{"id":313137,"date":"2024-10-14T19:03:20","date_gmt":"2024-10-14T13:33:20","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/?p=313137"},"modified":"2024-10-14T19:03:20","modified_gmt":"2024-10-14T13:33:20","slug":"how-dispute-regarding-the-symbol-is-resolved-between-the-two-factions","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/how-dispute-regarding-the-symbol-is-resolved-between-the-two-factions\/","title":{"rendered":"How dispute regarding the symbol is resolved between the two factions"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><strong>Source:<\/strong> This post on <strong>How dispute regarding the symbol is resolved between the two factions\u00a0<\/strong>has been created based on the article <a href=\"https:\/\/www.thehindu.com\/news\/national\/who-gets-the-preferred-symbol-when-there-are-two-factions-explained\/article68750040.ece\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">&#8220;Who gets the preferred symbol when there are two factions?&#8221;<\/a> published in The Hindu on 14<sup>th<\/sup>\u00a0October 2024.<\/p>\n<h2>Why in news?<\/h2>\n<p>The Nationalist Congress Party (NCP) recently split into two factions. One is led by Sharad Pawar himself, and the other by Ajit Pawar. Sharad Pawar has filed a petition in the Supreme Court to prevent the Ajit Pawar faction from using the NCP&#8217;s original symbol, the \u2018clock,\u2019 in upcoming Maharashtra assembly elections.<\/p>\n<h2>About the political symbols<\/h2>\n<p><strong>Importance of Political Symbols in India:<\/strong> In India, a large part of the population is still illiterate. Therefore, political symbols are crucial for helping voters identify parties on ballots.<\/p>\n<p><strong>How are Symbols Allotted:<\/strong> The Election Commission of India (ECI) assigns unique symbols to nationally or state-recognized parties. These symbols are reserved, ensuring that no other party or candidate uses them in elections.<\/p>\n<h2>What Does the Law Say on Previous Cases of Symbol Disputes?<\/h2>\n<p>When a recognized party splits, the ECI has the authority to decide which faction is the rightful party and who can use the party symbol. Sometimes, ECI has also \u201cfrozen\u201d symbols until the dispute is settled.<\/p>\n<h2>Criteria for Recognizing a Faction<\/h2>\n<p>As per the Supreme Court Guidelines (1971), in the Sadiq Ali vs. ECI case, the Supreme Court outlined a 3-test formula:<\/p>\n<p><strong>i)\u00a0 Party\u2019s Aims and Objectives:<\/strong> To determine which faction aligns more closely with the party&#8217;s goals.<\/p>\n<p><strong>ii) Party Constitution and Inner Democracy:<\/strong> To check how closely each faction follows the party\u2019s constitution and democratic procedures.<\/p>\n<p><strong>iii) Legislative and Organizational Majority:<\/strong> To assess which faction has the majority in the legislative and organizational wings.<\/p>\n<p><strong>UPSC Syllabus: Polity and nation\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Source: This post on How dispute regarding the symbol is resolved between the two factions\u00a0has been created based on the article &#8220;Who gets the preferred symbol when there are two factions?&#8221; published in The Hindu on 14th\u00a0October 2024. Why in news? The Nationalist Congress Party (NCP) recently split into two factions. One is led by&hellip; <a class=\"more-link\" href=\"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/how-dispute-regarding-the-symbol-is-resolved-between-the-two-factions\/\">Continue reading <span class=\"screen-reader-text\">How dispute regarding the symbol is resolved between the two factions<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":10366,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[1566,1760],"tags":[11872,10498],"class_list":["post-313137","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-daily-factly-articles","category-polity-and-nation","tag-9pm-daily-factly","tag-the-hindu","entry"],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","views":"","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/313137","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/10366"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=313137"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/313137\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=313137"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=313137"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=313137"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}