Q. Consider the following pairs:
Diseases——————Causative Agents
1.Nipah Virus Infection—————— Influenza A virus
2.Primary Amoebic Meningoencephalitis (PAM)——– Naegleria fowleri
3.Swine (H1N1) flu————— Influenza A virus subtypes H5 and H7
4.Avian Influenza———– Henipavirus
Which of the above pair(s) is/are correctly matched?
Red Book
Red Book

[A] 1 and 2 only

[B] 2 only

[C] 2 and 3 only

[D] 1, 3, and 4 only

Answer: B
Notes:

Explanation –

  • The causative agent of Nipah virus is the Nipah virus itself, which belongs to the Henipavirus genus in the family Paramyxoviridae.
  • Primary Amoebic Meningoencephalitis (PAM) is caused by Naegleria fowleri.
  • Swine (H1N1) flu is caused by the Influenza A virus.
  • Avian Influenza is caused by Influenza A virus subtypes H5 and H7.

Source: The Hindu

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