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Doubt Clearance Thread: UPSC 2021

"When in doubt, observe and ask questions. When certain, observe at length and ask many more questions."

Created this thread as a one stop solution for all members so that all the doubts wherein any conceptual clarification is required can be solved here. 

jack_Sparrow,curious_kidand122 otherslike this
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Is there any example of the same where Parliament has entrusted executive function of the centre to states without its consent?



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Is there any example of the same where Parliament has entrusted executive function of the centre to states without its consent?



Ok so, when a state government refuses to implement a law or an executive order of the Centre that it is expected to enforce, the Centre can resort to action under Article 258. 

1.The Centre had asked all states to set up at least one detention centre for illegal migrants/ foreigners, so that they can be housed for longer periods and traced easily when deportation is legally ordered. Powers to deport illegally staying foreign nationals have been entrusted under Article 258 (1) of the Constitution to state governments.

2. Central Government has claimed in past that the NRC rules are derived from Article 258(1) of the Constitution.





sanemonk,SPSahab
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@upsc2020  thank you 🙏


upsc2020,
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@GreenArrow @Yo_Yo_Choti_Singh @upsc2020    two doubts:

1.Even in the interest of maintaining ‘public order’, a person can be detained under preventive detention laws. is it true?


please help.

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19. Consider the following statements about the GRIHA (Green Rating for Integrated Habitat Assessment):
1. GRIHA Council is a technical and certification body under the Bureau of Energy Efficiency.
2. GRIHA certified green buildings can get the interest subsidy for its housing loan.
3. GRIHA certification is not mandatory for thermal power stations.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
(a) 2 only
(b) 1 and 2 only
(c) 1 only
(d) 1, 2 and 3

plz help
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@GreenArrow @Yo_Yo_Choti_Singh @upsc2020    two doubts:

1.Even in the interest of maintaining ‘public order’, a person can be detained under preventive detention laws. is it true?

2.The CDS cannot recommend Union Defence Ministry about the defence procurement from foreign countries. Is it False?

please help.

1. National Security Act of 1980 permits arrest and detention of persons when it is in the interest of maintaining “public order”, which can occur even without any allegations of the person breaking any existing laws.


2. Not sure. Draft Defence Procurement Procedure 2020 was released. The CDS had made comments on it. Binding or not binding- not sure. 

GreenArrow,
5.9k views
19. Consider the following statements about the GRIHA (Green Rating for Integrated Habitat Assessment):
1. GRIHA Council is a technical and certification body under the Bureau of Energy Efficiency.
2. GRIHA certified green buildings can get the interest subsidy for its housing loan.
3. GRIHA certification is not mandatory for thermal power stations.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
(a) 2 only
(b) 1 and 2 only
(c) 1 only
(d) 1, 2 and 3

plz help

A.

GRIHA Council is an independent platform(registered as a society) for the interaction on scientific and administrative issues related to sustainable habitats in the Indian context. It was founded by The Energy and Resources Institute(TERI) with support from the Ministry of New and Renewable Energy(MNRE) along with a variety of experts in the fields related to sustainability of built environment from across the country. GRIHA Council promotes GRIHA(Green Rating for Integrated Habitat Assessment)- the National Rating System as a design and evaluation tool for green buildings and habitats.

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Which of the following is/are the consequence(s) of drying of soils due to climate change?
1. Plants can absorb more carbon dioxide.
2. Microorganisms in the soil become more productive.
3. The decrease in soil pH level.
Select the correct answer using the code given below.
(a) 3 only
(b) 2 and 3 only
(c) 1 and 2 only
(d) 1, 2 and 3

plz help
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@chiranjeevbishwas1994302 Microorganisms, in general, are most productive in warm moist soils. That means we can eliminate 2. I believe the answer is a.


GreenArrow,keephustlingand1 otherslike this
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@Lemillion thanks mate :)  ... answer B tha isiliye doubt tha.

The CDS cannot recommend Union Defence Ministry about the defence procurement from foreign countries. Is it False?


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@chiranjeevbishwas1994302 Yes. False. Recommendations and discussions are under the post's ambit.
Btw, B tha answer? How? 


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The increased microbial and root activity in the soil would entail higher CO2 partial pressure in soil air and CO2 activity in soil water, hence increased rates of plant nutrient release (e.g., K, Mg, micronutrients) from weathering of soil minerals. So, Statement 2 is correct.

samajh nahi aaya explanation.


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Q) If the rupee is devalued against foreign currencies, it may lead to 

1. A higher Cash Reserve Ratio (CRR) in the banking system 
2. Increase in the inflow of foreign exchange 
3. Greater exports and lesser imports

Select the correct answer code:
a) 1, 2 
b) 2, 3  
c) 1 only
d) 1, 2, 3  


Can someone please explain this?
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Is Insights 75 day plan for pre worth following? Can anyone tell how is the quality of those questions?
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Official UPSC Key says the Answer is A. Any justification pls? I am sure this question would have been already discussed in forum but dont know how to find the discussion. If you can please let me know how to find it, even that would be helpful.

Thanks

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Subbusaid

Official UPSC Key says the Answer is A. Any justification pls? I am sure this question would have been already discussed in forum but dont know how to find the discussion. If you can please let me know how to find it, even that would be helpful.

Thanks

In my opinion, Amount of taxes collected by a government to the amount of income that country receives for its products is the tax to GDP Ratio.That income is measured in terms of the gross domestic product, or GDP. Therefore a decrease in Tax to GDP can indicate slowing economic growth.


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Q.5) Which one of the following submitted in 1875 a petition to the House of Commons demanding India’s direct representation in British Parliament? a) The Deccan Association b) The Indian Association c) The Madras Mahajan Sabha d) The Poona Sarvajanik Sabha
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37) Consider the following statements about Dadabhai Naoroji: 1.  He propounded the theory of Drain of Wealth for the first time in his book Poverty and UnBritish rule in India. 2.  He presided over Indian National Congress sessions three times. Which of the statements given above is/are correct? a) 1 only b) 2 only c

how ans is b. 

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37) Consider the following statements about Dadabhai Naoroji: 1.  He propounded the theory of Drain of Wealth for the first time in his book Poverty and UnBritish rule in India. 2.  He presided over Indian National Congress sessions three times. Which of the statements given above is/are correct? a) 1 only b) 2 only c

how ans is b. 

Both seem to be true

But the catch here is the phrase- "for the first time". So poverty and unBritish rule was published in 1901. He must have propounded theory before that maybe around the 1890s (during the moderate phase of independence struggle).

AmazingDonna,Microand1 otherslike this
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