{"id":75901,"date":"2021-01-18T13:43:05","date_gmt":"2021-01-18T08:13:05","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/blog.forumias.com\/?p=75901"},"modified":"2021-02-04T12:30:31","modified_gmt":"2021-02-04T07:00:31","slug":"upsc-ias-mains-2020-all-question-papers-optional-papers-essay-gs-1-2-3-4-compulsory-language-optional-papers","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/upsc-ias-mains-2020-all-question-papers-optional-papers-essay-gs-1-2-3-4-compulsory-language-optional-papers\/","title":{"rendered":"UPSC IAS Mains 2020 All Question Papers | Optional Papers | Essay | GS-1- 2- 3- 4 | Compulsory Language | Optional Papers"},"content":{"rendered":"<h1><span style=\"font-size: 10pt; color: #ff0000;\">UPSC Civil Services IAS Mains 2020 Question Papers | Optional\u00a0 Questions Papers | Essay Questions Paper| GS-1- 2- 3- 4 | Compulsory Language Papers<\/span><\/h1>\n<p>Good Afternoon,<\/p>\n<p>UPSC IAS Mains\u00a0 2020 written examinations are over.<\/p>\n<p><strong>You can download All Questions papers at a single place or can read them below:\u00a0\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>Download UPSC Mains 2020 Essay Paper\u00a0 &#8211; <a href=\"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/download-upsc-essay-question-paper-2020-civil-services-mains-examination\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Click Here<\/a><\/li>\n<li>Download UPSC Mains 2020 GS-1 Paper &#8211; <a href=\"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/mains-2020-gs-1-question-paper-upsc-civil-service-ias-mains-examination-2020\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Click here<\/a><\/li>\n<li>Download UPSC Mains\u00a0 2020 GS-2 Paper &#8211; <a href=\"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/downloadgeneral-studies-paper-2-upsc-mains-civil-services-exam-2020-question-paper\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Click Here<\/a><\/li>\n<li>Download UPSC Mains 2020 GS-3 Paper &#8211; <a href=\"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/upsc-mains-2020-general-studies-gs-3-question-paper-civil-services-ias-mains-examination\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Click Here<\/a><\/li>\n<li>Download UPSC Mains 2020 GS-4 Paper &#8211; <a href=\"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/01\/english.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Click Here<\/a><\/li>\n<li>Download UPSC Mains 2020- Compulsory Language Paper &#8211; <a href=\"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/01\/Todays-Language-Paper-Hindi.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Hindi<\/a> | <a href=\"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/01\/english.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">English<\/a><\/li>\n<li>Download UPSC Mains 2020 &#8211; Optional Papers\n<ol>\n<li>Agriculture Optional Paper 2020 &#8211; <a href=\"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/01\/Agri-11.pdf\">Paper 1<\/a> | <a href=\"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/01\/Agri-21.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Paper 2<\/a><\/li>\n<li>Geography Optional Paper 2020 &#8211; <a href=\"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/01\/Geography-11.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Paper 1<\/a> | <a href=\"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/01\/Geography-21.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Paper 2<\/a><\/li>\n<li>Anthropology\u00a0Optional Paper 2020 &#8211; <a href=\"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/01\/Anthropology-11.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Paper 1<\/a> | <a href=\"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/01\/Anthropology-21.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Paper 2<\/a><\/li>\n<li>Economics Optional Paper 2020 &#8211; <a href=\"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/01\/Economics-11.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Paper 1<\/a> | <a href=\"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/01\/Economics-21.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Paper 2<\/a><\/li>\n<li>Public Administration Optional Paper 2020 &#8211; <a href=\"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/01\/Pub-Ad-1.pdf\">Paper 1<\/a> | <a href=\"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/01\/Pub-Ad-2.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Paper 2<\/a><\/li>\n<li>Philosophy Optional Paper 2020 &#8211; <a href=\"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/01\/Philosophy-1.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Paper 1<\/a> | <a href=\"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/01\/Philosophy-2.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Paper 2<\/a><\/li>\n<li>Law Optional Paper 2020 &#8211; <a href=\"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/01\/law-11.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Paper 1<\/a> | <a href=\"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/01\/law-21-1.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Paper 2<\/a><\/li>\n<li>History Optional Paper 2020-<a href=\"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/01\/History-11.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\"> Paper 1<\/a> | <a href=\"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/01\/History-21.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Paper 2<\/a><\/li>\n<li>Hindi Literature Optional Paper 2020- <a href=\"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/01\/Hindi-Literature-11.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Paper 1<\/a> | <a href=\"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/01\/Hindi-Literature-21.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Paper 2<\/a><\/li>\n<li>Physics Optional Paper 2020 &#8211; <a href=\"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/01\/Physics-1.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Paper 1<\/a> | <a href=\"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/01\/Physics-2.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Paper 2<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h2><strong><span style=\"font-size: 18pt;\">Below are the Mains 2020 Question papers in the typed format:<\/span> <a id=\"note6\"><\/a><\/strong><\/h2>\n<ul>\n<li><a href=\"#note1\">Essay Paper\u00a0<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"#note2\">GS-1 Paper\u00a0<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"#note3\">GS -2 Paper<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"#note4\">GS &#8211; 3 Paper\u00a0<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"#note5\">GS- 4 Paper\u00a0<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3 style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; color: #ff0000;\"><strong>UPSC Mains 2020 Essay Paper <a id=\"note1\"><\/a><\/strong><\/span><\/h3>\n<p><strong>ESSAY PAPER: UPSC Civil Services Mains Examination \u2013 2020<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong><u>SECTION \u2013 A<\/u><\/strong><\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>Life is long journey between human being and being humane.<\/li>\n<li>Mindful manifesto is the catalyst to a tranquil self<\/li>\n<li>Ships do not sink because of water around them, ships sink because of water that gets into them<\/li>\n<li>Simplicity is the ultimate sophistication.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p><strong><u>SECTION \u2013 B<\/u><\/strong><\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>Culture is what we are, civilization is what we have.<\/li>\n<li>There can be no social justice without economic prosperity but economic prosperity without social justice is meaningless.<\/li>\n<li>Patriarchy is the least noticed yet the most significant structure of social inequality.<\/li>\n<li>Technology as the silent factor in international relations.