![\"Multi-dimensional](\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/Multi-dimensional-Impact-of-Heat-Stress.png?resize=750%2C500&ssl=1\")
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Source<\/strong>-This post on Multi-dimensional Impact of Heat Stress<\/strong> has been created based on the article \u201cHeat stress is more than a degree of concern<\/strong>\u201d published in \u201cThe Hindu<\/strong>\u201d on 23 July 2024.<\/p>\n UPSC Syllabus<\/strong>-GS Paper-3- Disaster and Disaster Management.<\/p>\n Context<\/strong>– According to the ILO study in 2019, heat stress is expected to decrease total global working hours by 2.2% and reduce global GDP by US$2,400 billion by 2030. Agricultural and construction workers are predicted to be the most affected, accounting for 60% and 19% of the working hours lost due to heat stress in 2030, respectively. Multi-dimensional Impact of Heat Stress.<\/strong><\/p>\n The Asia-Pacific regions, including India, are set to experience significant GDP losses due to heat stress, with a projected 2.3% decrease by 2030. India’s annual temperatures are rising steadily, and by 2030, an estimated 160-200 million people may face deadly heat waves each year.<\/p>\n 1) Physiological Effects-<\/strong> The body needs to maintain a core temperature around 37\u00b0C for normal physiological functions (IPCC). Temperatures above 38\u00b0C can impair cognitive and physical abilities.<\/p>\n 2) Health Risks-<\/strong> Main effects of heat exposure include heat stroke, heat cramps, cardiovascular disease, acute kidney injury, and physical injuries. Women working in heat-exposed sectors are at risk of pregnancy-related complications.<\/p>\n 3) Productivity Impact-<\/strong> Excessive heat makes it difficult to work, reducing productivity. Workers may need to operate at a slower pace. For ex-a study in West Bengal shows 1\u00b0C temperature increase leads to 2% productivity decrease for female brickmaking workers<\/p>\n 4) Sustainable Development-<\/strong> Heat stress is expected to hinder the achievement of various Sustainable Development Goals.<\/p>\n 5) Gender Disparities-<\/strong> Heat stress can worsen gender inequalities in the workforce, especially impacting women engaged in subsistence agriculture.<\/p>\n 6) Food Security-<\/strong> Reduced working hours for small-scale and subsistence farmers could harm household food security.<\/p>\n 1) ‘Preparation of Action Plan \u2013 Prevention and Management of Heat Wave’<\/strong>– These guidelines assist officials in creating heatwave action plans for urban and rural areas, emphasizing public education, hydration, work schedules management, and access to medical facilities.<\/p>\n Read More-<\/strong>Heat Action Plans<\/a><\/p>\n 2) International Labor Conference Recommendations<\/strong> -Urgent measures are needed to ensure worker safety and health, focusing on both mental and physical well-being in safe working environments.<\/p>\n 3) Stakeholder Collaboration<\/strong>-Governments, employers, and workers must implement protective measures for vulnerable individuals. This includes developing infrastructure and improving early warning systems for extreme weather events.<\/p>\n 4) Occupational Safety and Health-<\/strong> There is a need to improve the implementation of international labor standards and ensure suitable working conditions for those affected by heat stress.<\/p>\n 5) Workplace Measures-<\/strong> Adjust work hours, ensure regular breaks, provide access to drinking water, and offer training on recognizing and managing heat stress.<\/p>\n 6) Regulatory and Legislative Actions-<\/strong>There is a need to implement measures for heat-sensitive occupations and enforce construction standards to protect indoor workers.<\/p>\n 7) Green Jobs<\/strong>– Promote green employment as a solution to climate challenges, focusing on jobs that protect the environment while boosting economic and social well-being.<\/p>\n Question for practice<\/strong><\/p>\n What are the multi-dimensional impacts of heat wave? What should be the way forward?<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":" Source-This post on Multi-dimensional Impact of Heat Stress has been created based on the article \u201cHeat stress is more than a degree of concern\u201d published in \u201cThe Hindu\u201d on 23 July 2024. UPSC Syllabus-GS Paper-3- Disaster and Disaster Management. Context– According to the ILO study in 2019, heat stress is expected to decrease total global… Continue reading Multi-dimensional Impact of Heat Stress<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":10320,"featured_media":320446,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[1230,1229],"tags":[411,216,10498],"class_list":["post-305336","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-9-pm-daily-articles","category-disaster-management","tag-disaster-management","tag-gs-paper-3","tag-the-hindu","entry"],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/Multi-dimensional-Impact-of-Heat-Stress.png?fit=1280%2C853&ssl=1","views":"","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/305336","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/10320"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=305336"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/305336\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/320446"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=305336"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=305336"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=305336"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}What are the multi-dimensional impacts of heat wave?<\/strong><\/h2>\n
What should be the way forward?<\/strong><\/h2>\n