{"id":1433,"date":"2026-08-09T19:11:55","date_gmt":"2026-08-09T13:41:55","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/psir\/psir-pyq\/global-south-sensitive-model-of-globalization-would-prevent-the-upsc-psir-2025-3010\/"},"modified":"2026-08-12T21:24:40","modified_gmt":"2026-08-12T15:54:40","slug":"global-south-sensitive-model-of-globalization-would-prevent-the-upsc-psir-2025-3010","status":"publish","type":"psir_pyq","link":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/psir\/psir-pyq\/global-south-sensitive-model-of-globalization-would-prevent-the-upsc-psir-2025-3010\/","title":{"rendered":"Global South-sensitive model of globalization would prevent the danger emanating from overcentralized clobalization. Discuss."},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"pq-flow\">\n<div class=\"pq-flow-h\">Flow snapshot <em>\u2014 how the answer moves<\/em><\/div>\n<div class=\"pq-fb\">\n<div class=\"pq-pill p1\"><span>Intro routes<\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"pq-ft\">\n<p class=\"pq-r\"><i class=\"pq-rt\">Route 1<\/i> claim rests on a real diagnosis <span class=\"pq-ar\">\u2192<\/span> over-centralisation = rule-making + gains locked in a Northern core<\/p>\n<p class=\"pq-r\"><i class=\"pq-rt\">Route 2<\/i> danger is genuine, but curable by reform, not by dismantling globalisation<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"pq-fb\">\n<div class=\"pq-pill p2\"><span>Body flow<\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"pq-ft\">\n<p>danger is structural (<b class=\"pq-sc\">Wallerstein<\/b> <span class=\"pq-ar\">\u2192<\/span> periphery-to-core drain <span class=\"pq-ar\">\u2192<\/span> underdevelopment) <span class=\"pq-ar\">\u2192<\/span> danger is institutional (IMF\/WTO\/UN favour the North <span class=\"pq-ar\">\u2192<\/span> <b class=\"pq-sc\">Stiglitz<\/b>\u2019s democratic deficit, the affected have least say) <span class=\"pq-ar\">\u2192<\/span> South-sensitive model = decentralise rule-making + rebalance representation <span class=\"pq-ar\">\u2192<\/span> South\u2019s agenda: fairer multilateralism, SDG finance, climate justice (Loss and Damage) <span class=\"pq-ar\">\u2192<\/span> voice of the South (Ukraine, Gaza, climate)<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"pq-fb\">\n<div class=\"pq-pill p3\"><span>Counter-view<\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"pq-ft\">\n<p><b class=\"pq-sc\">Nayyar<\/b> <span class=\"pq-ar\">\u2192<\/span> globalisation needs a hegemon <span class=\"pq-ar\">\u2192<\/span> remove the coordinating core <span class=\"pq-ar\">\u2192<\/span> fragmentation, not fairness <span class=\"pq-ar\">\u2192<\/span> decentralisation without reformed leadership solves little<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"pq-fb\">\n<div class=\"pq-pill p4\"><span>Conclusion routes<\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"pq-ft\">\n<p class=\"pq-r\"><i class=\"pq-rt\">Route 1<\/i> reform, not replacement <span class=\"pq-ar\">\u2192<\/span> build the South in <span class=\"pq-ar\">\u2192<\/span> more equitable + resilient, less backlash<\/p>\n<p class=\"pq-r\"><i class=\"pq-rt\">Route 2<\/i> qualified yes <span class=\"pq-ar\">\u2192<\/span> the model reduces the danger only by reforming leadership, not by removing it<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"template":"","meta":{"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"footnotes":""},"pyq_year":[36],"pyq_marks":[35],"pyq_topic":[73],"pyq_paper":[69],"class_list":["post-1433","psir_pyq","type-psir_pyq","status-publish","hentry","pyq_year-36","pyq_marks-15-marks","pyq_topic-globalisation","pyq_paper-paper-2"],"jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/psir\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/psir_pyq\/1433","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/psir\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/psir_pyq"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/psir\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/psir_pyq"}],"version-history":[{"count":6,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/psir\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/psir_pyq\/1433\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":4845,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/psir\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/psir_pyq\/1433\/revisions\/4845"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/psir\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1433"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"pyq_year","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/psir\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pyq_year?post=1433"},{"taxonomy":"pyq_marks","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/psir\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pyq_marks?post=1433"},{"taxonomy":"pyq_topic","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/psir\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pyq_topic?post=1433"},{"taxonomy":"pyq_paper","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/psir\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pyq_paper?post=1433"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}