{"id":57924,"date":"2020-03-28T20:19:01","date_gmt":"2020-03-28T14:49:01","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/blog.forumias.com\/?p=57924"},"modified":"2021-02-08T15:27:59","modified_gmt":"2021-02-08T09:57:59","slug":"upsc-prelims-2020-list-of-national-park-tiger-reserves-and-wildlife-sanctuaries-in-news","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/upsc-prelims-2020-list-of-national-park-tiger-reserves-and-wildlife-sanctuaries-in-news\/","title":{"rendered":"[Prelims 2020] List of National Park, Tiger Reserves and Wildlife Sanctuaries in News"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Hello students,<\/p>\n<p>In the previous article, we had posted a comprehensive list of National Parks in India. Now let us have a look at all the national parks, tiger reserves and wildlife sanctuaries that have featured <strong>in News since 2019.<\/strong><\/p>\n<h5>List of National Parks, Tiger Reserves and Wildlife Sanctuaries in News<\/h5>\n<div class=\"scroll_table\">\n<table>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"28\"><strong>\u00a0<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"194\"><strong>National Park\/Wildlife Sanctuary\/Tiger reserve<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"124\"><strong>Location<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"126\"><strong>Important Detail<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"128\"><strong>Why in news?<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"28\"><strong>1<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"194\"><strong>Mukurthi National Park<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/td>\n<td width=\"124\">Tamil Nadu<\/td>\n<td width=\"126\">Part of Nilgiri Biosphere Reserve<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>Nilgiri Tahr is a Keystone species of the park<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/td>\n<td width=\"128\">Tamil Nadu government is constructing fire lines\u2019 or \u2018fire breaks\u2019 ahead of summer and peak fire season.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"28\"><strong>2<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"194\"><strong>Madhav National Park<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/td>\n<td width=\"124\">Madhya Pradesh<\/td>\n<td width=\"126\">Home to Particularly Vulnerable Tribal Groups (PVTG)s like Saharia<\/td>\n<td width=\"128\">Encroachment issues<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"28\"><strong>3<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"194\"><strong>National Chambal Sanctuary<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/td>\n<td width=\"124\">Madhya Pradesh<\/td>\n<td width=\"126\">Home to Gharial (critically endangered), Gangetic river dolphin (Endangered) and red-crowned roofed turtle (critically endangered)<\/td>\n<td width=\"128\">Recently declared as an eco-sensitive zone (ESZ)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"28\"><strong>4<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"194\"><strong>Kanha National park<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"124\">Madhya Pradesh<\/td>\n<td width=\"126\">Also, a Tiger Reserve<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/td>\n<td width=\"128\">Increase in population of Hard ground swamp deer (Barasingha)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"28\"><strong>5<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"194\"><strong>\u00a0Manas National Park<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"124\">Assam<\/td>\n<td width=\"126\">Also, a UNESCO Natural World Heritage site, Project tiger reserve and a biosphere reserve.<\/td>\n<td width=\"128\">India, Nepal and Bhutan drafted a memorandum of understanding to create a trans-boundary wildlife conservation \u2018peace park\u2019 which will an extension of the Manas National Park<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"28\"><strong>6<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"194\"><strong>Bandipur National Park\/Tiger Reserve<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/td>\n<td width=\"124\">Karnataka<\/td>\n<td width=\"126\">Part of the Nilgiri Biosphere Reserve<\/td>\n<td width=\"128\">Ban on vehicular movement on the forest stretch of NH 766<\/p>\n<p>Forest fires in 2019<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"28\"><strong>7<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"194\"><strong>Sanjay Gandhi National Park<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"124\">Maharashtra<\/td>\n<td width=\"126\">One of the major national parks existing within a metropolis limit<\/td>\n<td width=\"128\">Death of last captive white tiger Bajirao<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"28\"><strong>8<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"194\"><strong>Thane Creek flamingo sanctuary<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"124\">Maharashtra<\/td>\n<td width=\"126\">Supports a large congregation of flamingos<\/td>\n<td width=\"128\">Concerns over ambitious bullet train project between Ahmedabad-Mumbai<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"28\"><strong>9<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"194\"><strong>Ranthambhore National Park<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"124\">Rajasthan<\/td>\n<td width=\"126\">Also, a Tiger Reserve<\/td>\n<td width=\"128\">Risk of transfer of canine distemper from the dogs to tigers and leopards<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"28\"><strong>10<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"194\"><strong>Bannerghatta National Park<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"124\">Karnataka<\/td>\n<td width=\"126\">part of the national park was designated as Bannerghatta Biological Park- also has a butterfly park, first in India<\/td>\n<td width=\"128\">Area of Eco-sensitive zone curtailed<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"28\"><strong>11<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"194\"><strong>Rajaji National Park\/ Tiger reserve<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"124\">Uttarakhand<\/td>\n<td width=\"126\">Ganga and Song rivers flow through the Park<\/td>\n<td width=\"128\">Supreme Court halted further construction of the Kandi road project which passes through the park<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"28\"><strong>12<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"194\"><strong>Jim Corbett National Park\/Tiger Reserve<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"124\">Uttarakhand<\/td>\n<td width=\"126\">Established in 1936 as Hailey National Park- the first national park in India.