{"id":321313,"date":"2024-12-27T17:52:04","date_gmt":"2024-12-27T12:22:04","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/?p=321313"},"modified":"2024-12-27T17:52:04","modified_gmt":"2024-12-27T12:22:04","slug":"reforming-crowd-management-in-india","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/reforming-crowd-management-in-india\/","title":{"rendered":"Reforming Crowd Management in India\u00a0"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><b><span data-contrast=\"auto\">Source: <\/span><\/b><span data-contrast=\"auto\">This post on <\/span><b><span data-contrast=\"auto\">Reforming Crowd Management in India<\/span><\/b><span data-contrast=\"auto\">\u00a0 has been created based on article <\/span><b><span data-contrast=\"auto\">\u201cAn avoidable tragedy\u201d <\/span><\/b><span data-contrast=\"auto\">published in The Hindu on 27<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">th<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\"> December 2024.<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;335551550&quot;:6,&quot;335551620&quot;:6}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b><span data-contrast=\"auto\">UPSC Syllabus topic:<\/span><\/b><span data-contrast=\"auto\"> GS 2- Government Policies and Interventions for Development in various sectors and Issues arising out of their Design and Implementation<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;335551550&quot;:6,&quot;335551620&quot;:6}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b><span data-contrast=\"auto\">Context: <\/span><\/b><span data-contrast=\"auto\">The article addresses the persistent issue of stampedes in India, highlighting the country&#8217;s distressingly high number of such incidents, which often result in significant injuries and fatalities.<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;335551550&quot;:6,&quot;335551620&quot;:6}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b><i><span data-contrast=\"none\">What is the scale of stampede-related tragedies in India?<\/span><\/i><\/b><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;134233117&quot;:false,&quot;134233118&quot;:false,&quot;134245418&quot;:true,&quot;134245529&quot;:true,&quot;335551550&quot;:6,&quot;335551620&quot;:6,&quot;335559738&quot;:319,&quot;335559739&quot;:319}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<ol>\n<li><span data-contrast=\"auto\">India faces a significant issue with stampedes, leading to injuries and fatalities.<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;134233117&quot;:false,&quot;134233118&quot;:false,&quot;335551550&quot;:6,&quot;335551620&quot;:6,&quot;335559738&quot;:240,&quot;335559739&quot;:240}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span data-contrast=\"auto\">Between 1996 and 2022, the National Crime Records Bureau recorded <\/span><b><span data-contrast=\"auto\">3,935 stampedes<\/span><\/b><span data-contrast=\"auto\"> resulting in over <\/span><b><span data-contrast=\"auto\">3,000 deaths<\/span><\/b><span data-contrast=\"auto\">. <\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;134233117&quot;:false,&quot;134233118&quot;:false,&quot;335551550&quot;:6,&quot;335551620&quot;:6,&quot;335559738&quot;:240,&quot;335559739&quot;:240}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span data-contrast=\"auto\">These incidents highlight chronic failures in public safety, particularly during religious festivals, political rallies, and celebrity appearances.<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;134233117&quot;:false,&quot;134233118&quot;:false,&quot;335551550&quot;:6,&quot;335551620&quot;:6,&quot;335559738&quot;:240,&quot;335559739&quot;:240}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p><b><i><span data-contrast=\"none\">Which events are most prone to stampedes in India?<\/span><\/i><\/b><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;134233117&quot;:false,&quot;134233118&quot;:false,&quot;134245418&quot;:true,&quot;134245529&quot;:true,&quot;335551550&quot;:6,&quot;335551620&quot;:6,&quot;335559738&quot;:319,&quot;335559739&quot;:319}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<ol>\n<li><b><span data-contrast=\"auto\">Religious Gatherings<\/span><\/b><span data-contrast=\"auto\">: In 2011, <\/span><b><span data-contrast=\"auto\">106 people<\/span><\/b><span data-contrast=\"auto\"> died in a stampede at Sabarimala on a narrow pathway. In 2013, during the Kumbh Mela in Allahabad, <\/span><b><span data-contrast=\"auto\">36 people<\/span><\/b><span data-contrast=\"auto\"> were killed at a railway station due to overcrowding.<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;134233117&quot;:false,&quot;134233118&quot;:false,&quot;335551550&quot;:6,&quot;335551620&quot;:6,&quot;335559738&quot;:240,&quot;335559739&quot;:240}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/li>\n<li><b><span data-contrast=\"auto\">Political Rallies<\/span><\/b><span data-contrast=\"auto\">: In 2014, over <\/span><b><span data-contrast=\"auto\">30 people<\/span><\/b><span data-contrast=\"auto\"> died during a stampede at Gandhi Maidan, Patna.<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;134233117&quot;:false,&quot;134233118&quot;:false,&quot;335551550&quot;:6,&quot;335551620&quot;:6,&quot;335559738&quot;:240,&quot;335559739&quot;:240}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/li>\n<li><b><span data-contrast=\"auto\">Celebrity Appearances<\/span><\/b><span data-contrast=\"auto\">: While rare, these events also pose risks. A recent incident occurred during a promotional event for <\/span><i><span data-contrast=\"auto\">Pushpa 2: The Rule<\/span><\/i><span data-contrast=\"auto\">, where Telugu actor Allu Arjun\u2019s surprise appearance caused a stampede, resulting in the death of <\/span><b><span data-contrast=\"auto\">Revathi<\/span><\/b><span data-contrast=\"auto\">, a 35-year-old woman. Her 8-year-old son, Sri Tej, is critically injured.