{"id":38459,"date":"2018-12-10T18:38:27","date_gmt":"2018-12-10T13:08:27","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/blog.forumias.com\/?p=38459"},"modified":"2018-12-10T18:38:27","modified_gmt":"2018-12-10T13:08:27","slug":"the-new-public-investors","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/the-new-public-investors\/","title":{"rendered":"The new public investors"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><a href=\"https:\/\/indianexpress.com\/article\/opinion\/columns\/the-new-public-investors-investments-in-india-psu-gdp-fiscal-growth-5485666\/\"><strong>The new public investors<\/strong><\/a><\/p>\n<p><strong><u>Article:<\/u><\/strong> The article discusses trends in public investments<\/p>\n<p><strong><u>Important facts:<\/u><\/strong><\/p>\n<ol>\n<li><strong><em>Types of public investments:<\/em><\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<ul>\n<li>Central government expenditure<\/li>\n<li>State government expenditure<\/li>\n<li>Internal and Extra Budgetary Resources (IEBR): constitutes the resources raised by the PSUs through profits, loans and equity.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><strong><em>Trends:<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>Fixed investments grew 12.3% on average in real terms in the last three quarters of the current financial year<\/li>\n<li>Overall investment ratio (share of gross fixed capital formation in GDP) rose to 31.4% in fiscal 2018 from 31.1% in FY 2017 and 30.3% in FY 2016<\/li>\n<li>The share of the government\u2019s investment in GDP rose from 3.5% in FY2012 to 4.2% in 2017.<\/li>\n<li>Centre\u2019s role in capital spending has been low and declining while states and IEBR of PSUs have been largely funding public investments.<\/li>\n<li>share of states in capital expenditure (CAPEX) has risen from 32.6% in FY2010 to 43.4% in FY2018.<\/li>\n<li>Uttar Pradesh, Bihar, Karnataka, Telangana, and Maharashtra \u2014 accounted for about 50% of the capex of the states for fiscal years 2016 and 2017<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p><strong><u>Note:<\/u><\/strong> Capex at the state level is defined as the sum of capital outlay, and loans and advances.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>The new public investors Article: The article discusses trends in public investments Important facts: Types of public investments: Central government expenditure State government expenditure Internal and Extra Budgetary Resources (IEBR): constitutes the resources raised by the PSUs through profits, loans and equity. Trends: Fixed investments grew 12.3% on average in real terms in the last&hellip; <a class=\"more-link\" href=\"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/the-new-public-investors\/\">Continue reading <span class=\"screen-reader-text\">The new public investors<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":61,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[555],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-38459","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-test-1","entry"],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","views":{"total":0,"cached_at":"","cached_date":1704801931},"jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/38459","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/61"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=38459"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/38459\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=38459"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=38459"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=38459"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}