{"id":368073,"date":"2026-07-23T15:34:27","date_gmt":"2026-07-23T10:04:27","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/?p=368073"},"modified":"2026-07-23T15:34:27","modified_gmt":"2026-07-23T10:04:27","slug":"borophene","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/borophene\/","title":{"rendered":"Borophene"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"content-box-green\">\n<p><strong>News:<\/strong> Scientists have demonstrated borophene as a high-performance lubricant additive in castor oil, marking a significant breakthrough in sustainable lubrication technology.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<h2 class=\"red-h2-box\"><strong>About Borophene<\/strong><\/h2>\n<figure id=\"attachment_368079\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-368079\" style=\"width: 384px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\" wp-image-368079\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/Source-AZoM.jpg?resize=384%2C256&#038;ssl=1\" alt=\"Borophene\" width=\"384\" height=\"256\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/Source-AZoM.jpg?resize=300%2C200&amp;ssl=1 300w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/Source-AZoM.jpg?resize=768%2C512&amp;ssl=1 768w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/Source-AZoM.jpg?w=786&amp;ssl=1 786w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 384px) 100vw, 384px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-368079\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Source &#8211; AZoM<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>Borophene<\/strong>\u00a0is an <strong>allotrope of boron.<\/strong><\/li>\n<li>It consists of a <strong>single-atom-thick sheet of boron atoms<\/strong> arranged in a <strong>two-dimensional (2D) lattice.<\/strong><\/li>\n<li><strong>Structure: <\/strong>Unlike graphene, which consists of carbon atoms arranged in a perfect hexagonal structure, <strong>borophene is highly polymorphic.<\/strong>\n<ul>\n<li>Its <strong>atomic structure can vary with different synthesis conditions, leading to multiple configurations.<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li><strong>Development:<\/strong> It was <strong>first predicted <\/strong>in theory during the<strong> mid-1990s<\/strong>\u00a0and <strong>different borophene<\/strong> structures were <strong>experimentally confirmed in 2015.<\/strong><\/li>\n<li><strong>Properties:<\/strong>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>Physical Characteristics:<\/strong> It is known for its <strong>ultra-light weight, flexibility, exceptional strength, and metallic nature.<\/strong><\/li>\n<li><strong>Conductivity:<\/strong> It has <strong>excellent thermal and electrical conductivity<\/strong>, <strong>high capacitance<\/strong>, and higher<strong> electrical conductivity <\/strong>than graphene.<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"324\" data-end=\"489\"><strong>Tunable Properties:<\/strong> Its <strong>electrical and mechanical properties change with direction<\/strong>, allowing its characteristics to be adjusted for different specialized applications.<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"490\" data-end=\"668\"><strong>High Reactivity:<\/strong> It is <strong>highly reactive<\/strong> and interacts strongly with other atoms and molecules, making it <strong>useful in catalysis, energy storage, and sensor technologies.<\/strong><\/li>\n<li><strong>Special Advantages:<\/strong> It has a <strong>higher strength-to-weight ratio,<\/strong> <strong>greater hydrogen storage capacity, lower cytotoxicity,<\/strong> and has <strong>shown superconducting capability<\/strong> under certain temperatures and compositions.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li><strong>Key Applications:<\/strong>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>Electronics:<\/strong> It is mainly <strong>used in thin-layer electronics, optoelectronics, capacitors, and biosensors<\/strong> because of its outstanding properties.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Energy Technologies:<\/strong> It has shown significant potential in <strong>batteries, supercapacitors, fuel cells, hydrogen storage, and gas sensing applications.<\/strong><\/li>\n<li><strong>Sustainable Lubrication:<\/strong> The recent study has opened a new avenue for <strong>using borophene as a high-performance lubricant additive in renewable castor oil.<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li><strong>Recent Study:<\/strong>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>Research Findings:<\/strong> Researchers from <strong>Institute of Advanced Study in Science and Technology (IASST), Guwahati,<\/strong> found that <strong>adding only 0.1 wt.% borophene to castor oil reduced friction by about 42%<\/strong> compared to pure castor oil.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Working Mechanism:<\/strong> It <strong>dispersed uniformly in castor oil without chemical modification<\/strong> and formed a durable <strong>protective tribofilm containing iron oxides, carbonaceous species, and boron-based compounds.<\/strong>\n<ul>\n<li>This protective <strong>layer reduced shear stress, improved load-bearing capacity, and minimized wear.<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>News: Scientists have demonstrated borophene as a high-performance lubricant additive in castor oil, marking a significant breakthrough in sustainable lubrication technology. About Borophene Borophene\u00a0is an allotrope of boron. It consists of a single-atom-thick sheet of boron atoms arranged in a two-dimensional (2D) lattice. Structure: Unlike graphene, which consists of carbon atoms arranged in a perfect&hellip; <a class=\"more-link\" href=\"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/borophene\/\">Continue reading <span class=\"screen-reader-text\">Borophene<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":10401,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[1566,1738,12039],"tags":[11872],"class_list":["post-368073","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-daily-factly-articles","category-science-and-technology-daily-factly-articles","category-knolls","tag-9pm-daily-factly","entry"],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","views":"","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/368073","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/10401"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=368073"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/368073\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=368073"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=368073"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=368073"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}