{"id":327806,"date":"2025-02-25T16:46:29","date_gmt":"2025-02-25T11:16:29","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/?p=327806"},"modified":"2025-02-26T18:17:00","modified_gmt":"2025-02-26T12:47:00","slug":"battle-of-karnal","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/battle-of-karnal\/","title":{"rendered":"Battle of Karnal"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><strong>News:<\/strong> The Battle of Karnal on February 24, 1739, was a pivotal moment in the history of the Mughal Empire.<\/p>\n<p><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\" wp-image-327962 aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/Battle-of-Karnal.png?resize=576%2C382&#038;ssl=1\" alt=\"Battle of Karnal\" width=\"576\" height=\"382\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/Battle-of-Karnal.png?resize=300%2C199&amp;ssl=1 300w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/Battle-of-Karnal.png?resize=1024%2C680&amp;ssl=1 1024w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/Battle-of-Karnal.png?resize=768%2C510&amp;ssl=1 768w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/Battle-of-Karnal.png?w=1280&amp;ssl=1 1280w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 576px) 100vw, 576px\" \/><\/p>\n<h2><strong>About Battle of Karnal (1739)<\/strong><\/h2>\n<ul>\n<li>The <strong>Battle of Karnal<\/strong>, fought on <strong>February 24, 1739<\/strong>, was a decisive conflict between the <strong>Persian emperor Nadir Shah<\/strong> and the <strong>Mughal emperor Muhammad Shah Rangila<\/strong>.<\/li>\n<li>By the early 18th century, the Mughal Empire was in decline due to administrative inefficiencies, economic strain, and constant internal revolts.<\/li>\n<li>Meanwhile, <strong>Nadir Shah of Persia,<\/strong> a brilliant military strategist, had consolidated power in Iran and launched expansionist campaigns.<\/li>\n<li>After conquering <strong>Kandahar in 1738<\/strong>, he invaded India through the <strong>Khyber Pass<\/strong>, rapidly overcoming Mughal territories and advancing toward Delhi.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2><strong>The Battle &amp; Its Result<\/strong><\/h2>\n<ul>\n<li>At <strong>Karnal (present-day Haryana),<\/strong> the vastly superior <strong>300,000-strong Mughal army<\/strong>, including war elephants and heavy cavalry, faced Nadir Shah\u2019s <strong>55,000 well-trained Persian troops<\/strong>.<\/li>\n<li>Despite their numbers, the Mughals suffered a <strong>devastating defeat within three hours<\/strong>, due to outdated battle tactics and superior Persian firepower.<\/li>\n<li>Muhammad Shah was captured, and Nadir Shah proceeded to <strong>plunder Delhi<\/strong>, looting its treasures, including the <strong>Peacock Throne<\/strong> and the <strong>Koh-i-Noor diamond<\/strong>.<\/li>\n<li>He also ordered a brutal massacre of thousands of civilians.<\/li>\n<li>While Nadir Shah eventually restored Muhammad Shah to the throne, the Mughal Empire never recovered from this humiliation.<\/li>\n<li>The treasury was emptied, and Mughal authority became largely symbolic, paving the way for the rise of regional powers and, eventually, British domination in India.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>News: The Battle of Karnal on February 24, 1739, was a pivotal moment in the history of the Mughal Empire. About Battle of Karnal (1739) The Battle of Karnal, fought on February 24, 1739, was a decisive conflict between the Persian emperor Nadir Shah and the Mughal emperor Muhammad Shah Rangila. By the early 18th&hellip; <a class=\"more-link\" href=\"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/battle-of-karnal\/\">Continue reading <span class=\"screen-reader-text\">Battle of Karnal<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":10366,"featured_media":327962,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[1566,11212,12039],"tags":[11872,10500],"class_list":["post-327806","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-daily-factly-articles","category-history-and-art-culture-in-news","category-knolls","tag-9pm-daily-factly","tag-indian-express","entry"],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/Battle-of-Karnal.png?fit=1280%2C850&ssl=1","views":"","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/327806","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/10366"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=327806"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/327806\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/327962"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=327806"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=327806"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=327806"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}