{"id":309174,"date":"2024-09-03T20:03:08","date_gmt":"2024-09-03T14:33:08","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/?p=309174"},"modified":"2024-12-19T12:01:07","modified_gmt":"2024-12-19T06:31:07","slug":"concerns-related-to-the-disaster-management-amendment-bill-2024","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/concerns-related-to-the-disaster-management-amendment-bill-2024\/","title":{"rendered":"Concerns related to the Disaster Management (Amendment) Bill, 2024"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\" wp-image-320421 aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/Concerns-related-to-the-Disaster-Management-Amendment-Bill-2024.png?resize=750%2C500&#038;ssl=1\" alt=\"Concerns related to the Disaster Management (Amendment) Bill 2024\" width=\"750\" height=\"500\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/Concerns-related-to-the-Disaster-Management-Amendment-Bill-2024.png?resize=300%2C200&amp;ssl=1 300w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/Concerns-related-to-the-Disaster-Management-Amendment-Bill-2024.png?resize=1024%2C682&amp;ssl=1 1024w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/Concerns-related-to-the-Disaster-Management-Amendment-Bill-2024.png?resize=768%2C512&amp;ssl=1 768w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/Concerns-related-to-the-Disaster-Management-Amendment-Bill-2024.png?w=1280&amp;ssl=1 1280w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 750px) 100vw, 750px\" \/><\/p>\n<p><b><span data-contrast=\"auto\">Source<\/span><\/b><span data-contrast=\"auto\">: The post concerns related to the Disaster Management (Amendment) Bill, 2024 has been created, based on the article \u201c<\/span><b><span data-contrast=\"auto\">The Disaster Management (Amendment) Bill is knotty<\/span><\/b><span data-contrast=\"auto\">\u201d published in \u201c<\/span><b><span data-contrast=\"auto\">The Hindu<\/span><\/b><span data-contrast=\"auto\">\u201d on 3rd August 2024<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;134233117&quot;:false,&quot;134233118&quot;:false,&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335551550&quot;:0,&quot;335551620&quot;:0,&quot;335559738&quot;:240,&quot;335559739&quot;:240,&quot;335559740&quot;:279}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b><span data-contrast=\"auto\">UPSC Syllabus Topic: <\/span><\/b><span data-contrast=\"auto\">GS Paper3- Disaster Management<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;134233117&quot;:false,&quot;134233118&quot;:false,&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335551550&quot;:0,&quot;335551620&quot;:0,&quot;335559738&quot;:240,&quot;335559739&quot;:240,&quot;335559740&quot;:279}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b><span data-contrast=\"auto\">Context<\/span><\/b><span data-contrast=\"auto\">: The article discusses the centralization Concerns related to the Disaster Management (Amendment) Bill 2024. It criticizes the restricted definition of &#8220;disaster,&#8221; excluding heatwaves, and highlights the need for better financial preparedness and cooperative federalism in disaster management.<\/span><strong>\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><span data-contrast=\"auto\">For detailed information on <\/span><b><span data-contrast=\"auto\">Disaster Management (Amendment) Bill, 2024<\/span><\/b> <a href=\"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/disaster-management-amendment-bill-2024\/\"><span data-contrast=\"none\">read this article here<\/span><\/a><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;134233117&quot;:false,&quot;134233118&quot;:false,&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335551550&quot;:0,&quot;335551620&quot;:0,&quot;335559738&quot;:240,&quot;335559739&quot;:240,&quot;335559740&quot;:279}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<h2><b><span data-contrast=\"auto\">What Does the Disaster Management (Amendment) Bill, 2024 Propose?<\/span><\/b><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;134233117&quot;:false,&quot;134233118&quot;:false,&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335551550&quot;:0,&quot;335551620&quot;:0,&quot;335559738&quot;:240,&quot;335559739&quot;:240,&quot;335559740&quot;:279}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/h2>\n<ol>\n<li><span data-contrast=\"auto\"> The Disaster Management (Amendment) Bill, 2024, was introduced on August 1, 2024, in the Lok Sabha.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span data-contrast=\"auto\"> The Bill aims to centralize disaster management further, building on the existing Disaster Management Act, 2005.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span data-contrast=\"auto\"> It gives statutory status to pre-existing bodies like the National Crisis Management Committee and a High-Level Committee.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span data-contrast=\"auto\"> The Bill complicates disaster response chains by adding more centralized layers, which could delay action.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span data-contrast=\"auto\"> It introduces an Urban Disaster Management Authority for state capitals and cities with municipal corporations.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span data-contrast=\"auto\"> However, the Bill lacks provisions for adequate financial support to these new authorities, creating potential issues.