Mains marathon – GS test 12

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Read the below questions carefully and answer them in your own words not exceeding 200 words.

Time: 1 Hour

Total Marks : 10 x 7 = 70 Marks

1. With the organization of the First International, it is said that socialism stepped on the stage of history as a world movement. Discuss the achievements of first International . Why could the Second International not see similar success?

2. In the first half of the 19th century while rest of Europe was engaged in revolutions for nationalism and independence, Britain was busy industrializing. Examine.

3. Although the main achievement of American Revolution was establishment of the Republic, the  established republic was not truly democratic. Elaborate.

4. Write a short note on Industrial Capitalism. What were the factors that contributed to its growth? How did it affect the social system during industrial revolution?

5. What factors contributed to the Agricultural Revolution in Europe? How did it contribute to industrial revolution?

6. Though the  process of unification of Germany and Italy were initiated by revolutionary and democratic forces, democracy could not be established in any of the country. Elucidate.

7. The phrase ‘cutting of the Chinese watermelon’  is often used when referring to the rise of Western imperialism in China. Discuss briefly. Also outline the events that led to it.