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>First to be declared as Tiger reserve in 1973<\/td>\n<td width=\"128\">Supreme Court halted further construction of the Kandi road project which passes through the park<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"28\"><strong>13<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"194\"><strong>Kaziranga National Park<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"124\">Assam<\/td>\n<td width=\"126\">UNESCO world heritage site<\/p>\n<p>Home to greater one-horned rhinoceros<\/p>\n<p>Recognized as an \u2018Important Bird Area\u2019 by Birdlife International.<\/td>\n<td width=\"128\">split into two divisions \u2014 the existing Eastern Assam Wildlife and the new Biswanath Wildlife park with Brahmputra flowing in between<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"28\"><strong>14<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"194\"><strong>Nauradehi wildlife sanctuary<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"124\">Madhya Pradesh<\/td>\n<td width=\"126\"><\/td>\n<td width=\"128\">The NTCA informed the Supreme court that the cheetahs, to be translocated in India from Namibia, will be kept at the sanctuary<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"28\"><strong>\u00a0<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"194\"><strong>\u00a0<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"124\"><\/td>\n<td width=\"126\"><\/td>\n<td width=\"128\"><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"28\"><strong>15<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"194\"><strong>Singphan Wildlife Sanctuary <\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"124\">Nagaland<\/td>\n<td width=\"126\"><\/td>\n<td width=\"128\">Declared as an Elephant Reserve<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"28\"><strong>16<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"194\"><strong>Dampa Tiger Reserve<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"124\">Mizoram<\/td>\n<td width=\"126\"><\/td>\n<td width=\"128\">\u00a0Emerged as a worst managed tiger reserve in India (4th National Tiger Estimation)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"28\"><strong>17<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"194\"><strong>Pench National Park\/Tiger Reserve<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"124\">Madhya Pradesh<\/td>\n<td width=\"126\">Pench River flows through the park<\/td>\n<td width=\"128\">Emerged as best managed Tiger Reserves in India ((4th National Tiger Estimation))<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"28\"><strong>18<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"194\"><strong>Periyar National Park\/Tiger Reserve<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"124\">Kerala<\/td>\n<td width=\"126\">Also, an Elephant Reserve<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>Periyar and Pamba Rivers originate in the forests of the reserve<\/td>\n<td width=\"128\">Emerged as best managed Tiger Reserves in India ((4th National Tiger Estimation))<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"28\"><strong>19<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"194\"><strong>Gir National Park\/Wildlife Sanctuary<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"124\">Gujarat<\/td>\n<td width=\"126\">Only surviving free-ranging population of the Asiatic lion exists in the Gir forest region<\/td>\n<td width=\"128\">Asiatic Lion Conservation Project launched in 2019<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"28\"><strong>20<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"194\"><strong>Kuno National Park<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"124\">Madhya Pradesh<\/td>\n<td width=\"126\">Previously a wildlife sanctuary, it was designated as National Park in 2018<\/td>\n<td width=\"128\">Possible site for Cheetah reintroduction project<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"28\"><strong>21<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"194\"><strong>\u00a0Vikramshila Gangetic Dolphin Sanctuary\u00a0<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"124\">Bihar<\/td>\n<td width=\"126\">Only dolphin sanctuary<\/td>\n<td width=\"128\">Gangetic River Dolphin census conducted<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"28\"><strong>22<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"194\"><strong>Bhitarkanika National Park<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"124\">Odisha<\/td>\n<td width=\"126\">Inundated by the rivers Brahmani, Baitarani, Dhamra, Pathsala.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>Second-largest mangrove ecosystem in India, the first being Sundarbans (West Bengal)<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>Ramsar site.