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Sociology Optional : Resources, strategy etc

Thread for aspirants with sociology optional to discuss strategy, resources, answer writing and everything else

Rise from Ashes,kb1iasin8830and19 otherslike this
72.8k views

98 comments

some basic learnings from previous failures:

1) It’s very important to FINISH the syllabus. 

There are 2 parts to the syllabus. One is the CORE part - this includes THINKERS plus some HIGH VALUE topics. Most of the serious aspirants have a decent grasp on these topics. The trend is that not more than 50% of the paper is from this section. The other section has PERIPHERAL topics which appear very general. If you write a general answer here - it won’t work. Must make “Sociological” notes on these general topics.

2) Examples seem to work!

Found in multiple topper copies that they spend 30-40% of the space writing contemporary examples. For ex: If sacred-Profane is asked - you can write about Sabarimala and profanity of menstrual blood. 

3) Interlinkage between 2 papers seems to work. 

Found in multiple topper copies that when something from Paper-2 is asked, it is linked with some theory or concept in Paper-1.

4) Value of diagrams and flow charts is questionable in Sociology.

Didnt find many diagrams etc in topper copies in Sociology. Most of them wrote in standard 3-line paragraphs combined with points where necessary.

5) Dropping Names works!

For everything you say - if it’s substantiated with the name of a Sociologist or Sociological study - it seems to work. One topper copy had as many as 45 Names in Paper-2. This is a common feature of all topper copies.


6) 75% of paper is from PYQ. Practice them instead of writing random test series.

kb1iasin8830,Mettleand12 otherslike this
13.1k views
What is caste politics? Substantiate your answer with examples of how identities are defined by caste dynamics. 

In this question for example if you write:

a) Basic definition of Caste Politics 
b) Some examples of Caste Politics
c) Some issues with Caste Politics
d) Examples of how identities are defined by Caste Politics.

You’ll get average marks.


You must at least include some big perspectives of Indian thinkers:

a)D.L. Sheth - Politicisation of Caste
b) M.N. Srinivas - Vote Bank Politics
c) Rajni Kothari - Caste as Organisational basis for Indian Democracy.
d) G.S.Ghurye - Fossilisation of Identities around Caste Politics.
e) Eleanor Zelliot - Dalit identity formation and Caste politics. 

Etc etc etc 
BKB,Vinay12and1 otherslike this
6.6k views
@Equalizer This is my first attempt so I am not the best person to answer that. I have prepared from home on my own. Hopefully someone else will shed some light 


Equalizer,Reznick99
14.2k views
@Reznick99 This is my first attempt as well. I did a test series right after I got done with my sociology syllabus ie notes+ 2 revision. Didn’t help me a lot because I wasn’t very thorough with PYQs. So test series is a good value addiction only when you get done with PYQs, imo


Augustya_Shrivastava,Reznick99
7.4k views

What test series are you all planning to join? 

I had previously joined (before prelims) a reputed coaching's test series after some topper's video but hardly gained commensurate to the price paid. I could hardly contact the checker and was unable to figure out how to improve beyond a certain point. In addition, the teacher did not believe in giving model answers. 

When I called the main professor of the Institute, he told me he can do nothing as I was not in Delhi. 

So I do not want to join such a centralized opaque Institute where I cannot even figure out how to improve. 

Kindly suggest and advice


Brave,neonaren
7.2k views
Hey Sociology folks! Was just going through AIR 15 Neha Bhonsle's blog and my mind is blown! She attended coaching, read NCERTs, IGNOU, notes of Upendra Sir, Mohapatra Sir, Tusharanshu Sir, also read Haralambos and Vikas Ranjan and made her own notes out of all these after multiple readings. How am I supposed to cover all this multiple times in 3 months along with GS. Having major anxiety ever since I read the blog. Can somebody please tell me there's a better, more efficient way to cover all this or do I mentally prepare myself that all this HAS to be done?
ShinchanNohara,12432TrivendrumRajdhani
5.9k views
@vikhcu2073 Thanks for the input. I have found the nature of PYQs to be highly dynamic and in this regard, having a grasp on the contemporary issues along with decent fodder like examples and sociological thinkers is definitely useful 


Emerald24,Augustya_Shrivastava
13.9k views

some basic learnings from previous failures:

1) It’s very important to FINISH the syllabus. 

There are 2 parts to the syllabus. One is the CORE part - this includes THINKERS plus some HIGH VALUE topics. Most of the serious aspirants have a decent grasp on these topics. The trend is that not more than 50% of the paper is from this section. The other section has PERIPHERAL topics which appear very general. If you write a general answer here - it won’t work. Must make “Sociological” notes on these general topics.

2) Examples seem to work!

Found in multiple topper copies that they spend 30-40% of the space writing contemporary examples. For ex: If sacred-Profane is asked - you can write about Sabarimala and profanity of menstrual blood. 

3) Interlinkage between 2 papers seems to work. 

Found in multiple topper copies that when something from Paper-2 is asked, it is linked with some theory or concept in Paper-1.

4) Value of diagrams and flow charts is questionable in Sociology.

Didnt find many diagrams etc in topper copies in Sociology. Most of them wrote in standard 3-line paragraphs combined with points where necessary.

5) Dropping Names works!

For everything you say - if it’s substantiated with the name of a Sociologist or Sociological study - it seems to work. One topper copy had as many as 45 Names in Paper-2. This is a common feature of all topper copies.


6) 75% of paper is from PYQ. Practice them instead of writing random test series.

How to make sociological notes on general topics 

There is no simple way to do it. I usually do the following 3 things:

1) I check if any content is available for the topic in Harlambos and Giddens

2) I try to see if any of the Thinkers that we have already studied can be applied to the topic

3) I search on Internet --->I join "Sociology" as a keyword beside the topic I'm looking for -->usually some JSTOR article pops up --I try to read it and make notes.