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h3 style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; color: #ff0000;\">UPSC Mains 2020 GS-1 Question Paper<a id=\"note2\"><\/a>\u00a0<\/span><\/h3>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><a href=\"#note6\">Go to Top<\/a><\/p>\n<p><em><span style=\"color: #ff0000;\"><strong>(Q1 to 10 of the question paper carry 10 (150 words) marks and Q11 to 20 carry 15 marks (250 words) )<\/strong><\/span><\/em><\/p>\n<p class=\"x_MsoNormal\"><span lang=\"EN-US\">Q1.\u00a0<\/span><span lang=\"EN-GB\">The rock-cut architecture represents one of the most important sources of our knowledge of early Indian art and history. Discuss. (Answer in 150 Words)<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"x_MsoNormal\"><span lang=\"EN-US\">Q2.\u00a0<\/span><span lang=\"EN-GB\">Pala period is the most significant phase in the history of Buddhism in India, Enumerate. (Answer in 150 Words)<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"x_MsoNormal\"><span lang=\"EN-US\">Q3.\u00a0<\/span><span lang=\"EN-GB\">Evaluate the policies of Lord Curzon and their long-term implication on the national movement. (Answer in 150 Words)<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"x_MsoNormal\"><span lang=\"EN-US\">Q4.\u00a0<\/span><span lang=\"EN-GB\">Discuss the geophysical characteristics of the Circum-Pacific zone. (Answer in 150 Words)<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"x_MsoNormal\"><span lang=\"EN-US\">Q5.\u00a0<\/span><span lang=\"EN-GB\">The process of desertification does not have climate boundaries. Justify with examples. (Answer in 150 Words)<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"x_MsoNormal\"><span lang=\"EN-US\">Q6.\u00a0<\/span><span lang=\"EN-GB\">How will the melting of Himalayan glaciers have a far-reaching impact on the water resources of India?\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"x_MsoNormal\"><span lang=\"EN-US\">Q7.\u00a0<\/span><span lang=\"EN-GB\">Account for the present location of iron and steel industries away from the source of raw material, by giving examples. (Answer in 150 Words)<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"x_MsoNormal\"><span lang=\"EN-US\">Q8.\u00a0<\/span><span lang=\"EN-GB\">Has caste lost its relevance in understanding the multi-cultural Indian Society? Elaborate your answers with illustrations. (Answer in 150 Words)<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"x_MsoNormal\"><span lang=\"EN-US\">Q9.\u00a0<\/span><span lang=\"EN-GB\">COVID-19 pandemic accelerated class inequalities and poverty in India. Comment. (Answer in 150 Words)<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"x_MsoNormal\"><span lang=\"EN-US\">Q10.<\/span><span lang=\"EN-GB\">\u00a0Do you agree that regionalism in India appears to be a consequence of rising cultural assertiveness? Argue (Answer in 150 Words)<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"x_MsoNormal\"><span lang=\"EN-US\">Q11. Indian Philosophy and tradition played a significant role in conceiving and shaping the monuments and their art in India. Discuss. (Answer in 250 words)\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"x_MsoNormal\"><span lang=\"EN-US\">Q12. Persian Literary sources of medieval India reflect the spirit of the age. Comment. (Answer in 250 words)\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"x_MsoNormal\"><span lang=\"EN-US\">Q13. Since the decade of the 1920s, the national movement acquired various ideological strands and thereby expanded its social base. Discuss (Answer in 250 words)\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"x_MsoNormal\"><span lang=\"EN-US\">Q14. The interlinking of rivers can provide viable solutions to the multi-dimensional inter-related problem of droughts, floods, and interrupted navigation. Critically examine (Answer in 250 words)\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"x_MsoNormal\"><span lang=\"EN-US\">Q15. Account for the huge flooding of the million cities in India including the smart ones like Hyderabad and Pune. Suggest lasting remedial measures. (Answer in 250 words)\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"x_MsoNormal\"><span lang=\"EN-US\">Q16. India has immense potential of solar energy through there are regional variations in its development. Elaborate (Answer in 250 words)\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"x_MsoNormal\"><span lang=\"EN-US\">Q17. Examine the status of forest resources of India and its resultant impact on climate change. (Answer in 250 words)\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"x_MsoNormal\"><span lang=\"EN-US\">Q18. Is diversity and pluralism in India under threat due to globalization? Justify your answer. (Answer in 250 words)\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"x_MsoNormal\"><span lang=\"EN-US\">Q19. Customs and traditions suppress reason leading to obscurantism. Do you agree?\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0(Answer in 250 words)\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"x_MsoNormal\"><span lang=\"EN-US\">Q20. How have digital initiatives in India contributed to the functioning of the education system in the country? Elaborate your answer (Answer in 250 words)\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<h3 style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; color: #ff0000;\">UPSC IAS Mains 2020 GS-2 Question Paper<a id=\"note3\"><\/a><\/span><\/h3>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><a href=\"#note6\">Go to Top<\/a><\/p>\n<p>&#8220;\u0932\u094b\u0915 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093f\u0928\u093f\u0927\u093f\u0924\u094d\u0935 \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0928\u093f\u092f\u092e \u0915\u0947 \u0905\u0928\u094d\u0924\u0930\u094d\u0917\u0924 \u092d\u094d\u0930\u0937\u094d\u091f \u0906\u091a\u0930\u0923 \u0915\u0947 \u0926\u094b\u0937\u0940 \u0935\u094d\u092f\u0915\u094d\u0924\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u0905\u092f\u094b\u0917\u094d\u092f \u0920\u0939\u0930\u093e\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0940 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u0930\u0932\u0940\u0915\u0930\u0923 \u0915\u0940 \u0906\u0935\u0936\u094d\u092f\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948&#8221;\u0964 \u091f\u093f\u092a\u094d\u092a\u0923\u0940 \u0915\u0940\u091c\u093f\u090f \u0964 (\u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930 150 \u0936\u092c\u094d\u0926\u094b\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0926\u0940\u091c\u093f\u092f\u0947)<\/p>\n<p>1. \u201cThere is a need for simplification of procedure for disqualification of persons found guilty of corrupt practices under the Representation of Peoples Act\u201d. Comment. (Answer in 150 words)<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;\u0938\u0942\u091a\u0928\u093e \u0915\u093e \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0930 \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0928\u093f\u092f\u092e \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u0947 \u0917\u092f\u0947 \u0939\u093e\u0932\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0938\u0902\u0936\u094b\u0927\u0928 \u0938\u0942\u091a\u0928\u093e \u0906\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0915\u0940 \u0938\u094d\u0935\u093e\u092f\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0924\u093e \u0914\u0930 \u0938\u094d\u0935\u0924\u0924\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093e \u092a\u0930 \u0917\u092e\u094d\u092d\u0940\u0930 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092d\u093e\u0935 \u0921\u093e\u0932\u0947\u0902\u0917\u0947\u0964 \u0935\u093f\u0935\u0947\u091a\u0928\u093e \u0915\u0940\u091c\u093f\u090f \u0964 (\u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930 150 \u0936\u092c\u094d\u0926\u094b\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0926\u0940\u091c\u093f\u092f\u0947)<\/p>\n<p>2. \u201cRecent amendments to the Right to Information Act will have profound impact on the autonomy and independence of the Information Commission&#8221;. Discuss. (Answer in 150 