<\/td>\n<td width=\"128\">Increase saltwater or estuarine crocodile population<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"28\"><strong>23<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"194\"><strong>Gahiramatha Marine Sanctuary<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"124\">Odisha<\/td>\n<td width=\"126\">Known as the world\u2019s largest Olive Ridley rookery<\/td>\n<td width=\"128\">Odisha forest department put a ban on fishing in Gahiramatha Marine Sanctuary<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"28\"><strong>24<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"194\"><strong>Desert National Park<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"124\">Rajasthan<\/td>\n<td width=\"126\">Home to Great Indian Bustard (Critically Endangered)<\/td>\n<td width=\"128\">NGT asked the Centre to prepare a time-bound action plan within two months for protection of the Great Indian Bustards.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"28\"><strong>25<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"194\"><strong>Phansad Wildlife Sanctuary\u00a0<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"124\">Maharashtra<\/td>\n<td width=\"126\"><\/td>\n<td width=\"128\">Indian gaur (Vulnerable) spotted in the sanctuary for the first time in recorded history<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"28\"><strong>26<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"194\"><strong>Valmiki National Park\/Tiger Reserve<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"124\">Bihar<\/td>\n<td width=\"126\">Located on the banks of River Gandak<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>Only National park in Bihar<\/td>\n<td width=\"128\">Drone camera surveillance to start soon<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"28\"><strong>27<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"194\"><strong>Malai Mahadeshwara Wildlife Sanctuary<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u00a0<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"124\">Karnataka<\/td>\n<td width=\"126\">Part of a contiguous tiger habitat located very close to the tri-junction of the states of Karnataka, Kerala and Tamil Nadu<\/td>\n<td width=\"128\">To be declared as Tiger Reserve. NTCA approval awaited<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"28\"><strong>28<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"194\">\n<ol>\n<li><strong>Bhagwan Mahaveer Sanctuary <\/strong><\/li>\n<li><strong>Mollem National Park<\/strong><\/li>\n<li><strong>Cotigao Wildlife Sanctuary<\/strong><\/li>\n<li><strong>Netravali Wildlife Sanctuary<\/strong><\/li>\n<li><strong>Mhadei Wildlife Sanctuary<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<\/td>\n<td width=\"124\">Goa<\/td>\n<td width=\"126\">Goa is the only state in India which has protected the complete Western Ghats\u2019 section within a state.<\/td>\n<td width=\"128\">\u00a0Wildlife activists have demanded that certain areas in wildlife sanctuaries of the state be notified as \u2018tiger reserve\u2019.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"28\"><strong>29<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"194\"><strong>Pakke Tiger Reserve<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"124\">Arunachal Pradesh<\/td>\n<td width=\"126\">Bounded by Kameng River in the west and north, and by Pakke River in the east.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>Famous for Hornbill Nest Adoption Programme<\/td>\n<td width=\"128\">Arunachal Pradesh Government cleared 692.7 km highway through the reserve to build the East-West Industrial Corridor.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"28\"><strong>30<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"194\"><strong>Ratapani sanctuary<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u00a0<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"124\">Madhya Pradesh<\/td>\n<td width=\"126\">Bhimbetka rock shelters, are located within<\/td>\n<td width=\"128\">Madhya Pradesh government decided to declare the Ratapani Wildlife Sanctuary a tiger reserve. An approval for the same was received by NTCA back in 2013.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<div class=\"content-box-green\">This article is a part of the Series of Articles Important for Prelims 2020. To see the full list of articles, visit <a href=\"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/Prelims2020\">this page.<\/a><\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Hello students, In the previous article, we had posted a comprehensive list of National Parks in India. Now let us have a look at all the national parks, tiger reserves and wildlife sanctuaries that have featured in News since 2019. List of National Parks, Tiger Reserves and Wildlife Sanctuaries in News \u00a0 National Park\/Wildlife Sanctuary\/Tiger&hellip; <a class=\"more-link\" href=\"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/upsc-prelims-2020-list-of-national-park-tiger-reserves-and-wildlife-sanctuaries-in-news\/\">Continue reading <span class=\"screen-reader-text\">[Prelims 2020] List of National Park, Tiger Reserves and Wildlife Sanctuaries in News<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":61,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[30,9],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-57924","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-environment-2","category-public","entry"],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","views":{"total":46564,"cached_at":""},"jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/57924","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/61"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=57924"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/57924\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=57924"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=57924"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=57924"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}