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span data-contrast=\"auto\"> The amendment also removes specific purposes for using the National Disaster Response Fund, which could delay funding in severe disasters, as seen in past delays with Tamil Nadu and Karnataka.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h2><b><span data-contrast=\"auto\">What are the concerns related to the Disaster Management (Amendment) Bill, 2024?<\/span><\/b><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;134233117&quot;:false,&quot;134233118&quot;:false,&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335551550&quot;:0,&quot;335551620&quot;:0,&quot;335559738&quot;:240,&quot;335559739&quot;:240,&quot;335559740&quot;:279}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/h2>\n<p><b><span data-contrast=\"auto\">Increased Centralization:<\/span><\/b><span data-contrast=\"auto\"> The Bill further centralizes disaster management by giving statutory status to pre-existing committees like the National Crisis Management Committee, complicating response procedures.Centralized decision-making can delay disaster relief, as seen when Tamil Nadu faced delays in receiving funds from the National Disaster Response Fund (NDRF).<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;134233117&quot;:false,&quot;134233118&quot;:false,&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335551550&quot;:0,&quot;335551620&quot;:0,&quot;335559738&quot;:240,&quot;335559739&quot;:180,&quot;335559740&quot;:279}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b><span data-contrast=\"auto\">Restricted Definition of Disaster:<\/span><\/b><span data-contrast=\"auto\"> The Bill does not include heatwaves as a recognized disaster, despite India experiencing 536 heatwave days, the highest in 14 years, and 10,635 heat-related deaths from 2013 to 2022.<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;134233117&quot;:false,&quot;134233118&quot;:false,&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335551550&quot;:0,&quot;335551620&quot;:0,&quot;335559738&quot;:240,&quot;335559739&quot;:180,&quot;335559740&quot;:279}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b><span data-contrast=\"auto\">Financial Imbalances:<\/span><\/b><span data-contrast=\"auto\"> The Bill lacks provisions for financial devolution, forcing states to depend on the central government for disaster relief funds, undermining the spirit of cooperative federalism.<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;134233117&quot;:false,&quot;134233118&quot;:false,&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335551550&quot;:0,&quot;335551620&quot;:0,&quot;335559738&quot;:240,&quot;335559739&quot;:180,&quot;335559740&quot;:279}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b><span data-contrast=\"auto\">Question for practice:<\/span><\/b><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;134233117&quot;:false,&quot;134233118&quot;:false,&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335551550&quot;:0,&quot;335551620&quot;:0,&quot;335559738&quot;:240,&quot;335559739&quot;:240,&quot;335559740&quot;:279}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span data-contrast=\"auto\">Evaluate the impact of the restricted definition of &#8220;disaster&#8221; in the Disaster Management (Amendment) Bill, 2024, particularly regarding the exclusion of heatwaves.<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;134233117&quot;:false,&quot;134233118&quot;:false,&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335551550&quot;:0,&quot;335551620&quot;:0,&quot;335559738&quot;:240,&quot;335559739&quot;:240,&quot;335559740&quot;:279}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Source: The post concerns related to the Disaster Management (Amendment) Bill, 2024 has been created, based on the article \u201cThe Disaster Management (Amendment) Bill is knotty\u201d published in \u201cThe Hindu\u201d on 3rd August 2024\u00a0 UPSC Syllabus Topic: GS Paper3- Disaster Management\u00a0 Context: The article discusses the centralization Concerns related to the Disaster Management (Amendment) Bill&hellip; <a class=\"more-link\" href=\"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/concerns-related-to-the-disaster-management-amendment-bill-2024\/\">Continue reading <span class=\"screen-reader-text\">Concerns related to the Disaster Management (Amendment) Bill, 2024<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":10320,"featured_media":320421,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[1230,12023],"tags":[411,216,10498],"class_list":["post-309174","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-9-pm-daily-articles","category-disaster-management-science-and-technology-daily-factly-articles","tag-disaster-management","tag-gs-paper-3","tag-the-hindu","entry"],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/Concerns-related-to-the-Disaster-Management-Amendment-Bill-2024.png?fit=1280%2C853&ssl=1","views":"","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/309174","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/10320"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=309174"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/309174\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/320421"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=309174"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=309174"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=309174"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}