{"id":344790,"date":"2025-08-20T16:51:42","date_gmt":"2025-08-20T11:21:42","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/?p=344790"},"modified":"2025-08-20T16:51:42","modified_gmt":"2025-08-20T11:21:42","slug":"young-bengal-movement","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/young-bengal-movement\/","title":{"rendered":"Young Bengal Movement"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><strong>News:<\/strong> Rosinka Chaudhuri in India\u2019s First Radicals: Young Bengal and the British Empire (India Viking) describes about the Young Bengal Movement of 19<sup>th<\/sup> century.<\/p>\n<h2>About Young Bengal Movement<\/h2>\n<figure id=\"attachment_344799\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-344799\" style=\"width: 489px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\" wp-image-344799\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/Source-Homegrown.jpg?resize=489%2C274&#038;ssl=1\" alt=\"\" width=\"489\" height=\"274\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/Source-Homegrown.jpg?resize=300%2C168&amp;ssl=1 300w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/Source-Homegrown.jpg?resize=1024%2C575&amp;ssl=1 1024w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/Source-Homegrown.jpg?resize=768%2C431&amp;ssl=1 768w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/Source-Homegrown.jpg?resize=1536%2C862&amp;ssl=1 1536w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/Source-Homegrown.jpg?resize=1568%2C880&amp;ssl=1 1568w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/Source-Homegrown.jpg?w=1570&amp;ssl=1 1570w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 489px) 100vw, 489px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-344799\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Source &#8211; Homegrown<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>Origin and Leadership<\/strong>\n<ul>\n<li>The Young Bengal Movement was an <strong>intellectual and social reform movement<\/strong> in <strong>Bengal<\/strong> during the <strong>early 19th century (1820s-1830s).<\/strong><\/li>\n<li><strong>Leader:<\/strong> It was led by <strong>Henry Louis Vivian Derozio<\/strong>, an <strong>Anglo-Indian teacher<\/strong> at <strong>Hindu College, Kolkata.<\/strong><\/li>\n<li><strong>Members:<\/strong> The <strong>members<\/strong> of the movement were known as <strong>Derozians<\/strong> and were mostly <strong>young, radical thinkers<\/strong> inspired by <strong>European Enlightenment and liberal ideas<\/strong>.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li><strong>Objectives and Philosophy<\/strong>\n<ul>\n<li>The movement championed <strong>rationalism<\/strong>, free thought, and scientific inquiry.<\/li>\n<li>It sought to challenge <strong>orthodox Hindu religious<\/strong> and <strong>social practices<\/strong>, such as caste discrimination, child marriage, polygamy, and restrictions on widow remarriage.<\/li>\n<li>It advocated individual <strong>liberty, freedom of expression, and social reforms<\/strong>.<\/li>\n<li>It promoted <strong>critical thinking<\/strong> and <strong>modern education<\/strong> based on reason rather than traditional dogma.<\/li>\n<li>It advocated the <strong>protection of peasants (ryots) from oppressive zamindars<\/strong>.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li><strong>Initiatives started<\/strong>\n<ul>\n<li>In <strong>1828<\/strong>, Derozio founded with his students the <strong>&#8216;Academic Association&#8217;<\/strong>, which organised debates on various subjects.<\/li>\n<li>Another organisation of the Young Bengal was <strong>the &#8216;Society for the Acquisition of General Knowledge&#8217; founded in 1838.<\/strong><\/li>\n<li><strong>Journals:<\/strong> The Young Bengal published quite a <strong>few journals<\/strong> between 1828 and 1843 to give wider publicity to their views and principles.\n<ul>\n<li>Among these were the <strong>Parthenon, Hesperus, Jnanannesan, Enquirer, Hindu Pioneer, Quill and the Bengal Spectator.<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li>They established the <strong>Calcutta Public Library in 1835<\/strong>, which later became the <strong>National Library of India<\/strong>.<\/li>\n<li>They supported <strong>freedom of the press<\/strong> and demanded <strong>judicial reforms<\/strong>, such as impartial jury trials.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>News: Rosinka Chaudhuri in India\u2019s First Radicals: Young Bengal and the British Empire (India Viking) describes about the Young Bengal Movement of 19th century. About Young Bengal Movement Origin and Leadership The Young Bengal Movement was an intellectual and social reform movement in Bengal during the early 19th century (1820s-1830s). Leader: It was led by&hellip; <a class=\"more-link\" href=\"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/young-bengal-movement\/\">Continue reading <span class=\"screen-reader-text\">Young Bengal Movement<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":10393,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[1566,11212,12039],"tags":[11872],"class_list":["post-344790","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-daily-factly-articles","category-history-and-art-culture-in-news","category-knolls","tag-9pm-daily-factly","entry"],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","views":"","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/344790","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/10393"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=344790"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/344790\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=344790"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=344790"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=344790"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}