<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;134233117&quot;:false,&quot;134233118&quot;:false,&quot;335551550&quot;:6,&quot;335551620&quot;:6,&quot;335559738&quot;:240,&quot;335559739&quot;:240}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span data-contrast=\"auto\">Stampedes stem from: <\/span><b><span data-contrast=\"auto\">Negligence<\/span><\/b><span data-contrast=\"auto\"> in planning and preparation, <strong>m<\/strong><\/span><b><span data-contrast=\"auto\"><strong>is<\/strong>management<\/span><\/b><span data-contrast=\"auto\"> of crowds and i<\/span><b><span data-contrast=\"auto\">nadequate infrastructure<\/span><\/b><span data-contrast=\"auto\"> to handle large gatherings.<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;134233117&quot;:false,&quot;134233118&quot;:false,&quot;335551550&quot;:6,&quot;335551620&quot;:6,&quot;335559738&quot;:0,&quot;335559739&quot;:0}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p><b><i><span data-contrast=\"none\">What steps can India take to improve crowd management?<\/span><\/i><\/b><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;134233117&quot;:false,&quot;134233118&quot;:false,&quot;134245418&quot;:true,&quot;134245529&quot;:true,&quot;335551550&quot;:6,&quot;335551620&quot;:6,&quot;335559738&quot;:319,&quot;335559739&quot;:319}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<ol>\n<li><b><span data-contrast=\"auto\">Spatial Planning<\/span><\/b><span data-contrast=\"auto\">: Ensure proper spatial and thermal comfort during events. Also provide sufficient hydration facilities to prevent exhaustion.<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;134233117&quot;:false,&quot;134233118&quot;:false,&quot;335551550&quot;:6,&quot;335551620&quot;:6,&quot;335559738&quot;:240,&quot;335559739&quot;:240}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/li>\n<li><b><span data-contrast=\"auto\">Improved Infrastructure<\/span><\/b><span data-contrast=\"auto\">: Create <\/span><b><span data-contrast=\"auto\">multiple entry and exit points<\/span><\/b><span data-contrast=\"auto\"> to handle projected crowd sizes.<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;134233117&quot;:false,&quot;134233118&quot;:false,&quot;335551550&quot;:6,&quot;335551620&quot;:6,&quot;335559738&quot;:240,&quot;335559739&quot;:240}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/li>\n<li><b><span data-contrast=\"auto\">Emergency Preparedness<\/span><\/b><span data-contrast=\"auto\">: Deploy trained personnel, medical aid, and effective chaos management protocols.<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;134233117&quot;:false,&quot;134233118&quot;:false,&quot;335551550&quot;:6,&quot;335551620&quot;:6,&quot;335559738&quot;:240,&quot;335559739&quot;:240}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/li>\n<li><b><span data-contrast=\"auto\">Mandatory Standards<\/span><\/b><span data-contrast=\"auto\">: Establish and enforce non-negotiable standards for crowd safety during events.<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;134233117&quot;:false,&quot;134233118&quot;:false,&quot;335551550&quot;:6,&quot;335551620&quot;:6,&quot;335559738&quot;:240,&quot;335559739&quot;:240}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p><b><i><span data-contrast=\"none\">Why is prioritizing crowd safety essential?<\/span><\/i><\/b><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;134233117&quot;:false,&quot;134233118&quot;:false,&quot;134245418&quot;:true,&quot;134245529&quot;:true,&quot;335551550&quot;:6,&quot;335551620&quot;:6,&quot;335559738&quot;:319,&quot;335559739&quot;:319}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<ol>\n<li><span data-contrast=\"auto\">Whether for <\/span><b><span data-contrast=\"auto\">faith<\/span><\/b><span data-contrast=\"auto\">, <\/span><b><span data-contrast=\"auto\">fandom<\/span><\/b><span data-contrast=\"auto\">, or <\/span><b><span data-contrast=\"auto\">politics<\/span><\/b><span data-contrast=\"auto\">, India must take responsibility for protecting its citizens. <\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;134233117&quot;:false,&quot;134233118&quot;:false,&quot;335551550&quot;:6,&quot;335551620&quot;:6,&quot;335559738&quot;:240,&quot;335559739&quot;:240}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span data-contrast=\"auto\">By adopting robust measures for crowd management, the country can prevent avoidable tragedies and ensure public safety at mass gatherings.<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;134233117&quot;:false,&quot;134233118&quot;:false,&quot;335551550&quot;:6,&quot;335551620&quot;:6,&quot;335559738&quot;:240,&quot;335559739&quot;:240}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Source: This post on Reforming Crowd Management in India\u00a0 has been created based on article \u201cAn avoidable tragedy\u201d published in The Hindu on 27th December 2024.\u00a0 UPSC Syllabus topic: GS 2- Government Policies and Interventions for Development in various sectors and Issues arising out of their Design and Implementation\u00a0 Context: The article addresses the persistent&hellip; <a class=\"more-link\" href=\"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/reforming-crowd-management-in-india\/\">Continue reading <span class=\"screen-reader-text\">Reforming Crowd Management in India\u00a0<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":10366,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[212],"class_list":["post-321313","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-uncategorized","tag-gs-paper-2","entry"],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","views":"","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/321313","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/10366"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=321313"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/321313\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=321313"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=321313"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=321313"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}