PYQ Vault · Paper 2 · Comparative Politics

Describe the changing nature of Comparative Politics. Briefly explain the Political Economy approach to the study of Comparative Politics.

How the answer moves

The flow snapshot — the routes in, the body, the counter-view and the routes out.

Flow snapshot — how the answer moves
Intro routes

Route 1 CP defined by method, not subject matter the method itself keeps being redefined

Route 2 formal-legal description scientific, process-based analysis contemporary interdisciplinary phase

Body flow

legal-institutional origin (Aristotle; description over analysis) post-war critique of institutionalism behavioural/process turn Easton’s systems theory (empirical, scientific) von Beyme’s three phases: pre-modern modern contemporary/interdisciplinary contemporary phase absorbs political economy PE: politics and economy shape each other (Marx — interdisciplinary) roots: Kautilya’s Arthashastra Smith’s Wealth of Nations PE explains state’s macroeconomic policy, development, global economy

Counter-view

the two strands inside PE pull opposite ways: liberal laissez-faire markets vs Marxist class exploitation

Conclusion routes

Route 1 PE as one product of CP’s contemporary, interdisciplinary turn

Route 2 PE ties domestic institutions and state policy to the global economy

Model answer

Handwritten, in the form it would be written in the examination hall.

Handwritten model answer — UPSC PSIR 2018, Comparative Politics

Also asked on this head

Comparative Politics — 11 questions in the Vault.

All 11 questions on this head →

How this is taught

The same flow snapshot, built for every head of the syllabus, with the answer written in class.

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