PYQ Vault · Paper 1 · Indian Political Thought

According to Sri Aurobindo, Swaraj is a necessary condition for India to accomplish its destined goal. Comment in 150 words.

How the answer moves

The flow snapshot — the routes in, the body, the counter-view and the routes out.

Flow snapshot — how the answer moves
Intro routes

Route 1 Swaraj not an end in itself complete independence precondition for India’s spiritual destiny

Route 2 foreign rule blocks a nation’s natural growth India as Mother in chains freedom to recover selfhood

Body flow

alien rule obstructs growth + individuality good government ≠ self-government destiny larger than freedom recover individuality + revive Sanatana Dharma + guide humanity national regeneration universal regeneration Heehs: freedom the indispensable condition for India’s world-role

Counter-view

spiritual–Hindu vocabulary risky in a plural society thin on concrete social/economic reform

Conclusion routes

Route 1 nation in chains cannot fulfil a spiritual mission Swaraj the necessary first step to destiny

Route 2 freedom the gateway, not the goal Swaraj’s worth lies in the destiny it enables

Model answer

Handwritten, in the form it would be written in the examination hall.

Handwritten model answer — UPSC PSIR 2017, Indian Political Thought