ant\u00f3nio Costa on being elected as President of the European Council<\/a>\u201d published in \u201c<b>PIB<\/b>\u201d on 28 June 2024.<\/p>\n<h2>Why in the news?<\/h2>\n<p>The Prime Minister of India recently congratulated H.E Ant\u00f3nio Costa on being elected as the next President of the European Council.<\/p>\n<h2>About the European Council<\/h2>\n<table style=\"width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse; border-style: solid; height: 870px;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr style=\"height: 30px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 25.6133%; height: 30px;\"><strong>Aspects<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 74.3867%; height: 30px;\"><strong>Description<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 120px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 25.6133%; height: 120px;\"><strong>About<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 74.3867%; height: 120px;\">1. The European Council is the <span style=\"color: #ff0000;\">European Union\u2019s institution<\/span> responsible for <span style=\"color: #ff0000;\">defining the general political direction<\/span> and priorities of the EU.<br \/>\n2. The European Council is headquartered in<span style=\"color: #ff0000;\"> Brussels, Belgium<\/span>.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 120px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 25.6133%; height: 120px;\"><strong>Background<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 74.3867%; height: 120px;\">1. It was created in <span style=\"color: #ff0000;\">1974<\/span> as an<span style=\"color: #ff0000;\"> informal forum for discussion<\/span> among heads of state or government of the EU member states.<br \/>\n2. It acquired formal status and role under the <span style=\"color: #ff0000;\">Treaty of Maastricht<\/span> to provide impetus and general political guidelines for the EU.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 120px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 25.6133%; height: 120px;\"><strong>Members<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 74.3867%; height: 120px;\">1. It comprises the heads of state or government of the <span style=\"color: #ff0000;\">27 EU member states<span style=\"color: #333333;\">.<\/span><\/span><br \/>\n2. It includes the President of the European Council and the President of the European Commission.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 90px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 25.6133%; height: 90px;\"><strong>Meetings<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 74.3867%; height: 90px;\">1.Typically convenes<span style=\"color: #ff0000;\"> four times a year<\/span>.<br \/>\n2. The President can call<span style=\"color: #ff0000;\"> additional meetings<\/span> to address urgent issues.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 120px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 25.6133%; height: 120px;\"><strong>Decision-Making<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 74.3867%; height: 120px;\">1. They generally <span style=\"color: #ff0000;\">decide issues by consensus<\/span>.<br \/>\n2. In certain cases, <span style=\"color: #ff0000;\">decisions are made by unanimity<\/span> or qualified majority.<br \/>\n3. Only heads of state or government have the right to vote.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 270px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 25.6133%; height: 270px;\"><strong>Functions<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 74.3867%; height: 270px;\">1. It determines the <span style=\"color: #ff0000;\">EU&#8217;s overall direction<\/span> and political priorities but does not pass laws.<br \/>\n2. It addresses complex or sensitive issues that cannot be resolved at lower levels of intergovernmental cooperation.<br \/>\n3. It nominates and appoints candidates to <span style=\"color: #ff0000;\">high-profile EU-level roles, such as those in the European Central Bank<\/span> (<span style=\"color: #ff0000;\">ECB<\/span>) and the European Commission.<br \/>\n4. It sets the <span style=\"color: #ff0000;\">EU&#8217;s common foreign and security policy<\/span>, considering EU strategic interests and defense implications.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p><strong>UPSC Syllabus: International Organisation<\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Source-This post on European Council has been created based on the article \u201cPrime Minister congratulates H.E Ant\u00f3nio Costa on being elected as President of the European Council\u201d published in \u201cPIB\u201d on 28 June 2024. Why in the news? The Prime Minister of India recently congratulated H.E Ant\u00f3nio Costa on being elected as the next President&hellip; <a class=\"more-link\" href=\"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/european-council\/\">Continue reading <span class=\"screen-reader-text\">European Council<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":10366,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[1566,1236],"tags":[11872,3590],"class_list":["post-303134","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-daily-factly-articles","category-international-organisations","tag-9pm-daily-factly","tag-pib","entry"],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","views":"","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/303134","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/10366"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=303134"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/303134\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=303134"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=303134"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=303134"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}