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Mains 2021: Doubt and strategy discussion thread

I don't know what to say, really. Prelims is over. The discussion as regards the authenticity of answer keys is the most futile discussion. So, I am creating this thread as a necessary and much-needed diversion. Three months to the biggest battle of our professional lives begins now. All comes down to how we heal and grow from now on, and either, we heal or we're gonna crumble. Day by day

We're in a toxic environment right now, fellas. Believe me. And, we can stay here, get the s**t kicked out of us, or we can fight our way back into the light. Mains is the road ahead for everyone of us notwithstanding our current predicament. So, let's continue to fight and not let our guard down.

Yours faithfully
AzadHindFauz


Civil Services (Main) Examination, 2020 is to be conducted on 8,9,10,16,17 January, 2021.

Resources-
1.Topic wise questions compilation from PYQs- https://forumias.sgp1.digitaloceanspaces.com/community/comments/PYQ4951601966911.pdf

2.Previous years' question papers collection- Essay, GS I, GS II, GS III, GS IV, PSIR

3.New emerging technologies fodderhttps://intelligence.weforum.org/topics


5. This is awebsite by CSE 2019 selected candidates. Contains a lot of info ontest series/answer writingand alsohasGS notes.Must go through! => http://demystifycse.in/   

6. World history notes of Shreyans Kumat Rank 4, UPSC CSE 2018: https://drive.google.com/file/d/153rNAe4nHkTVolSnM7ZCwIrVfCNr-652/view  

7. Download Anudeep Sir's hand made notes from here. From GS 1 to GS 4, everything: https://anudeepdurishetty.in/how-to-conquer-gs-in-upsc-mains-explained/

8.Ethics keywords' definition table:https://forumias.sgp1.digitaloceanspaces.com/community/comments/EthicsDefinitionTable33715989392954061602608482.pdf

This will keep you going-
jack_Sparrow,Deepak802and112 otherslike this
464.7k views

872 comments

» show previous quotes

Tried writing it better since I think it is an important topic for CSM 2020.

ODR final.pdf




Effing brilliant ! Sorry bro, just stole all your points :)

value addition: in the point where you showcased how online filing saves wastage of paper (right to environment), you could also bring in more technical dimensions like, online filing reduces administrative expenses of courts which areessentially charged on the consolidated funds of the states/center.

Absolutely, thanks brother

4.3k views
I need some help. I'm an absolute newbie to ethics. Haven't read a word before. I have been suggested to watch Atul Garg's ethics lecture series. It is a 30 lecture series. Should I go for it is it the right way to go ahead?
With score hovering around 98-100, I may clear Prelims so in need of a smart strategy for ethics.
Another query, 2nd ARC's Ethics In Governance. 140 pages document. Should do or not?
BD,whatonly
3.8k views
@SergioRamos Dont Miss out on ARC Ethics Report. Almost everything given in the report is connected to some part of syllabus or current happenings. I would suggest to read the whole report instead of summary. 


Conquer,BDand3 otherslike this
4.5k views
Anyone has joined MK yadav's INA for mains 2020? Need some information regarding course! 
3.7k views
@SergioRamos Watch in 1.5X speed. You don't have the luxury of time as you need writing practice also for ethics. And please make notes simultaneously as definition and difference between every point mentioned in the syllabus like attitude, aptitude, objectivity is required. I would suggest one more thing, for every topic and syllabus, pause the video for a minute and write down relevant personal examples. 
That's it. 


SergioRamos,
3.5k views
@balwintejas Aye aye! These are some wonderful suggestions! Thanks!


3.5k views
@Challenger_Deep Time crunch is the issue man. Even I want to read the entire thing.


3.5k views
can anyone please share the strategy for Ethics paper ? is it necessary to read all thinkers for this paper ?

Yes. Thinkers should not only be learned but also actively used in other papers for multidimensional analysis. You can use the idea of rawls in favor of UBI and gandhi against UBI. So that's how it works

can anyone please tell me the best source for ethics paper thinker ?

4.2k views
I need some help. I'm an absolute newbie to ethics. Haven't read a word before. I have been suggested to watch Atul Garg's ethics lecture series. It is a 30 lecture series. Should I go for it is it the right way to go ahead?
With score hovering around 98-100, I may clear Prelims so in need of a smart strategy for ethics.
Another query, 2nd ARC's Ethics In Governance. 140 pages document. Should do or not?

