{"id":61985,"date":"2020-06-03T21:00:53","date_gmt":"2020-06-03T15:30:53","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/blog.forumias.com\/?p=61985"},"modified":"2020-06-03T17:24:44","modified_gmt":"2020-06-03T11:54:44","slug":"9-pm-daily-brief-june-3rd-2020","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/9-pm-daily-brief-june-3rd-2020\/","title":{"rendered":"9 PM Daily Brief \u2013 June 3rd ,2020"},"content":{"rendered":"
About 9 PM Brief-<\/strong> With the 9 PM Current affairs brief we intend to provide our readers daily free digest of articles and editorials from multiple sources which are usually left out by aspirants. This will provide you with analysis, broad coverage and factual information in all in one pill<\/span> for<\/em> your IAS and IFS preparation. Take this pill daily to learn more.

<\/span>To access the Archives CLICK HERE-><\/a><\/div>\n

9 PM for Main examination<\/h3>\n

GS-1<\/p>\n

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  1. On IMD’s weather forecasts<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

    GS-2<\/p>\n

      \n
    1. <\/b>The Future of Multilateralism<\/li>\n
    2. What should be India\u2019s Approach at WHO Executive Board?<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

      GS-3<\/p>\n

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      1. <\/b>Law enforcement\u00a0agencies in controlling COVID-19\u00a0and Issues of Law Enforcement<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

        GS-4<\/p>\n

          \n
        1. <\/b>Social Influence through Social\u00a0Vaccine<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

          9 PM for Preliminary examination<\/h3>\n

          FACTLy<\/a><\/h4>\n
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          1.<\/b><\/strong>On IMD’s weather forecasts<\/b><\/strong><\/h3>\n

          Source<\/b><\/strong>:\u00a0The Hindu<\/u><\/a><\/p>\n

          Syllabus:<\/b><\/strong>\u00a0GS-1-Geography<\/p><\/blockquote>\n

          Context:\u00a0\u00a0<\/b><\/strong>The monsoon has set over Kerala on 1st<\/sup>\u00a0June as forecasted by the Indian\u00a0Meteorological Department on May 28th<\/sup>.<\/p>\n

          Monsoon Forecast in India<\/b><\/strong><\/p>\n

          The IMD issues operational forecast for the southwest monsoon seasonal (June to September) rainfall for the country\u00a0in\u00a0two stages. The first stage forecast is issued in April and the second stage forecast is issued in June.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
          Criteria for\u00a0Declaring Onset\u00a0of Monsoon:<\/b><\/strong><\/p>\n

          There are three criteria which\u00a0must\u00a0be met for declaring the onset of Monsoon:<\/p>\n

          \u00b7\u00a0<\/b>Rainfall:<\/b><\/strong>\u00a08 of 14 designated meteorological stations in Kerala and Karnataka must register 2.5mm rain for two consecutive days.<\/p>\n

          \u00b7\u00a0<\/b>Wind field:\u00a0<\/b><\/strong>Depth of westerlies should be maintained\u00a0up to\u00a0600\u00a0hPa, in the area\u00a0between\u00a0Lat. 10\u00baN and Long. 55\u00baE to 80\u00baE. The zonal wind speed over the area bounded by Lat. 5-10\u00baN, long. 70-80\u00baE should be of the order of 15 \u2013 20\u00a0Kts. at 925\u00a0hPa.<\/p>\n

          \u00b7\u00a0<\/b>Outgoing Longwave Radiation (OLR):\u00a0<\/b><\/strong>INSAT derived OLR value should be below 200 wm-2 in the area between Lat. 5-10\u00baN and Long. 70-75\u00baE.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

          These forecasts are prepared using state-of-the-art Statistical Ensemble Forecasting system (SEFS) and using the dynamic coupled Ocean-Atmosphere global Climate Forecasting System (CFS) model known as the Monsoon Mission Coupled Forecasting System (MMCFS).<\/p>\n

          Statistical Ensemble Forecasting system (SEFS):\u00a0<\/b><\/strong>It relies on arriving at a prediction based on historical monsoon data coupled with data on sea-surface temperatures and winds.<\/p>\n

          Monsoon Mission Coupled Forecasting System (MMCFS):<\/b><\/strong><\/p>\n