{"id":32572,"date":"2018-10-29T15:23:09","date_gmt":"2018-10-29T09:53:09","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/blog.forumias.com\/?p=32572"},"modified":"2018-11-20T14:51:47","modified_gmt":"2018-11-20T09:21:47","slug":"indias-progress-against-multidimensional-poverty","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/indias-progress-against-multidimensional-poverty\/","title":{"rendered":"India\u2019s progress against multidimensional poverty"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.livemint.com\/Opinion\/coC24OVUOgC7MbUWSWXPYL\/Opinion--Indias-progress-against-multidimensional-poverty.html\"><b>India\u2019s progress against multidimensional poverty<\/b><\/a><\/p>\n<p><b>Article:<\/b><\/p>\n<ol>\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> The article highlights India\u2019s progress in eradicating multidimensional poverty<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p><b>Important analysis:<\/b><\/p>\n<p><b>Multidimensional poverty:<\/b><\/p>\n<ol start=\"2\">\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> Multidimensional poverty goes beyond the economic\/income-based approach and takes into account different depreciations experienced by a poor person- such as poor health, lack of education, inadequate living standard, disempowerment, poor quality of work and threat from violence.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p><b>Multidimensional poverty index (MPI)<\/b><\/p>\n<ol start=\"3\">\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> Multidimensional Poverty Index (MPI) was developed in 2010 by the Oxford Poverty &amp; Human Development Initiative (OPHI) and the United Nations Development Programme (UNDP)<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> The MPI has three dimensions: health, education, and standard of living. These are measured using 10 indicators<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p><b>Multidimensional Poverty in India<\/b><\/p>\n<ol start=\"5\">\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> According to MPI 2018, India has lifted 271 million people out of multi-dimensional poverty in the 10 years between 2005-06 and 2015-16. <\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> Poverty rate fell from 55% to around 28% over the 10-year period.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> Multidimensional poverty is particularly acute and significant in the four states of Bihar, Jharkhand, Uttar Pradesh and Madhya Pradesh<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> Delhi, Kerala and Goa have the lowest incidence of multidimensional poverty.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p><b>Note:<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> The MPI used data from the third and fourth rounds of the National Family Health Survey (NFHS) to measure multidimensional poverty across 640 districts.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>Significance of MPI:<\/b><\/p>\n<ol start=\"9\">\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> The MPI creates a vivid picture of people living in poverty within and across countries, regions and at a global level.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> MPI is not limited to an income-based measure of poverty but complements income measures of poverty and captures the multiple, overlapping disadvantages of poor people.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">This is important because overlapping deprivations undermine people\u2019s capacity to develop human capital and entraps them into the vicious cycle of poverty.<\/span><\/p>\n<ol start=\"11\">\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> MPI can be used to direct public resources to critical areas more efficiently. It can be used as a powerful tool to combat poverty and achieve sustainable development goals (SDGs)<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>India\u2019s progress against multidimensional poverty Article: The article highlights India\u2019s progress in eradicating multidimensional poverty Important analysis: Multidimensional poverty: Multidimensional poverty goes beyond the economic\/income-based approach and takes into account different depreciations experienced by a poor person- such as poor health, lack of education, inadequate living standard, disempowerment, poor quality of work and threat from&hellip; <a class=\"more-link\" href=\"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/indias-progress-against-multidimensional-poverty\/\">Continue reading <span class=\"screen-reader-text\">India\u2019s progress against multidimensional poverty<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":61,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[555],"tags":[224,901,904,902,903,900],"class_list":["post-32572","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-test-1","tag-gs-2","tag-multidimensional-poverty","tag-oxford-poverty-human-development-initiative","tag-poverty","tag-poverty-and-hunger","tag-welfare","entry"],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","views":{"total":0,"cached_at":"","cached_date":1704610958},"jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/32572","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/61"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=32572"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/32572\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=32572"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=32572"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=32572"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}