Discuss the importance of personal data protection in the context of human rights.
How the answer moves
The flow snapshot — the routes in, the body, the counter-view and the routes out.
Route 1 data protection seen as technical/commercial → actually a defence of privacy → UDHR + Puttaswamy into Article 21
Route 2 privacy a recognised right → in a data-driven world exercised through control of personal data → protect data to protect the right
data-driven world, data shapes choices/elections (Cambridge Analytica) → control of data = control of choices → surveillance curbs free expression (Snowden/NSA, China) → profiling + breaches enable discrimination (race/sex/religion, Equifax) → rights above market/profit (Dworkin — “rights are trumps”) → GDPR + DPDP Act 2023 give legal form
developing countries lack comprehensive law → citizens exposed to multinational exploitation → right recognised in principle, unevenly realised
Route 1 data protection and rights organically linked → strong law a prerequisite for rights in digital globalisation
Route 2 privacy the gateway to freedom, dignity, equality → without data protection these rights turn insecure
Model answer
Handwritten, in the form it would be written in the examination hall.
Also asked on this head
Contemporary Global Concerns — 22 questions in the Vault.
- International Human Rights frameworks are hostage to politics among nations. Comment.
- How does the regime change and political crisis in Myanmar threaten regional security and peace?
- Discuss the five proposals made by India in the recent COP-26 conference held in Glasgow. (150 words)
How this is taught
The same flow snapshot, built for every head of the syllabus, with the answer written in class.
The first session of Foundation 2027 is published in full.
Six programmes across three levels.