words)<\/p>\n<p>\u0906\u092a\u0915\u0947 \u0935\u093f\u091a\u093e\u0930 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u0939\u092f\u094b\u0917, \u0938\u094d\u092a\u0930\u094d\u0927\u093e \u090f\u0935\u0902 \u0938\u0902\u0918\u0930\u094d\u0937 \u0928\u0947 \u0915\u093f\u0938 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u093e\u0930 \u0938\u0947 \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092e\u0939\u093e\u0938\u0902\u0918 \u0915\u094b \u0915\u093f\u0938 \u0938\u0940\u092e\u093e \u0924\u0915 \u0906\u0915\u093e\u0930 \u0926\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0939\u0948 ? \u0905\u092a\u0928\u0947 \u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930 \u0915\u094b \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092e\u093e\u0923\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0915\u0941\u091b \u0939\u093e\u0932\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0909\u0926\u093e\u0939\u0930\u0923 \u0909\u0926\u094d\u0927\u0943\u0924 \u0915\u0940\u091c\u093f\u090f\u0964 (\u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930 150 \u0936\u092c\u094d\u0926\u094b\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0926\u0940\u091c\u093f\u092f\u0947)<\/p>\n<p>3. How far do you think cooperation, competition and confrontation have shaped the nature of federation in India ? Cite some recent examples, to validate your answer. (Answer in 150.words).<\/p>\n<p>\u0939\u093e\u0932 \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u092e\u092f \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924 \u0914\u0930 \u092f\u0942.\u0915\u0947. \u0915\u0940 \u0928\u094d\u092f\u093e\u092f\u093f\u0915 \u0935\u094d\u092f\u0935\u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e\u090f\u0902 \u0905\u092d\u093f\u0938\u0930\u0923\u0940\u092f \u090f\u0935\u0902 \u0905\u092a\u0938\u0930\u0923\u0940\u092f \u0939\u094b\u0924\u0940 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u0940\u0924 \u0939\u094b \u0930\u0939\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0902 \u0964 \u0926\u094b\u0928\u094b\u0902 \u0930\u093e\u0937\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0940 \u0928\u094d\u092f\u093e\u092f\u093f\u0915 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f\u092a\u094d\u0930\u0923\u093e\u0932\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0906\u0932\u094b\u0915 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0905\u092d\u093f\u0938\u0930\u0923 \u0924\u0925\u093e \u0905\u092a\u0938\u0930\u0923 \u0915\u0947 \u092e\u0941\u0916\u094d\u092f \u092c\u093f\u0926\u0941\u0913\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u0906\u0932\u094b\u0915\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0940\u091c\u093f\u092f\u0947 \u0964 (\u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930 150 \u0936\u092c\u094d\u0926\u094b\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0926\u0940\u091c\u093f\u092f\u0947)<\/p>\n<p>4. The judicial systems in India and UK seem to be converging as well as diverging in recent times. Highlight the key points of convergence and divergence between the two nations in terms of their judicial practices. (Answer in 150 words)<\/p>\n<p>&#8216;\u090f\u0915\u0926\u093e \u0938\u094d\u092a\u0940\u0915\u0930, \u0938\u0926\u0948\u0935 \u0938\u094d\u092a\u0940\u0915\u0930&#8217;! \u0915\u094d\u092f\u093e \u0906\u092a\u0915\u0947 \u0935\u093f\u091a\u093e\u0930 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0932\u094b\u0915\u0938\u092d\u093e \u0905\u0927\u094d\u092f\u0915\u094d\u0937 \u092a\u0926 \u0915\u0940 \u0928\u093f\u0937\u094d\u092a\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0924\u093e \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0907\u0938 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f\u092a\u094d\u0930\u0923\u093e\u0932\u0940 \u0915\u094b \u0938\u094d\u0935\u0940\u0915\u093e\u0930\u0928\u093e \u091a\u093e\u0939\u093f\u090f ? \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u0902\u0938\u0926\u0940\u092f \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092f\u094b\u091c\u0928 \u0915\u0940 \u0938\u0941\u0926\u0943\u0922\u093c \u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f\u0936\u0948\u0932\u0940 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0907\u0938\u0915\u0947 \u0915\u094d\u092f\u093e \u092a\u0930\u093f\u0923\u093e\u092e \u0939\u094b \u0938\u0915\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902 ? (\u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930 150 \u0936\u092c\u094d\u0926\u094b\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0926\u0940\u091c\u093f\u092f\u0947)<\/p>\n<p>5. &#8216;Once a Speaker, Always a Speaker&#8217; ! Do you think this practice should be adopted to impart objectivity to the office of the Speaker of Lok Sabha ? What could be its implications for the robust functioning of parliamentary business in India ? (Answer in 150 words)<\/p>\n<p>\u0938\u093e\u092e\u093e\u091c\u093f\u0915 \u0935\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0938 \u0915\u0940 \u0938\u0902\u092d\u093e\u0935\u0928\u093e\u0913\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u092c\u0922\u093c\u093e\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0915\u094d\u0930\u092e \u092e\u0947\u0902, \u0935\u093f\u0936\u0947\u0937\u0915\u0930 \u091c\u0930\u093e\u091a\u093f\u0915\u093f\u0924\u094d\u0938\u093e \u090f\u0935\u0902 \u092e\u093e\u0924\u0943 \u0938\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0938\u094d\u0925\u094d\u092f \u0926\u0947\u0916\u092d\u093e\u0932 \u0915\u0947 \u0915\u094d\u0937\u0947\u0924\u094d\u0930 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u0941\u0926\u0943\u0922\u093c \u0914\u0930 \u092a\u0930\u094d\u092f\u093e\u092a\u094d\u0924 \u0938\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0938\u094d\u0925\u094d\u092f \u0926\u0947\u0916\u092d\u093e\u0932 \u0938\u0902\u092c\u0902\u0927\u0940 \u0928\u0940\u0924\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0940 \u0906\u0935\u0936\u094d\u092f\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948 \u0964 \u0935\u093f\u0935\u0947\u091a\u0928 \u0915\u0940\u091c\u093f\u090f\u0964 (\u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930 150 \u0936\u092c\u094d\u0926\u094b\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0926\u0940\u091c\u093f\u092f\u0947)<\/p>\n<p>6. In order to enhance the prospects of social development, sound and adequate health care policies are needed particularly in the fields of geriatric and maternal health care. Discuss. (Answer in 150 words)<\/p>\n<p>\u201c\u0906\u0930\u094d\u0925\u093f\u0915 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u0930\u094d\u0936\u0928 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0938\u0902\u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e\u0917\u0924 \u0917\u0941\u0923\u0935\u0924\u094d\u0924\u093e \u090f\u0915 \u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u0923\u093e\u092f\u0915 \u091a\u093e\u0932\u0915 \u0939\u0948&#8221;\u0964 \u0907\u0938 \u0938\u0902\u0926\u0930\u094d\u092d \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0932\u094b\u0915\u0924\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930 \u0915\u094b \u0938\u0941\u0926\u0943\u0922\u093c \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0938\u093f\u0935\u093f\u0932 \u0938\u0947\u0935\u093e \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u0941\u0927\u093e\u0930\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u0941\u091d\u093e\u0935 \u0926\u0940\u091c\u093f\u090f \u0964 (\u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930 150 \u0936\u092c\u094d\u0926\u094b\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0926\u0940\u091c\u093f\u092f\u0947)<\/p>\n<p>7. &#8220;Institutional quality is a crucial driver of economic performance\u201d. In this context suggest reforms in Civil Service for strengthening democracy.