Topic: India and the Global Centres of Power
Quadrilateral Security Dialogue (QUAD) performs an important role in India’s strategic balancing act to withstand the dominance of China in Asia. Discuss.
Flow snapshot — how the answer movesIntro routesRoute 1 four Indo-Pacific democracies in dialogue → India’s balancing instrument, but indirect, no allianceRoute 2 2004 tsunami origins → dormant → revived…
Bhutan has historically been an ally of India, but the China-Bhutan border related issues have become a security issue for India. Discuss.
Flow snapshot — how the answer movesIntro routesRoute 1 closest ally, only S. Asian state without China ties → yet India’s security runs through the China–Bhutan border, not its ownRoute…
Historical ties between India and Japan grew into a ‘special strategic and global partnership. Comment.
Flow snapshot — how the answer movesIntro routesRoute 1 dispute-free civilizational base (Buddhism, no rivalry) → goodwill real but not sufficient → strategy did the buildingRoute 2 Japan as early…
The tariff threats have pushed India and the European Union closer. Evaluate the India-EU partnership.
Flow snapshot — how the answer movesIntro routesRoute 1 India-EU long “below potential,” trade-dense / strategy-thin (Wagner) → 2025 tariff shock changed tempo → stalled talks close as Jan 2026…
Describe briefly China’s ‘One Belt One Road (OBOR)’ Initiative and analyze India’s major concerns.
Flow snapshot — how the answer movesIntro routesRoute 1 Xi 2013 → belt + maritime road, AIIB behind → Raisina invitation Jan 2017 declined → objection is to terms, not…
What are the notable features of the recently concluded pact or the Acquisition and Cross-Servicing Agreement (ACSA) between India and Japan? How is it likely to address the security concerns of India?
Flow snapshot — how the answer movesIntro routesRoute 1 signed 9 Sept 2020, in force July 2021 → the name says supplies and services, not bases → reach without obligationRoute…
Examine the Geo-strategic points of contention in the bilateral relationship between India and China.
Flow snapshot — how the answer movesIntro routesRoute 1 not a stray boundary row → structural contest for space + status between two rising powersRoute 2 Pardesi’s overlapping spheres →…
Explain India’s relations with the European Union in the context of Brexit.
Flow snapshot — how the answer movesIntro routesRoute 1 paradox: dense economic ties, thin strategic depth → Britain as India’s familiar bridge → Brexit removes it, two tracksRoute 2 “natural…
What are the main drivers of India-Japan Strategic and Global Partnership?
Flow snapshot — how the answer movesIntro routesRoute 1 India’s most conflict-free major-power tie → never adversaries, no dispute → Abe’s “natural ally”Route 2 frictionlessness as the base → complementarity…
How is India responding to the idea of Indo-Pacific?
Flow snapshot — how the answer movesIntro routesRoute 1 accepted geography / joined institutions / refused alliance → Shangri-La 2018 sets India’s own termsRoute 2 Indo-Pacific arrives as someone else’s…
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