JessicaPearson,Equalizer
7k views
What is caste politics? Substantiate your answer with examples of how identities are defined by caste dynamics. 

In this question for example if you write:

a) Basic definition of Caste Politics 
b) Some examples of Caste Politics
c) Some issues with Caste Politics
d) Examples of how identities are defined by Caste Politics.

You’ll get average marks.


You must at least include some big perspectives of Indian thinkers:

a)D.L. Sheth - Politicisation of Caste
b) M.N. Srinivas - Vote Bank Politics
c) Rajni Kothari - Caste as Organisational basis for Indian Democracy.
d) G.S.Ghurye - Fossilisation of Identities around Caste Politics.
e) Eleanor Zelliot - Dalit identity formation and Caste politics. 

Etc etc etc 

The difference is this:

Average Answer: By participation in politics former untouchable castes have started identifying with the Dalit Identity.


Sociological Answer: Eleanor Zelliot through her studies on Mahar sub Caste has shown that Caste Politics leads to simultaneous identification with Dalit, Buddhist as well as the Mahar identity. 

Joy101,Vinay12
6.6k views
@PrinKed You may download it from here.

https://upscpdf.com/2018/03/sociology-previous-year-question-paper/


PrinKed,
8.5k views
@PrinKed You may download it from here.

https://upscpdf.com/2018/03/sociology-previous-year-question-paper/


Or, I just clicked mine and uploaded on Google drive. You may use it. 

https://drive.google.com/file/d/1NAJAzSDI8iMD7nBiPLSSZxKWIf0Bv2eR/view?usp=drivesdk
PrinKed,
8.5k views
The group should be with people having attitude like never give up and don’t want to waste time.
Augustya_Shrivastava,
12.6k views
I've made my 40-day and 90-day plans for Socio and for Mains. There are a bunch of good sociology topper blogs from last 2-3 years, I've spent the last 2 days going through that + past-years toppers' answer booklets. Answer-writing has been my consistent biggest issue, though it's improved over successive mains. 

Literally all the advice is out there, my own personal reality over successive failures is that I didn't implement it to the fullest extent.

Vision no longer has a socio test series, na?

I'll probably stick with ForumIAS. Vajiram's faculty are brilliant but I had bad experiences with the actual answer-writing part of their tests, even if their question papers are fantastic (so will try to get my hands on those probably). No experience with Praveen Sir's system, but my problem with these places has always been that you need to really establish a connection with the profs to stick out and get enough personalised etc feedback, and I've never been good at that. 
Augustya_Shrivastava,
6.8k views
Hello peeps. Is anyone willing to lend me a helping hand inpreparing model answers of PYQ?The funda would be simple- choose a mutually decided topic, quickly read it from the base material (or the notes you must have prepared before pre), and dive into solving the past years papers. At the end of this exercise, we will hopefully find ourselves amidpre prepared introduction, conclusion and body of frequently asked questions(which is certainly repeated to the tune of50%), and, supplementing these questions withfresh perspectives and debatesfrom the current affair of the bygone year or so. This wouldnot be like test series, where we acquaint ourselves to write within atime frame, but instead, the intent would be to focus on preparing quality model answers, which may initially take bit more time, but I am sure, with practise we can reduce time spent on a single answer, and we can bank on this compilation to handle a majority of questions asked in actual paper. I must put the disclaimer that I am yet to write mains, and this would be my first time (not sure, on borderline). Please DM in case this idea even slightly resonates with your plan. Thanks.Abki baar, 350 paar.
Augustya_Shrivastava,
8.1k views

My marks in sociology 2019

P1 - 121 and P2 - 98

Started my journey with 204 in 2016 , 267 in 2017....now 2019 back to same level in 2016... completely shattered... don't know what to do in 2020...

Gather lots of Indian sociologists perspectives. At least 2 names for each subtopic. You’ll see a rise in marks.

Equalizer,
6.6k views

BKBsaid

My marks in sociology 2019

P1 - 121 and P2 - 98

Started my journey with 204 in 2016 , 267 in 2017....now 2019 back to same level in 2016... completely shattered... don't know what to do in 2020...

Gather lots of Indian sociologists perspectives. At least 2 names for each subtopic. You’ll see a rise in marks.

Sorry to disagree with it.  I literally quoted no thinkers other than 4-5 mentioned in the syllabus.  I got 135 in p2.  And burdened the paper with at least thinkers in paper 1 got 100. Last year I didn't quoted only core thinkers of syllabus still got decent in paper 1. 


So I don't think quoting more thinkers works for all.  Just telling it didn't work for me this year. Though there is no Clear  correlation available from marks .

Well...I didn’t mean to say you have to drop names randomly. You have to add perspectives of Sociologists when you write answers in Paper-2. This definitely helps as long as you do it correctly. 

Equalizer,
6.6k views
Nothing concrete tbh, stuck in that 90s prelims limbo. Took a (crappy) test series during the postponement which helped complete my syllabus using mostly Nitin Sangwan's book and Ritzer for value addition. Hoping to revise those sources along with more examples and thinkers via. google/other promising venues and focus more on just answer writing.
Equalizer,
13.4k views
@Equalizer I am an engineering graduate 


Equalizer,
14.2k views

For current affairs value additions in socio, u can join this telegram group. Its quite good and it's updated daily. 

I'm pasting the link here

https://t.me/smartsociology

Smart Sociology Guidance Program

Under the mentorship of S. Sivarajavel (maker of all India sociology topper since 2011) 

I'm also attaching a pic from that telegram. No commercial intention and it's good. 


PrinKed,
7.1k views

Plz suggest me test series for sociology 

Fee structure of forum ias

anugya7277,
6.6k views
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