<\/p>\n<p>(Answer in 150 words)<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;\u091a\u094c\u0925\u0940 \u0914\u0926\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0917\u093f\u0915 \u0915\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0902\u0924\u093f (\u0921\u093f\u091c\u093f\u091f\u0932 \u0915\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0902\u0924\u093f) \u0915\u0947 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0926\u0930\u094d\u092d\u093e\u0935 \u0928\u0947 \u0908-\u0917\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0928\u0947\u0928\u094d\u0938 \u0915\u094b \u0938\u0930\u0915\u093e\u0930 \u0915\u093e \u0905\u0935\u093f\u092d\u093e\u091c\u094d\u092f \u0905\u0917 \u092c\u0928\u093e\u0928\u0947 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092a\u0939\u0932 \u0915\u0940 \u0939\u0948&#8221;\u0964 \u0935\u093f\u0935\u0947\u091a\u0928 \u0915\u0940\u091c\u093f\u090f \u0964 (\u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930 150 \u0936\u092c\u094d\u0926\u094b\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0926\u0940\u091c\u093f\u092f)<\/p>\n<p>8. &#8220;The emergence of Fourth Industrial Revolution (Digital Revolution) has initiated e-Governance as an integral part of government&#8221;. Discuss. (Answer in 150 words)<\/p>\n<p>\u0915\u094b\u0935\u093f\u0921-19 \u092e\u0939\u093e\u092e\u093e\u0930\u0940 \u0915\u0947 \u0926\u094c\u0930\u093e\u0928 \u0935\u0948\u0936\u094d\u0935\u093f\u0915 \u0938\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0938\u094d\u0925\u094d\u092f \u0938\u0941\u0930\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0935\u093f\u0936\u094d\u0935 \u0938\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0938\u094d\u0925\u094d\u092f \u0938\u0902\u0917\u0920\u0928 (\u0921\u092c\u094d\u0932\u0942.\u090f\u091a.\u0913.) \u0915\u0940 \u092d\u0942\u092e\u093f\u0915\u093e \u0915\u093e \u0938\u092e\u093e\u0932\u094b\u091a\u0928\u093e\u0924\u094d\u092e\u0915 \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0915\u0940\u091c\u093f\u090f\u0964 . (\u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930 150 \u0936\u092c\u094d\u0926\u094b\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0926\u0940\u091c\u093f\u092f\u0947)<\/p>\n<p>9. Critically examine the role of WHO in providing global health security during the Covid-19 pandemic. (Answer in 150 words)<\/p>\n<p>\u0905\u092e\u0947\u0930\u093f\u0915\u093e \u090f\u0935\u0902 \u092f\u0942\u0930\u094b\u092a\u0940\u092f \u0926\u0947\u0936\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0940 \u0930\u093e\u091c\u0928\u0940\u0924\u093f \u0914\u0930 \u0905\u0930\u094d\u0925\u0935\u094d\u092f\u0935\u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924\u0940\u092f \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0935\u093e\u0938\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u090f\u0915 \u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u0923\u093e\u092f\u0915 \u092d\u0942\u092e\u093f\u0915\u093e \u0928\u093f\u092d\u093e\u0928\u0940 \u0939\u0948&#8217;\u0964 \u0909\u0926\u093e\u0939\u0930\u0923\u094b\u0902 \u0938\u0939\u093f\u0924 \u091f\u093f\u092a\u094d\u092a\u0923\u0940 \u0915\u0940\u091c\u093f\u090f \u0964 (\u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930 150 \u0936\u092c\u094d\u0926\u094b\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0926\u0940\u091c\u093f\u092f\u0947)<\/p>\n<p>10. \u2018Indian diaspora has a decisive role to play in the politics and economy of America and European Countries&#8217;. Comment with examples. (Answer in 150 words)<\/p>\n<p>. \u0930\u093e\u0937\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930 \u0915\u0940 \u090f\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0914\u0930 \u0905\u0916\u0923\u094d\u0921\u0924\u093e \u092c\u0928\u093e\u092f\u0947 \u0930\u0916\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u092f\u0947 \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924\u0940\u092f \u0938\u0902\u0935\u093f\u0927\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u0947\u0928\u094d\u0926\u094d\u0930\u0940\u092f\u0915\u0930\u0923 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0940 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0935\u0943\u0924\u094d\u0924\u093f \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u0930\u094d\u0936\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948 \u0964 \u092e\u0939\u093e\u092e\u093e\u0930\u0940 \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0928\u093f\u092f\u092e, 1897; \u0906\u092a\u0926\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092c\u0902\u0927\u0928 \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0928\u093f\u092f\u092e, 2005 \u0924\u0925\u093e \u0939\u093e\u0932 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092a\u093e\u0930\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u0947 \u0917\u092f\u0947 \u0915\u0943\u0937\u093f \u0915\u094d\u0937\u0947\u0924\u094d\u0930 \u0915\u0947 \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0928\u093f\u092f\u092e\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u092a\u0930\u093f\u092a\u094d\u0930\u0947\u0915\u094d\u0937\u094d\u092f \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u0941\u0938\u094d\u092a\u0937\u094d\u091f \u0915\u0940\u091c\u093f\u092f\u0947 \u0964 (\u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930 250 \u0936\u092c\u094d\u0926\u094b\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0926\u0940\u091c\u093f\u092f\u0947)<\/p>\n<p>11. Indian Constitution exhibits centralising tendencies to maintain unity and integrity of the nation. Elucidate in the perspective of the Epidemic Diseases Act, 1897; The Disaster Management Act, 2005 and recently passed Farm Acts. &#8220;(Answer in 250 words)<\/p>\n<p>\u0928\u094d\u092f\u093e\u092f\u093f\u0915 \u0935\u093f\u0927\u093e\u092f\u0928, \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924\u0940\u092f \u0938\u0902\u0935\u093f\u0927\u093e\u0928 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092a\u0930\u093f\u0915\u0932\u094d\u092a\u093f\u0924 \u0936\u0915\u094d\u0924\u093f \u092a\u0943\u0925\u0915\u094d\u0915\u0930\u0923 \u0938\u093f\u0926\u094d\u0927\u093e\u0928\u094d\u0924 \u0915\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093f\u092a\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u0907\u0938 \u0938\u0902\u0926\u0930\u094d\u092d \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f\u092a\u093e\u0932\u0915 \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0915\u0930\u0923\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u0926\u093f\u0936\u093e-\u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u0926\u0947\u0936 \u0926\u0947\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0940 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0930\u094d\u0925\u0928\u093e \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0938\u092e\u094d\u092c\u0928\u094d\u0927\u0940, \u092c\u0921\u093c\u0940 \u0938\u0902\u0916\u094d\u092f\u093e \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0926\u093e\u092f\u0930 \u0939\u094b\u0928\u0947 \u0935\u093e\u0932\u0940, \u0932\u094b\u0915 \u0939\u093f\u0924 \u092f\u093e\u091a\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0913\u0902 \u0915\u093e \u0928\u094d\u092f\u093e\u092f \u0914\u091a\u093f\u0924\u094d\u092f \u0938\u093f\u0926\u094d\u0927 \u0915\u0940\u091c\u093f\u092f\u0947 \u0964\u0964 (\u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930 250 \u0936\u092c\u094d\u0926\u094b\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0926\u0940\u091c\u093f\u092f\u0947)<\/p>\n<p>12. Judicial Legislation is antithetical to the doctrine of separation of powers as envisaged in the Indian Constitution. In this context justify the filing of large number of public interest petitions praying for issuing guidelines to executive authorities. (Answer in 250 words)<\/p>\n<p>\u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e\u0928\u0940\u092f \u0928\u093f\u0915\u093e\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0940 \u0938\u0941\u0926\u0943\u0922\u093c\u0924\u093e \u090f\u0935\u0902 \u0938\u0902\u092a\u094b\u0937\u093f\u0924\u093e &#8216;\u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f, \u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f\u0915\u0930\u094d\u0924\u093e \u0935 \u0915\u094b\u0937&#8217; \u0915\u0940 \u0905\u092a\u0928\u0940 \u0930\u091a\u0928\u093e\u0924\u094d\u092e\u0915 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0935\u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e \u0938\u0947 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0924\u094d\u092e\u0915\u0924\u093e&#8217; \u0915\u0940 \u0938\u092e\u0915\u093e\u0932\u093f\u0915 \u0905\u0935\u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e \u0915\u0940 \u0913\u0930 \u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e\u0928\u093e\u0928\u094d\u0924\u0930\u093f\u0924 \u0939\u0941\u0908 \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u0939\u093e\u0932 \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u092e\u092f \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0924\u094d\u092e\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0915\u0940 \u0926\u0943\u0937\u094d\u091f\u093f \u0938\u0947 \u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e\u0928\u0940\u092f \u0928\u093f\u0915\u093e\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0926\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0930\u093e \u0938\u093e\u092e\u0928\u093e \u0915\u0940 \u091c\u093e \u0930\u0939\u0940 \u0905\u0939\u092e\u094d \u091a\u0941\u0928\u094c\u0924\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u0906\u0932\u094b\u0915\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0940\u091c\u093f\u090f \u0964 (\u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930 250 \u0936\u092c\u094d\u0926\u094b\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0926\u0940\u091c\u093f\u092f\u0947)<\/p>\n<p>13. The strength and sustenance of local institutions in India has shifted from their formative phase of \u2018Functions, Functionaries and Funds&#8217; to the contemporary stage of Functionality&#8217;. Highlight the critical challenges faced by local institutions in terms of their functionality in recent times. (Answer in 250 words)<\/p>\n<p>\u0935\u093f\u0917\u0924 \u0915\u0933 \u0926\u0936\u0915\u094b\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0930\u093e\u091c\u094d\u092f \u0938\u092d\u093e \u090f\u0915 &#8216;\u0909\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917\u0939\u0940\u0928 \u0938\u094d\u091f\u0948\u092a\u0928\u0940 \u091f\u093e\u092f\u0930&#8217; \u0938\u0947 \u0938\u0930\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0927\u093f\u0915 \u0909\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917\u0940 \u0938\u0939\u093e\u092f\u0915 \u0905\u0902\u0917 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0930\u0942\u092a\u093e\u0902\u0924\u0930\u093f\u0924 \u0939\u0906 \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u0909\u0928 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u0915\u094b\u0902 \u0924\u0925\u093e \u0915\u094d\u0937\u0947\u0924\u094d\u0930\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u0906\u0932\u094b\u0915\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0940\u091c\u093f\u092f\u0947 \u091c\u0939\u093e\u0901 \u092f\u0939 \u0930\u0942\u092a\u093e\u0902\u0924\u0930\u0923 \u0926\u0943\u0937\u094d\u091f\u093f\u0917\u0924 \u0939\u094b \u0938\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 (\u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930 250 \u0936\u092c\u094d\u0926\u094b\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0926\u0940\u091c\u093f\u092f\u0947)<\/p>\n<p>14. Rajya Sabha has been transformed from a \u2018useless stepney tyre to supporting organ in past few decades. Highlight the factors as well as the areas which this transformation could be visible. (Answer in 250 words)<\/p>\n<p>\u090f\u0915 \u0906\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u093e\u0902\u0935\u093f\u0927\u093e\u0928\u093f\u0915\u0940\u0915\u0930\u0923 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0915\u094c\u0928-\u0915\u094c\u0928 \u0938\u0947 \u091a\u0930\u0923 \u0906\u0935\u0936\u094d\u092f\u0915 \u0939\u0948\u0902 ? \u0915\u094d\u092f\u093e \u0906\u092a\u0915\u0947 \u0935\u093f\u091a\u093e\u0930 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0930\u093e\u0937\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u0940\u092f \u092e\u0939\u093f\u0932\u093e \u0906\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0915\u094b \u0938\u093e\u0902\u0935\u093f\u0927\u093e\u0928\u093f\u0915\u0924\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u093e \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0932\u0948\u0902\u0917\u093f\u0915 \u0928\u094d\u092f\u093e\u092f \u090f\u0935 \u0938\u0936\u0915\u094d\u0924\u093f\u0915\u0930\u0923 \u0914\u0930 \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0915 \u0938\u0941\u0928\u093f\u0936\u094d\u091a\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0947\u0917\u093e ? \u0915\u093e\u0930\u0923 \u092c\u0924\u093e\u0907\u090f \u0964 (\u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930 250 \u0936\u092c\u094d\u0926\u094b\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0926\u0940\u091c\u093f\u092f\u0947)<\/p>\n<p>15. Which steps are required for constitutionalization of a Commission? Do you think imparting constitutionality to the National Commission for Women would ensure greater gender justice and empowerment in India? Give reasons. (Answer in 250 words)<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;\u0915\u0947\u0935\u0932 \u0906\u092f \u092a\u0930 \u0906\u0927\u093e\u0930\u093f\u0924 \u0917\u0930\u0940\u092c\u0940 \u0915\u0947 \u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u0927\u093e\u0930\u0923 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0917\u0930\u0940\u092c\u0940 \u0915\u093e \u0906\u092a\u0924\u0928 \u0914\u0930 \u0924\u0940\u0935\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0915 \u092e\u0939\u0924\u094d\u0935\u092a\u0942\u0930\u094d\u0923 \u0939\u0948&#8221;\u0964 \u0907\u0938 \u0938\u0902\u0926\u0930\u094d\u092d \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u0902\u092f\u0941\u0915\u094d\u0924 \u0930\u093e\u0937\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930 \u092c\u0939\u0906\u092f\u093e\u092e\u0940 \u0917\u0930\u0940\u092c\u0940 \u0938\u0942\u091a\u0915\u093e\u0902\u0915 \u0915\u0940 \u0928\u0935\u0940\u0928\u0924\u092e \u0930\u093f\u092a\u094b\u0930\u094d\u091f \u0915\u093e \u0935\u093f\u0936\u094d\u0932\u0947\u0937\u0923 \u0915\u0940\u091c\u093f\u090f\u0964 (\u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930 250 \u0936\u092c\u094d\u0926\u094b\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0926\u0940\u091c\u093f\u092f\u0947) \u0964<\/p>\n<p>16. &#8220;The incedence and intensity of poverty are more important in determining poverty based on income alone\u201d. In this context analyse the latest United Nations Multidimensional Poverty Index Report. (Answer in 250 words).<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;\u0938\u0942\u0915\u094d\u0937\u094d\u092e-\u0935\u093f\u0924\u094d\u0924 \u090f\u0915 \u0917\u0930\u0940\u092c\u0940-\u0930\u094b\u0927\u0940 \u091f\u0940\u0915\u093e \u0939\u0948 \u091c\u094b \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0917\u094d\u0930\u093e\u092e\u0940\u0923 \u0926\u0930\u093f\u0926\u094d\u0930 \u0915\u0940 \u092a\u0930\u093f\u0938\u0902\u092a\u0924\u094d\u0924\u093f \u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u092e\u093e\u0923 \u0914\u0930 \u0906\u092f\u0938\u0941\u0930\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093e \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0932\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093f\u0924 \u0939\u0948&#8221;\u0964 \u0938\u094d\u0935\u092f\u0902 \u0938\u0939\u093e\u092f\u0924\u093e \u0938\u092e\u0942\u0939\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0940 \u092d\u0942\u092e\u093f\u0915\u093e \u0915\u093e \u092e\u0942\u0932\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0902\u0915\u0928 \u0917\u094d\u0930\u093e\u092e\u0940\u0923 \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092e\u0939\u093f\u0932\u093e\u0913\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u0936\u0915\u094d\u0924\u093f\u0915\u0930\u0923 \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u093e\u0925 \u0938\u093e\u0925 \u0909\u092a\u0930\u094b\u0915\u094d\u0924 \u0926\u094b\u0939\u0930\u0947 \u0909\u0926\u094d\u0926\u0947\u0936\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0915\u0940\u091c\u093f\u090f\u0964 (\u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930 250 \u0936\u092c\u094d\u0926\u094b\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0926\u0940\u091c\u093f\u092f\u0947)<\/p>\n<p>17. \u201cMicro-Finance as an anti-poverty vaccine, is aimed at asset creation and income security of the rural poor in India\u201d. Evaluate the role of the Self Help Groups in achieving the twin objectives along with empowering women in rural India. (Answer in 250 words)<\/p>\n<p>\u0930\u093e\u0937\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u0940\u092f \u0936\u093f\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093e \u0928\u0940\u0924\u093f 2020 \u0927\u093e\u0930\u0923\u0940\u092f \u0935\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0938 \u0932\u0915\u094d\u0937\u094d\u092f-4 (2030) \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u093e\u0925 \u0905\u0928\u0941\u0930\u0942\u092a\u0924\u093e \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u0909\u0938\u0915\u093e \u0927\u094d\u092f\u0947\u092f \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0936\u093f\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0923\u093e\u0932\u0940 \u0915\u0940 \u092a\u0941\u0928\u0903\u0938\u0902\u0930\u091a\u0928\u093e \u0914\u0930 \u092a\u0941\u0928\u0903\u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e\u092a\u0928\u093e \u0939\u0948 \u0964 \u0907\u0938 \u0915\u0925\u0928 \u0915\u093e \u0938\u092e\u093e\u0932\u094b\u091a\u0928\u093e\u0924\u094d\u092e\u0915 \u0928\u093f\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0915\u0940\u091c\u093f\u090f \u0964 (\u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930 250 \u0936\u092c\u094d\u0926\u094b\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0926\u0940\u091c\u093f\u092f\u0947)<\/p>\n<p>18. National Education Policy 2020 is in conformity with the Sustainable Development Goal-4 (2030). It intends to restructure and reorient education system in India. Critically examine the statement. (Answer in 250 words)<\/p>\n<p>&#8216;\u091a\u0924\u0941\u0930\u094d\u092d\u0941\u091c\u0940\u092f \u0938\u0941\u0930\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093e \u0938\u0902\u0935\u093e\u0926 (\u0915\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0921)&#8217; \u0935\u0930\u094d\u0924\u092e\u093e\u0928 \u0938\u092e\u092f \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u094d\u0935\u092f\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u0938\u0948\u0928\u093f\u0915 \u0917\u0920\u092c\u0902\u0927\u0928 \u0938\u0947 \u090f\u0915 \u0935\u094d\u092f\u093e\u092a\u093e\u0930\u093f\u0915 \u0917\u0941\u091f \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0930\u0942\u092a\u093e\u0928\u094d\u0924\u0930\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930 \u0930\u0939\u093e \u0939\u0948 &#8211; \u0935\u093f\u0935\u0947\u091a\u0928\u093e \u0915\u0940\u091c\u093f\u092f\u0947 \u0964 (\u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930 250 \u0936\u092c\u094d\u0926\u094b\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0926\u0940\u091c\u093f\u092f\u0947).<\/p>\n<p>19. Quadrilateral Security Dialogue (Quad)\u2019 is transforming itself into a trade bloc from a military alliance, in present times \u2013 Discuss. (Answer in 250 words)<\/p>\n<p>\u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924-\u0930\u0942\u0938 \u0930\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093e \u0938\u092e\u091d\u094c\u0924\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0940 \u0924\u0941\u0932\u0928\u093e \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924-\u0905\u092e\u0947\u0930\u093f\u0915\u093e \u0930\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093e \u0938\u092e\u091d\u094c\u0924\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0940 \u0915\u094d\u092f\u093e \u092e\u0939\u0924\u094d\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948 ? \u0939\u093f\u0928\u094d\u0926-\u092a\u094d\u0930\u0936\u093e\u0928\u094d\u0924 \u092e\u0939\u093e\u0938\u093e\u0917\u0930\u0940\u092f \u0915\u094d\u0937\u0947\u0924\u094d\u0930 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e\u092f\u093f\u0924\u094d\u0935 \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u0902\u0926\u0930\u094d\u092d \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0935\u093f\u0935\u0947\u091a\u0928\u093e \u0915\u0940\u091c\u093f\u090f\u0964 (\u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930 250 \u0936\u092c\u094d\u0926\u094b\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0926\u0940\u091c\u093f\u092f\u0947) .<\/p>\n<p>20. What is the significance of Indo-US defence deals over Indo-Russian defence deals? Discuss with reference to stability in the Indo-Pacific region. (Answer in 250 words)<\/p>\n<h3 style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; color: #ff0000;\">UPSC IAS Mains 2020 GS-3 Question Paper<a id=\"note4\"><\/a><\/span><\/h3>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><a href=\"#note6\">Go to Top<\/a><\/p>\n<p>Answers to Question Nos. 1 to 10 should be in 150 words, whereas answers to Question Nos. 11 to 20 should be in 250 words.<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>Explain intra-generational and inter-generational issues of equity from the perspective of inclusive growth and sustainable development. (Answer in 150 words) 10<\/li>\n<li>Define potential GDP and explain its determinants. What are the factors that have been inhibiting India from realizing its potential GDP? (Answer in 150 words) 10<\/li>\n<li>What are the main constraints in transport and marketing of agricultural produce in India? (Answer in 150 words) 10<\/li>\n<li>What are the challenges and opportunities of food processing sector in the country? How can income of the farmers be substantially increased by encouraging food processing? (Answer in 150 words) 10<\/li>\n<li>What do you understand by nanotechnology and how is it helping in health sector? (Answer in 150 words) 10<\/li>\n<li>How is science interwoven deeply with our lives? What are the striking changes in agriculture triggered off by the science-based technologies? (Answer in 150 words) 10<\/li>\n<li>How does the draft Environment Impact Assessment (EIA) Notification, 2020 differ from the existing EIA Notification, 2006? (Answer in 150 words) 10<\/li>\n<li>What are the salient features of the Jal Shakti Abhiyan launched by the Government of India for water conservation and water security? (Answer in 150 words) 10<\/li>\n<li>Discuss different types of cybercrimes and measures required to be taken to light the menace. (Answer in 150 words) 10<\/li>\n<li>For effective border area management, discuss the steps required to be taken to deny local support to militants and also suggest ways to manage favourable perception among locals. (Answer in 150 words) 10<\/li>\n<li>Explain the meaning of investment in an economy in terms of capital formation. Discuss the factors to be considered while designing a concession agreement between a public&#8217; entity and a private entity. (Answer in 250 words) 15<\/li>\n<li>Explain the rationale behind the Goods and Services Tax (Compensation to States) Act of 2017. How has COVID-19 impacted the GST compensation fund and created new federal tensions? (Answer in 250 words) 15<\/li>\n<li>What are the major factors responsible for making rice-wheat system a success? In spite of this success how has this system become bane in India? (Answer in 250 words) 15<\/li>\n<li>Suggest measures to improve water storage and irrigation system to make its judicious use under depleting scenario (Answer in 250 words) 15<\/li>\n<li>COVID-19 pandemic has caused unprecedented devastation worldwide. However, technological advancements are being availed readily to