2nd arc is a must. But do it smartly. Blue box wale ratta laga lo

4.2k views

Any idea about SOMP's daily answer writing program or any other of their programs?

They evaluate those daily answers, so pretty much what I want. 

Or if any other such program? 

3.4k views

Thanks for your comments.

My take - 

1. Classical Topper Emulation Syndrome - You are trying to emulate the basic features of Anudeep's answer without building a capacity for the same. Just using arrows, vertical tree in introduction, and long conclusion with SDG is what you are trying to emulate. But here's the catch - scores are based on the points/content/structure/presentation and not on overall appearance. This may boost your confidence but not your marks in final exam until your answer is of that level. I know this because I know people who have done this before.

2. In your 3rd point, you have written that courts are using paper - so Courts themselves are violating Art 21? I mean really? Whose FR? 

3. Another classical syndrome of providing an expert comment but not an answer to validate the same. You are just providing 3 points to effectively validate in a 15 markers question assuming paper wala point is wrong! That is - Accessibility, Accountability and Capacity utilization.  I think these are subsets of the number of points that I mentioned.

4. You yourself has declared that with 3 effective points of yours you are touching all the core points while my answer is far away from it even though I too have talked of Accessibility, Capacity Utilisation (Village people, Multitasking, Pending cases) plus many other points.

5. You said ODR description is not asked/needed and end up giving the types of Alternative Dispute Resolution methods - Mediation, Conciliation, etc? Was that demanded. This is another Classic Syndrome of excessive faith in one's answer. 

I do agree that I have to cut short on components, I could have made a diagram here. But description of the concept is a common principle which many topper suggest.

And please don't get offended. This is the process of learning. And there is no final stage. Even I am in the process of learning and improving. But if you think deeply whatever you are saying is already reflected in some or the other points I covered.

I will post more answers and hope more constructive criticism and suggestions. Please try that Welfare scheme wala question. 

Thanks



spriyadarshi,deceptrix
4.6k views

@deceptrix i am not getting into the content because I don’t think I have enough practice yet to be able to review someone else’s answers, but please consider being more respectful here. Contrary to what you said this is NOT the process of learning. Nobody learns, or even gains anything, by being unnecessarily defensive about their own answers or coming up with new syndromes to diagnose someone who is taking time out of their day to help you. He was respectful in his review - you could have ignored it if you did not agree (as he himself said). Those points could actually have been made as constructive suggestions without questioning Patootie’s merit and motives.  Everything after the first line in your comment was unnecessary and actually harmful to the spirit of this place. Why will anyone try to help anyone here if all they’re going to get in return is a diagnosis and a lecture? And do you really need to defend your answer to a stranger on the internet if you think you’re still right? And to say please don’t get offended... it’s like punching someone and saying please don’t let it hurt. You’re right in saying that we’re all still learning and improving, but I think basic courtesy is something we can all be good at even if we’re not at writing answers.

Joeyisthebest,JSMilland15 otherslike this
4.5k views

Thanks for your comments.

My take - 

1. Classical Topper Emulation Syndrome - You are trying to emulate the basic features of Anudeep's answer without building a capacity for the same. Just using arrows, vertical tree in introduction, and long conclusion with SDG is what you are trying to emulate. But here's the catch - scores are based on the points/content/structure/presentation and not on overall appearance. This may boost your confidence but not your marks in final exam until your answer is of that level. I know this because I know people who have done this before.

2. In your 3rd point, you have written that courts are using paper - so Courts themselves are violating Art 21? I mean really? Whose FR? 

3. Another classical syndrome of providing an expert comment but not an answer to validate the same. You are just providing 3 points to effectively validate in a 15 markers question assuming paper wala point is wrong! That is - Accessibility, Accountability and Capacity utilization.  I think these are subsets of the number of points that I mentioned.

4. You yourself has declared that with 3 effective points of yours you are touching all the core points while my answer is far away from it even though I too have talked of Accessibility, Capacity Utilisation (Village people, Multitasking, Pending cases) plus many other points.

5. You said ODR description is not asked/needed and end up giving the types of Alternative Dispute Resolution methods - Mediation, Conciliation, etc? Was that demanded. This is another Classic Syndrome of excessive faith in one's answer. 

