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Doubt Clearance Thread: UPSC 2021

"When in doubt, observe and ask questions. When certain, observe at length and ask many more questions."

Created this thread as a one stop solution for all members so that all the doubts wherein any conceptual clarification is required can be solved here. 

jack_Sparrow,curious_kidand122 otherslike this
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4.2k comments

@sjerngal How? My explanation is MSP -->inflation (cost push) -->people buy more expecting higher price in future -->higher GDP. This is not demand side inflation where more money in economy so RBI should increase rates (as given in the solution). Could you please explain...


THE_MECHANIC,
3.1k views
@Shailputriwhy not D. c is obvious, msp causes inflation by raising cost of food grains. But doesn't higher msp incentivises farmers to grow more of the crop ,hence leading to increased gdp.
Maybe their logic is even if food grains increase gdp may not increase due to fall in production in other sector ?


THE_MECHANIC,
2.9k views

D503said

@Shailputriwhy not D. c is obvious, msp causes inflation by raising cost of food grains. But doesn't higher msp incentivises farmers to grow more of the crop ,hence leading to increased gdp.
Maybe their logic is even if food grains increase gdp may not increase due to fall in production in other sector ?


C is not obvious to me. I have marked 'D'.

THE_MECHANIC,
3.1k views
@sjerngal How? My explanation is MSP -->inflation (cost push) -->people buy more expecting higher price in future -->higher GDP. This is not demand side inflation where more money in economy so RBI should increase rates (as given in the solution). Could you please explain...


My simple logic was that MSP is being increased since many years now, whereas our GDP growth rate hasn't been impacted positively. 

Honestly, I did not even go too much into it.  For me, MSP increase--->Price increase---->Inflation increase---->Rbi will increase interest rate. 

If interest rate is not increased, there will be more money in circulation--->more incentive for vendors to increase prices of commodities--->inflation further increases. 

Also, I dont fully agree with the logic that inflation will cause people to buy more. I mean it is a possibility, but there is an equally likely chance that people don't have the purchasing power to buy at the inflated cost. In that case it will not lead to increase in GDP. 

THE_MECHANIC,
3k views
@sjerngal How? My explanation is MSP -->inflation (cost push) -->people buy more expecting higher price in future -->higher GDP. This is not demand side inflation where more money in economy so RBI should increase rates (as given in the solution). Could you please explain...


My simple logic was that MSP is being increased since many years now, whereas our GDP growth rate hasn't been impacted positively. 

Honestly, I did not even go too much into it.  For me, MSP increase--->Price increase---->Inflation increase---->Rbi will increase interest rate. 

If interest rate is not increased, there will be more money in circulation--->more incentive for vendors to increase prices of commodities--->inflation further increases. 

Also, I dont fully agree with the logic that inflation will cause people to buy more. I mean it is a possibility, but there is an equally likely chance that people don't have the purchasing power to buy at the inflated cost. In that case it will not lead to increase in GDP. 

Ok. I get your point. 
So, inflation rise (irrespective of reason) -->RBI reacts with a rate hike. Google search tells me that this happened in 2018. 
Thanks!

sjerngal,THE_MECHANIC
3.1k views
Is being ‘charged’ under sedition law enough for barring a person from a government job? Isn’t ‘conviction’ supposed to be the condition for this bar?
2.9k views
Is being ‘charged’ under sedition law enough for barring a person from a government job? Isn’t ‘conviction’ supposed to be the condition for this bar?

Same doubt even I have. 

2.9k views
@sjerngal everywhere I’ve read it’s written ‘charged’, so I guess until acquitted the person is supposed to be ‘charged’ and hence ineligible. Marked this wrong only on the word ‘charged’


sjerngal,
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What is the quorum in meetings of parliamentary committees?
2.8k views
What is the principle of weightage in the communal award given by MacDonald? It said wherever the muslim were in minority they were granted a weightage?
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What is the quorum in meetings of parliamentary committees?

It is different for different committees. I had once checked it in FAQs on Lok Sabha and RAjya Sabha website and quickly realized the futility of memorizing it. 

You can also check it for your own information on these websites. 

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@sjerngal These questions were asked in upsc previous years prelims examination... Don't focus on these types of questions.... At point of time... No one was able to answer these questions..... Everyone was making logical guesses.... Thereafter, every coaching has started putting up these questions in their test series.... I would advise you to just look up these terms on internet... And don't worry about these questions too much!! 


Dionysus,sjerngal
3.2k views

how many साथी schemes - SATH-E, saathee, SATHI, SAATHI....

and still we are ranked 48th in Global Innovation Index XD

sjerngal,THE_MECHANIC
2.4k views
What is the principle of weightage in the communal award given by MacDonald? It said wherever the muslim were in minority they were granted a weightage?

Here ' granted a weightage ' means they would be given reservation as a % of their population( in minority areas only).

sstarrr,
2.6k views

Can someone please tell me where can I find topics like Sautantrika, Sammitiya, Sarvastivadin (buddhist sects ) and Sthanakvasi etc sects of Jainism?

I can not find them in any NCERT and not even in Nitin Singhania. Yet, I find it asked in almost every test series. 

This is giving me a different sort of anxiety now.. 

New NCERT you may get not the old ones 

2.6k views
Could someone give the name of a case filed by an Indian company against a foreign government?

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Imomfsaid

Could someone give the name of a case filed by an Indian company against a foreign government?

Interesting question.

Section 86 of the CPC does not apply to commercial transactions which are entered into by a foreign government corporation/entity.

SC in Ethiopian Airlines v. Ganesh Narain Saboo, which was a in relation to a case filed under the Consumer Protection Act 1986, dealt with the question of whether the protection of sovereign immunity was applicable to such cases or not. SC held that the Consumer Protection Act, 1986 and the Carriage by Air Act, 1972 were special statutes and the proceedings thereunder were not governed by the CPC.

Imomf,
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