win over the crisis. Give an account of how technology was sought to aid management of the pandemic. (Answer in 250 words) 15<\/li>\n<li>Describe the benefits of deriving electric energy from sunlight in contrast to the conventional energy generation. What are the initiatives offered by our Government for this purpose? (Answer in 250 words) 15<\/li>\n<li>What are the key features of the National Clean Air Programme (NCAP) initiated by the Government of India? (Answer in 250 words) 15<\/li>\n<li>Discuss the recent measures initiated in disaster management by the Government of India departing from the earlier reactive approach. (Answer in 250 words) 15<\/li>\n<li>What are the determinants of left-wing extremism in Eastern part of India? What strategy should Government of India, civil administration and security forces adopt to counter the threat in the affected areas? (Answer in 250 words) 15<\/li>\n<li>Analyze internal security threats and transborder crimes along Myanmar, Bangladesh and Pakistan borders including Line of Control (LoC). Also discuss the role played by various security forces in this regard. (Answer in 250 words) 15<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h3 style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; color: #ff0000;\">UPSC IAS Mains 2020 GS-4 Question Paper<a id=\"note5\"><\/a><\/span><\/h3>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><a href=\"#note6\">Go to Top<\/a><\/p>\n<p><strong>SECTION &#8216;A&#8217;\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>1(a) \u0935\u094d\u092f\u093e\u092a\u0915 \u0930\u093e\u0937\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u0940\u092f \u0936\u0915\u094d\u0924\u093f (\u0938\u0940.\u090f\u0928.\u092a\u0940.) \u0915\u0947 \u0924\u0940\u0928 \u092e\u0941\u0916\u094d\u092f \u0918\u091f\u0915\u094b\u0902 \u091c\u0948\u0938\u0947 \u092e\u093e\u0928\u0935\u0940\u092f \u092a\u0942\u0901\u091c\u0940, \u092e\u0943\u0926\u0941 \u0936\u0915\u094d\u0924\u093f (\u0938\u0902\u0938\u094d\u0915\u0943\u0924\u093f\u202f\u0914\u0930 \u0928\u0940\u0924\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0902) \u0924\u0925\u093e \u0938\u093e\u092e\u093e\u091c\u093f\u0915 \u0938\u0926\u092d\u093e\u0935 \u0915\u0940 \u0905\u092d\u093f\u0935\u0943\u0926\u094d\u0927\u093f \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0928\u0940\u0924\u093f\u2013\u0936\u093e\u0938\u094d\u0924\u094d\u0930 \u0914\u0930 \u092e\u0942\u0932\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0940 \u092d\u0942\u092e\u093f\u0915\u093e \u0915\u093e \u0935\u093f\u0935\u0947\u091a\u0928 \u0915\u0940\u091c\u093f\u090f\u0964 (150 \u0936\u092c\u094d\u0926)<\/p>\n<p>Discuss the role of ethics and values in enhancing the following three major components of Comprehensive National Power (CNP) viz. human capital, soft power (culture and policies) and social harmony. (150 words) 10<\/p>\n<p>1(b) \u201c\u0936\u093f\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093e \u090f\u0915 \u0928\u093f\u0937\u0947\u0927\u093e\u091c\u094d\u091e\u093e \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902 \u0939\u0948, \u092f\u0939 \u0935\u094d\u092f\u0915\u094d\u0924\u093f \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u092e\u0917\u094d\u0930 \u0935\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0938 \u0914\u0930 \u0938\u093e\u092e\u093e\u091c\u093f\u0915 \u092c\u0926\u0932\u093e\u0935 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u090f\u0915 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092d\u093e\u0935\u0940 \u0914\u0930 \u0935\u094d\u092f\u093e\u092a\u0915 \u0938\u093e\u0927\u0928 \u0939\u0948\u0964\u201d \u0909\u092a\u0930\u094b\u0915\u094d\u0924 \u0915\u0925\u0928 \u0915\u0947 \u0906\u0932\u094b\u0915 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0928\u0908 \u0936\u093f\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093e \u0928\u0940\u0924\u093f, 2020 (\u090f\u0928.\u0907.\u092a\u0940., 2020) \u0915\u093e \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0915\u0940\u091c\u093f\u090f \u0964 (150 \u0936\u092c\u094d\u0926) <\/p>\n<p>\u201cEducation is not an injunction, it is an effective and pervasive tool for all round development of an individual and social transformation\u201d. Examine the New Education Policy, 2020 (NEP, 2020) in light of the above statement. (150 words)\u202f 10 ><\/p>\n<p>\u0905\u091f\u094d\u0920\u093e\u0930\u0939 \u092e\u093e\u0939 \u092a\u0942\u0930\u094d\u0935 \u090f\u0915 \u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930\u0940 \u0930\u093e\u091c\u094d\u092f \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0915\u094d\u0937\u0947\u0924\u094d\u0930\u0940\u092f \u0917\u0948\u0938 \u0917\u094d\u0930\u093f\u0921\u093c \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u090f\u0915 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092e\u0941\u0916 \u0938\u093e\u0930\u094d\u0935\u091c\u0928\u093f\u0915 \u0915\u094d\u0937\u0947\u0924\u094d\u0930 \u0915\u0940 \u0907\u0915\u093e\u0908 \u0928\u0947 \u0935\u093f\u0936\u093e\u0932 \u0917\u0948\u0938 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0938\u0902\u0938\u094d\u0915\u0930\u0923 \u0938\u0902\u092f\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930 \u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e\u092a\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0940 \u0906\u0935\u0936\u094d\u092f\u0915\u0924\u093e \u092c\u0924\u093e\u0908 \u0925\u0940 \u0964 \u0938\u093e\u0930\u094d\u0935\u091c\u0928\u093f\u0915 \u0915\u094d\u0937\u0947\u0924\u094d\u0930 \u0915\u0940 \u0907\u0915\u093e\u0908 (\u092a\u0940.\u090f\u0938.\u092f\u0942.) \u0915\u0947 \u092a\u093e\u0938 \u0906\u0935\u0936\u094d\u092f\u0915 \u092d\u0942\u092e\u093f \u092a\u0939\u0932\u0947 \u0938\u0947 \u0939\u0940 \u0939\u0948 \u0964 \u0930\u093e\u0937\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u0940\u092f \u090a\u0930\u094d\u091c\u093e \u0938\u0941\u0930\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093e \u0935\u094d\u092f\u0942\u0939\u0930\u091a\u0928\u093e \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092f\u0939 \u0917\u0948\u0938 \u0917\u094d\u0930\u093f\u0921\u093c \u090f\u0915 \u0905\u0928\u093f\u0935\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f \u0918\u091f\u0915 \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u0935\u0948\u0936\u094d\u0935\u093f\u0915 \u092c\u094b\u0932\u0940 (\u0917\u094d\u0932\u094b\u092c\u0932 \u092c\u093f\u0921\u093f\u0902\u0917) \u0915\u0947 \u0924\u0940\u0928 \u091a\u0930\u0923\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u092c\u093e\u0926 \u0907\u0938 \u092f\u094b\u091c\u0928\u093e \u0915\u094b \u090f\u0915 \u092c\u0939\u0941\u0930\u093e\u0937\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u0940\u092f \u0909\u0926\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0917 (\u090f\u092e.\u090f\u0928.\u0938\u0940.) \u092e\u0948\u0938\u0930\u094d\u0938 \u090f\u0915\u094d\u0938 \u0935\u093e\u0908 \u091c\u093c\u0947\u0921 \u0939\u093e\u0907\u0921\u094d\u0930\u094b\u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092c\u0928 \u0915\u094b \u0906\u092c\u0902\u091f\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0917\u092f\u093e \u0964 \u0926\u093f\u0938\u092e\u094d\u092c\u0930 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0907\u0938 \u092c\u0939\u0941\u0930\u093e\u0937\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u0940\u092f \u0909\u0926\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0915\u094b \u092d\u0941\u0917\u0924\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u0940 \u092a\u0939\u0932\u0940 \u0915\u093f\u0936\u094d\u0924 \u0926\u0947\u0928\u093e \u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u0927\u093e\u0930\u093f\u0924 \u0939\u0948 \u0964 <\/p>\n<p>\u0907\u0928 \u0926\u094b \u0935\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0938 \u092f\u094b\u091c\u0928\u093e\u0913\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u0938\u092e\u092f \u0938\u0947 6000 \u0915\u0930\u094b\u0921\u093c \u0930\u0941\u092a\u092f\u0947 \u0915\u0940 \u0905\u0924\u093f\u0930\u093f\u0915\u094d\u0924 \u0930\u093e\u0936\u093f \u0906\u092c\u0902\u091f\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0935\u093f\u0924\u094d\u0924 \u092e\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0932\u092f \u0915\u094b \u0915\u0939\u093e \u0917\u092f\u093e \u0964 \u092f\u0939 \u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u0923\u092f \u0932\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0917\u092f\u093e \u0915\u093f \u092a\u0942\u0930\u0940 \u0930\u093e\u0936\u093f \u090f\u0928.