I do agree that I have to cut short on components, I could have made a diagram here. But description of the concept is a common principle which many topper suggest.

And please don't get offended. This is the process of learning. And there is no final stage. Even I am in the process of learning and improving. But if you think deeply whatever you are saying is already reflected in some or the other points I covered.

I will post more answers and hope more constructive criticism and suggestions. Please try that Welfare scheme wala question. 

Thanks



Haha, yes, definitely, the first one with the arrows was not my style. I wrote it again to fit my style and make it more lucid. 

They are of course sub points of what you have mentioned. I did not say that it was not there in your answer or that I've raised something new entirely. 

Mine was a common sense answer which I thought was relevant and addressed the question.

I'm not offended at all, thank you for your review. :)

PS: I haven't seen Anudeep's answer though. 

Aurora,GaryVeeand9 otherslike this
3.9k views

@deceptrix i am not getting into the content because I don’t think I have enough practice yet to be able to review someone else’s answers, but please consider being more respectful here. Contrary to what you said this is NOT the process of learning. Nobody learns, or even gains anything, by being unnecessarily defensive about their own answers or coming up with new syndromes to diagnose someone who is taking time out of their day to help you. He was respectful in his review - you could have ignored it if you did not agree (as he himself said). Those points could actually have been made as constructive suggestions without questioning Patootie’s merit and motives.  Everything after the first line in your comment was unnecessary and actually harmful to the spirit of this place. Why will anyone try to help anyone here if all they’re going to get in return is a diagnosis and a lecture? And do you really need to defend your answer to a stranger on the internet if you think you’re still right? And to say please don’t get offended... it’s like punching someone and saying please don’t let it hurt. You’re right in saying that we’re all still learning and improving, but I think basic courtesy is something we can all be good at even if we’re not at writing answers.

Couldn't agree more. Please keep the thread clean. For spreading negativity, there are other threads. I request the esteemed members to not entertain unhealthy conversation. 

BurtMacklin_FBI,MaeveWileyand4 otherslike this
5.3k views

Misunderstood my comment. 

Emulating a topper answer was written in positive sense. Even I do it. Last year Kanishka Kataria too said that he emulated AD's answers. Just see his blog. Actually I am a deep thinker and have observed almost all the good answers of toppers since 2017. In fact have slept on them, eaten them, digested them. So, it might seem different/unusual to you but I and my friends keep discussing from where we can get what.
  So here I wanted raise a bigger issue - that if someone just emulate the answer (which is fine and clever) without building capacity i.e exhaustive practise - it might go against you. Today, toppers copies have become a great way to speeden up your preparation but it may pull you down if your content and structure doesn't matches. Everyone does what they are comfortable at - that doesn't mean others can do it with that comfort.

And many people today try to emulate the answers but most of them are unable to successfully because lack of practice and non realisation of one's own capacity/inherent talent - to which I and friends call as Toppers Emulation Syndrome.

Here I felt so, and with utter respect I gave my suggestion (taking Forumias respecting my Freedom of Speech and there is no Ombudsman for proving what is respectful and what's not)

There is one more Syndrome - that is hounding some with suggestions/lectures without clarifying what other person wants to say/mean! This is Moral policing.

Whatever I have written is with due respect and is logical and truthful. He could have debated and give his counter arguments. 

You said that he has given his comments reasonably which I agree except the declaration that - his answer covers the core issue and my answer doesn't cover the core issue. Which I have given reply for. I never said that my answer was perfect but I know it wasn't worst. But how can a person declares something for his own answer? I never did that.

All I want in the end is the set of robust answer writing principles which have came after multiple round of debates and questioning. That's it! 

Whatever I spoke was truth and the person to whom it is directed knows it very well deep inside. 

I value truth more than sensitivity.
Thanks
Respecting Freedom of Speech and Free Internet where no one is an Ombudsman and noone except legitimate body decides what is respectful and what's not (and opposite party is asked for clarification).


deceptrix,
4.2k views
@SergioRamos Watch in 1.5X speed. You don't have the luxury of time as you need writing practice also for ethics. And please make notes simultaneously as definition and difference between every point mentioned in the syllabus like attitude, aptitude, objectivity is required. I would suggest one more thing, for every topic and syllabus, pause the video for a minute and write down relevant personal examples. 
That's it. 


I would suggest  you not to make notes out of his dictation. Rather buy the orient booklet. 

