PYQ Vault · Paper 2 · India & the UN System

Discuss the importance of India’s role in UN

How the answer moves

The flow snapshot — the routes in, the body, the counter-view and the routes out.

Flow snapshot — how the answer moves
Intro routes

Route 1 peacekeeping = India’s strongest single ground those who implement mandates should shape them

Route 2 permanent membership demands readiness for global responsibility seven-decade field record supplies exactly that

Body flow

quantum (2.9L personnel / 50+ missions / highest fatalities / 15 Force Commanders / every African op) quality (UNITE AWARE, CUNPK, Res 2589) normative bridge: implementers should shape mandates Raja Mohan (moral authority + strategic capacity) Thakur (emerging powers larger governance role, seat included) Ghose (diplomatic standing + readiness)

Counter-view

strong ground, not decisive funding not troops decides influence, goodwill ≠ Council power Mukherjee “not commensurate to results” Pant & Thakkar (entitlement over responsibility; modest budget; no longer leads deployment)

Conclusion routes

Route 1 2024 Pact for the Future reopens the door Charter rigidity + veto still decide standing earned, not the seat

Route 2 standing earned ≠ representation merit must be paired with the financial and political responsibilities of membership

Model answer

Handwritten, in the form it would be written in the examination hall.

Handwritten model answer — UPSC PSIR 2023, India & the UN System