\u090f\u091a.\u090f\u0938. \u0906\u092c\u0902\u091f\u0928 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u0947 \u092a\u0941\u0928\u0930\u094d\u0935\u093f\u0928\u093f\u092f\u094b\u091c\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0940 \u0938\u0902\u0938\u094d\u0924\u0941\u0924\u093f \u0915\u0940 \u091c\u093e\u090f \u0964 \u092b\u093e\u0907\u0932 \u0915\u094b \u0938\u092e\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093e \u0914\u0930 \u0905\u0917\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092e \u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f\u0935\u093e\u0939\u0940 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u092c\u091c\u091f \u0935\u093f\u092d\u093e\u0917 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0947\u0937\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930 \u0926\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0917\u092f\u093e \u0964 \u092b\u093e\u0907\u0932 \u0915\u093e \u0905\u0927\u094d\u092f\u092f\u0928 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u092a\u0930 \u0930\u093e\u091c\u0947\u0936 \u0915\u0941\u092e\u093e\u0930 \u0915\u094b \u092f\u0939 \u0906\u092d\u093e\u0938 \u0939\u0941\u0906 \u0915\u093f \u092a\u0941\u0928\u0930\u094d\u0935\u093f\u0928\u093f\u092f\u094b\u091c\u0928 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0938\u0947 \u090f\u0928.\u090f\u091a.\u090f\u0938. \u092f\u094b\u091c\u0928\u093e \u0915\u094b \u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0928\u094d\u0935\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0905\u0924\u094d\u092f\u0927\u093f\u0915 \u0935\u093f\u0932\u092e\u094d\u092c \u0939\u094b \u0938\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948, \u0935\u0930\u093f\u0937\u094d\u0920 \u0930\u093e\u091c\u0928\u0947\u0924\u093e\u0913\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0926\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0930\u093e \u0906\u092f\u094b\u091c\u093f\u0924 \u0938\u092d\u093e\u0913\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0907\u0938 \u092f\u094b\u091c\u0928\u093e \u0915\u0940 \u0915\u093e\u092b\u0940 \u091a\u0930\u094d\u091a\u093e \u0939\u0941\u0908 \u0925\u0940\u0964 \u0926\u0942\u0938\u0930\u0940 \u0913\u0930 \u0935\u093f\u0924\u094d\u0924 \u0915\u0940 \u0905\u0928\u0941\u092a\u0932\u092c\u094d\u0927\u0924\u093e \u0938\u0947 \u090f\u0938.\u0908.\u091c\u0947\u0921. \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0935\u093f\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0940\u092f \u0915\u094d\u0937\u0924\u093f \u0939\u094b\u0917\u0940 \u0914\u0930 \u0905\u0902\u0924\u0930\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0937\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u0940\u092f \u092f\u094b\u091c\u0928\u093e \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0935\u093f\u0932\u092e\u094d\u092c\u093f\u0924 \u092d\u0941\u0917\u0924\u093e\u0928 \u0938\u0947 \u0930\u093e\u0937\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u0940\u092f \u0936\u0930\u094d\u092e\u093f\u0902\u0926\u0917\u0940 \u092d\u0940\u0964 <\/p>\n<p>\u0907\u0938 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0938\u0902\u0917 \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u0902\u0926\u0930\u094d\u092d \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0928\u093f\u092e\u094d\u0928\u0932\u093f\u0916\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u093e \u0935\u093f\u0935\u0947\u091a\u0928 \u0915\u0940\u091c\u093f\u090f: <\/p>\n<p>(a) \u0915\u0932\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0923\u0915\u093e\u0930\u0940 \u092f\u094b\u091c\u0928\u093e \u0938\u0947 \u0935\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0938 \u092f\u094b\u091c\u0928\u093e \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0930\u093e\u0936\u093f \u0915\u0947 \u092a\u0941\u0928\u0930\u094d\u0935\u093f\u0928\u093f\u092f\u094b\u091c\u0928 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0928\u093f\u0939\u093f\u0924 \u0928\u0940\u0924\u093f\u092a\u0930\u0915 \u092e\u0941\u0926\u094d\u0926\u0947 \u0964 <\/p>\n<p>(b) \u0938\u093e\u0930\u094d\u0935\u091c\u0928\u093f\u0915 \u0930\u093e\u0936\u093f \u0915\u0947 \u0909\u091a\u093f\u0924 \u0909\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0915\u0940 \u0906\u0935\u0936\u094d\u092f\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0915\u094b \u0927\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0928 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0930\u0916\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0941\u090f, \u0930\u093e\u091c\u0947\u0936 \u0915\u0941\u092e\u093e\u0930 \u0915\u0947\u202f\u0938\u092e\u0915\u094d\u0937 \u0909\u092a\u0932\u092c\u094d\u0927 \u0935\u093f\u0915\u0932\u094d\u092a\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u093e \u0935\u093f\u0935\u0947\u091a\u0928 \u0915\u0940\u091c\u093f\u090f \u0964 \u0915\u094d\u092f\u093e \u092a\u0926\u0924\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0917 \u090f\u0915 \u092f\u094b\u0917\u094d\u092f \u0935\u093f\u0915\u0932\u094d\u092a \u0939\u0948?\u202f(250 \u0936\u092c\u094d\u0926) <\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#note6\">Go up<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>UPSC Civil Services IAS Mains 2020 Question Papers | Optional\u00a0 Questions Papers | Essay Questions Paper| GS-1- 2- 3- 4 | Compulsory Language Papers Good Afternoon, UPSC IAS Mains\u00a0 2020 written examinations are over. You can download All Questions papers at a single place or can read them below:\u00a0\u00a0 Download UPSC Mains 2020 Essay Paper\u00a0&hellip; <a class=\"more-link\" href=\"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/upsc-ias-mains-2020-all-question-papers-optional-papers-essay-gs-1-2-3-4-compulsory-language-optional-papers\/\">Continue reading <span class=\"screen-reader-text\">UPSC IAS Mains 2020 All Question Papers | Optional Papers | Essay | GS-1- 2- 3- 4 | Compulsory Language | Optional Papers<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":61,"featured_media":77340,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[9,1228],"tags":[1552,1554,1553,1558,1557,1550,1560,1551,1556,1555,1561,1549,1562,1559],"class_list":["post-75901","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-public","category-upsc-exam-alert","tag-agriculture-optional-paper-2020","tag-anthropology-optional-paper-2020-economics-optional-paper-2020","tag-geography-optional-paper-2020","tag-hindi-literature-optional-paper-2020","tag-history-optional-paper-2020","tag-mains-2020-optional-questions-papers","tag-mains-2020-question-papers","tag-philosophy-optional-paper-2020","tag-philosophy-optional-paper-2020-law-optional-paper-2020","tag-public-administration-optional-paper-2020","tag-question-papers-mains-2020","tag-upsc-civil-services-ias-mains-2020-question-papers","tag-upsc-mains-2020-optional-question-papers","tag-upsc-mains-2020-question-papers","entry"],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/01\/upsc.jpg?fit=1280%2C720&ssl=1","views":{"total":8272,"cached_at":""},"jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/75901","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/61"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=75901"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/75901\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/77340"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=75901"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=75901"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=75901"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}