He dictates almost everything from that booklet.

While watching you can highlight them in the booklet and later on jot down phrases, specific points for quick revision and retention.


EiChan,
3.4k views

Misunderstood my comment. 

Emulating a topper answer was written in positive sense. Even I do it. Last year Kanishka Kataria too said that he emulated AD's answers. Just see his blog. Actually I am a deep thinker and have observed almost all the good answers of toppers since 2017. In fact have slept on them, eaten them, digested them. So, it might seem different/unusual to you but I and my friends keep discussing from where we can get what.
  So here I wanted raise a bigger issue - that if someone just emulate the answer (which is fine and clever) without building capacity i.e exhaustive practise - it might go against you. Today, toppers copies have become a great way to speeden up your preparation but it may pull you down if your content and structure doesn't matches. Everyone does what they are comfortable at - that doesn't mean others can do it with that comfort.

And many people today try to emulate the answers but most of them are unable to successfully because lack of practice and non realisation of one's own capacity/inherent talent - to which I and friends call as Toppers Emulation Syndrome.

Here I felt so, and with utter respect I gave my suggestion (taking Forumias respecting my Freedom of Speech and there is no Ombudsman for proving what is respectful and what's not)

There is one more Syndrome - that is hounding some with suggestions/lectures without clarifying what other person wants to say/mean! This is Moral policing.

Whatever I have written is with due respect and is logical and truthful. He could have debated and give his counter arguments. 

You said that he has given his comments reasonably which I agree except the declaration that - his answer covers the core issue and my answer doesn't cover the core issue. Which I have given reply for. I never said that my answer was perfect but I know it wasn't worst. But how can a person declares something for his own answer? I never did that.

All I want in the end is the set of robust answer writing principles which have came after multiple round of debates and questioning. That's it! 

Whatever I spoke was truth and the person to whom it is directed knows it very well deep inside. 

I value truth more than sensitivity.
Thanks
Respecting Freedom of Speech and Free Internet where no one is an Ombudsman and noone except legitimate body decides what is respectful and what's not (and opposite party is asked for clarification).


I think we have a fundamental disagreement on proper-improper ways of expression, but we probably agree that this is not the right time or platform to settle it (though it potentially could add value to another ethics answer). I am sorry for making you feel like I was attacking or moral-policing you. That was not my intent, should have made it clearer. The best of luck to you :)

deceptrix,
3.3k views
@SergioRamos Watch in 1.5X speed. You don't have the luxury of time as you need writing practice also for ethics. And please make notes simultaneously as definition and difference between every point mentioned in the syllabus like attitude, aptitude, objectivity is required. I would suggest one more thing, for every topic and syllabus, pause the video for a minute and write down relevant personal examples. 
That's it. 


I would suggest  you not to make notes out of his dictation. Rather buy the orient booklet. 

He dictates almost everything from that booklet.

While watching you can highlight them in the booklet and later on jot down phrases, specific points for quick revision and retention.


Hey I found a pdf online. It’s handwritten and some 380 pages long. Would that be the one?

3.3k views
@SergioRamos Watch in 1.5X speed. You don't have the luxury of time as you need writing practice also for ethics. And please make notes simultaneously as definition and difference between every point mentioned in the syllabus like attitude, aptitude, objectivity is required. I would suggest one more thing, for every topic and syllabus, pause the video for a minute and write down relevant personal examples. 
That's it. 


I would suggest  you not to make notes out of his dictation. Rather buy the orient booklet. 

He dictates almost everything from that booklet.

While watching you can highlight them in the booklet and later on jot down phrases, specific points for quick revision and retention.


Hey I found a pdf online. It’s handwritten and some 380 pages long. Would that be the one?

No idea about the pdf.

But the booklet which I have from 2018 is 330 pgs long.

It might be the same but updated material with few more pages.

Anyways it's available in the market.


whatonly,
3.3k views
@whatonly I think the one you are talking about must be class notes. 

He has another set of booklets, they are printed ones. Most of the content from printed books is discussed in the class and class notes serve the purpose. However, certain topics like applied ethics, etc you will have to read from book. He even mentions it in his class. 

There is another printed booklet for case studies.
Both of them are available on telegram. I am unable to attach files here. Check Civils mathan group and type orient ias.. You will find the printed notes. 


Buddhijeevi Parsad,whatonly
3k views
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