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Doubt Clearance Thread: UPSC 2021

Is salinity a condition required for formation of coral reefs?

Also, isn't 27-33% salinity just excessive!?

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Spocksaid

Is salinity a condition required for formation of coral reefs?

Also, isn't 27-33% salinity just excessive!?

Salinity is an important condition for growth of coral reefs, because it helps in calcification and forming the calcium and carbonate shells. 

It isn't excessive; had that been the case we would have had corals near fresh water areas also.

Thanks for the explanation! :)

The reason I had eliminated that option is because normal salinity is approx. 35 parts per thousand (i.e. 3.5%) and hence 27-33% salinity felt extreme

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